新概念一課一練精華版1冊(cè)
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根據(jù)句意及提示，用本單元所學(xué)單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各句。
1. It would take three to six hours for a round
trip
.
2. I will visit my grandparents
during
my summer holiday.
3. Can you
guess
what will happen next?
4. The man is too old to
travel
.
5. The little
kid
is drinking milk.
6. He has decided to
grow a beard
. (蓄胡子)
7. He
offered a job
to the poor man. (提供工作)
8. Would you please
take a photo
for me? (照相)
9. This is the book I have
told about
you. (告訴)
答案：1. trip
解析：“一次往返旅行”a round trip，句意“一次往返旅行要花3到6小時(shí)”。
2. during
解析：“在暑假期間”during my summer holiday，“期間”during。
3. guess
解析：“猜測(cè)接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么”guess，Can后接動(dòng)詞原形。
4. travel
解析：“太老不能旅行”too old to travel，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。
5. kid
解析：“小男孩在喝牛奶”，“小孩”kid。
6. grow a beard
解析：“蓄胡子”grow a beard，decide to后接動(dòng)詞原形。
7. offered a job
解析：“提供工作”offer a job，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（根據(jù)語(yǔ)境）offered a job。
8. take a photo
解析：“照相”take a photo，Would you please后接動(dòng)詞原形。
9. told about
解析：“我告訴過(guò)你的書”，have后接過(guò)去分詞，“告訴關(guān)于...”told about。
單項(xiàng)選擇。
(
B
) 1. That's the ship we travelled ______.
A. /
B. on
C. on it
D. it
答案：B
解析：“乘輪船旅行”travel on the ship，定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞which/that作on的賓語(yǔ)可省略，完整句That's the ship (which/that) we travelled on，選B。
(
C
) 2. That's the photograph ______ I took in Australia.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. what
答案：C
解析：先行詞photograph指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞which，who/whom指人，what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，選C。
(
C
) 3. They had a good time ______ the summer holiday.
A. in
B. for
C. during
D. at
答案：C
解析：“在暑假期間”during the summer holiday，during表示“在...期間”，選C。
() 4. ______
D
beautiful ship it is!
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
答案：D
解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞ship，用What a，結(jié)構(gòu)What a + adj. + n. + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)！選D。
(
A
) 5. That's the man ______ I told you ______.
A. whom, about
B. which, about
C. whom, /
D. who, /
答案：A
解析：先行詞man指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作told about的賓語(yǔ)，“告訴某人關(guān)于...”tell sb about，用whom，選A。
(
C
) 6. The woman ______ there is my mother.
A. stand
B. to stand
C. standing
D. is standing
答案：C
解析：“站在那里的女人”，用現(xiàn)在分詞standing作定語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行，選C。
用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。
1. The woman
who bought
that umbrella spoke to me an hour ago. (buy)
答案：who bought
解析：先行詞woman指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who，“買傘”發(fā)生在“說(shuō)話”之前，用過(guò)去式bought，即who bought。
