自我提升與評(píng)價(jià)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)譯林版
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三、信息還原 請(qǐng)從短文后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
English has become a popular language all over the world. So which country，not including English-speaking countries，speaks English best? (1)______
A Swedish language education company published their English Proficiency Index this month. (2)______ The rankings are based on the English reading and listening test results of 950,000 people from 72 countries and areas.
According to the index，the English proficiency in China is still low，ranking 39th.
Out of the whole country，people in Shanghai are the best English speakers. (3)______ Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as China's next best English-speaking cities.
Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities. However，across China，proficiency in English is different from the east to the west.
(4)______ However，the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. Many students still learn English just by memorization.
An officer at the Swedish embassy in Beijing gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and the officer himself is also good at Chinese. He said TV programmes，movies and even computer games could be learning tools. (5)______ What matters most is to use what you've learnt.
A. And where does China rank?
B. Do not learn it just from textbooks.
C. They speak better English than Italians and Frenchmen.
D. There are actually some great English learners in China.
E. China has about 400 million English learners，reported China Daily.
F. The Netherlands ranked first，followed by Denmark and Sweden.
答案：(1)A (2)F (3)C (4)E (5)B
解析：1. **第1空**：前文問(wèn)“除了英語(yǔ)國(guó)家，哪個(gè)國(guó)家英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好？”，后文開(kāi)始講中國(guó)的排名，所以這里用“A. And where does China rank?”（那中國(guó)排名如何？）來(lái)銜接，引出關(guān)于中國(guó)的內(nèi)容。
2. **第2空**：前文提到瑞典語(yǔ)言教育公司發(fā)布英語(yǔ)熟練指數(shù)，這里應(yīng)該介紹排名情況，“F. The Netherlands ranked first, followed by Denmark and Sweden.”（荷蘭排名第一，其次是丹麥和瑞典。）符合語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明排名靠前的國(guó)家。
3. **第3空**：前文說(shuō)上海人英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好，這里進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明上海人的英語(yǔ)水平，“C. They speak better English than Italians and Frenchmen.”（他們英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得比意大利人和法國(guó)人好。）是對(duì)上海人英語(yǔ)水平的補(bǔ)充。
4. **第4空**：后文講中國(guó)一些地區(qū)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)情況，這里先說(shuō)明中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的數(shù)量，“E. China has about 400 million English learners, reported China Daily.”（據(jù)《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，中國(guó)約有4億英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者。）為后文講教學(xué)等情況鋪墊。
5. **第5空**：前文說(shuō)電視節(jié)目、電影甚至電腦游戲都可以作為學(xué)習(xí)工具，這里接著說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法，“B. Do not learn it just from textbooks.”（不要只從課本上學(xué)習(xí)它。），強(qiáng)調(diào)不要只依賴課本，要利用多種工具。
四、短文填空 請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞使短文完整。
Japan is one of the (1)c______ with the most earthquakes in the world，so our school offers different (2)s______ programmes to teach us how to survive in the face of danger. We get (3)p______ of hands-on experiences from these programmes. Our school also (4)p______ a lot of attention to food education. We learn how to cook meals and eat well. In this way，we are more (5)a______ of the importance of a healthy diet.
答案：(1)countries (2)safety (3)plenty (4)pays (5)aware
解析：(1)“國(guó)家”復(fù)數(shù)countries；(2)“安全項(xiàng)目”safety；(3)plenty of“大量”；(4)pay attention to“關(guān)注”，主語(yǔ)三單pays；(5)aware of“意識(shí)到”。
