5.(07江西27)
-Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.
-You it in the wrong place.
A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put
答案 D
解析 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法。由yesterday可知A、C兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;should應(yīng)該,理應(yīng);might或
許,可能,顯然D項(xiàng)正確。
4.(07安徽23)
The teacher have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him,
I suppose.
A.should C.would D.must
答案 D
解析 must have done表示對(duì)過去所做事情的肯定判斷,表示“一定……”。
3.(07上海29)
-Guess what? I have got A for my term paper.
-Great!You read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A.must B.should C.must have D.should have
答案 C
解析 由“have got A”可知是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè),故用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”結(jié)構(gòu)。must have done表示“必定做過某事”,符合題意。
2.(07北京26)
In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you take care of your luggage. B.may C.must D.will
答案 C
解析 句意為:在像飛機(jī)場(chǎng)和車站這樣擁擠的地方,你一定要照看好自己的行李。must表示“必須,一定”符合句意。
1.(07全國(guó)Ⅰ27)
-How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
-It be, but it is now heavily polluted.
A.will B.would C.should D.must
答案 C
解析 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。will可用來表示“意愿;客觀必然性等”;would可表示“意愿;過去常常(現(xiàn)
在也可能是那樣的)”;should表示“應(yīng)該,理應(yīng)”;must表示“必然;一定,準(zhǔn)是”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處用should表示虛擬。句意為:“這本來應(yīng)該是美麗的,但是現(xiàn)在它被嚴(yán)重污染了!
13.(08山東24)
Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we it without you.
manage B.could have managed C.could manage have managed
答案 B
解析 could have done本能夠做某事(但沒做)。
2004-07年高考題
A組
12.(08江蘇35)
-I’m sorry.I at you the other day.
-Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.
A.shouldn’t shout B.shouldn’t have shouted
C.mustn’t shout D.mustn’t have shouted
答案 B
解析 句意為:“對(duì)不起,幾天前我本不應(yīng)該朝你大喊大叫的!薄安灰旁谛纳。我自己有點(diǎn)情緒失控!
shouldn’t have done sth.本不應(yīng)該做某事(但已經(jīng)做了)。
11.(08遼寧22)
Peter be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.
A.shall B.should D.must
答案 C
解析 句意為:雖然彼得總體上來說是一個(gè)好人,但有時(shí)真的難以相處。can在這里不表示主觀的推測(cè),而表示
客觀的可能性。
10.(08福建24)
It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it be rather cold sometimes.
A.must C.should D.would
答案 B
解析 must必然,一定;can可能;should應(yīng)該;would(過去)將,總會(huì)。本題提供的語(yǔ)境是“有時(shí)可能會(huì)……”。
9.(08浙江11)
You be hungry already- you had lunch only two hours ago!
A.wouldn’t ’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
答案 B
解析 句意為:你不可能餓了,你兩個(gè)小時(shí)之前才吃的午飯!can’t指不可能;mustn’t表猜測(cè)時(shí),不能用于否定句;
Needn’t指沒有必要。
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