2025年高中英語(yǔ)外刊精讀高一英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)通用版
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1. What can be inferred about small talk?
A
A. People often underestimate its role.
B. People do it without noticing it.
C. It reflects how people interact.
D. It is the basis for satisfying conversations.
答案：A
解析：第1段提到“Small talk often receives criticism for being superficial or insignificant. Few people would say they enjoy it... However, small talk plays an important role in social interactions”，說明人們常批評(píng)閑聊不重要，但它實(shí)際很重要，可推斷人們低估了它的作用，A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)“人們無意識(shí)地進(jìn)行閑聊”、C項(xiàng)“反映人們?nèi)绾位?dòng)”、D項(xiàng)“是令人滿意對(duì)話的基礎(chǔ)”在文中未明確體現(xiàn)或可直接得出，無需推斷。
2. What does the underlined word "cop-out" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Fact.
B. Habit.
C. Excuse.
D. Choice.
答案：C
解析：第3段“Perhaps we tell ourselves that we're not good at making small talk or that it's unnecessary, but that's simply a cop-out”，此處“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折，說明前面的理由是借口，“cop-out”意為“借口”，C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)“事實(shí)”、B項(xiàng)“習(xí)慣”、D項(xiàng)“選擇”均不符合語(yǔ)境。
3. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Why small talk is effective.
B. What small talk often gets criticized for.
C. Where small talk matters.
D. How small talk builds deeper connections.
答案：D
解析：第4段提到“Start by paying attention to your surroundings... small talk provides an opportunity to connect with others on a basic level. Gradually, you can work your way up to deeper connections”，即講述如何通過閑聊建立更深層次的聯(lián)系，D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)“為什么閑聊有效”、B項(xiàng)“閑聊常被批評(píng)的地方”、C項(xiàng)“閑聊在哪里重要”均不是該段主要內(nèi)容。
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Small Talk: The Tricks for Starting It
B. Small Talk: A Key to Maintaining Friendships
C. Small Talk: The Secret to Perfect Relationships
D. Small Talk: Awkward, Yet Important for Connections
答案：D
解析：文章開頭提到閑聊常被批評(píng)膚淺，但實(shí)際上在社交中很重要，后文圍繞閑聊的重要性、如何進(jìn)行閑聊展開，D項(xiàng)“閑聊：尷尬卻對(duì)建立聯(lián)系很重要”符合文章主旨。A項(xiàng)“開始閑聊的技巧”、B項(xiàng)“維持友誼的關(guān)鍵”、C項(xiàng)“完美關(guān)系的秘密”均過于片面或夸大。
