2025年高中同步創(chuàng)新課堂優(yōu)化方案高中英語必修1外研版
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維度一 寫出下列句中黑體部分所作的成分
1. The teacher should encourage his students
賓語補(bǔ)足語
.
2.
主語
will be not so easy for you.
3. The activity is
表語
.
4.
時(shí)間狀語從句
, he began to live in Dalian.
5. I'd like to advise
賓語
.
答案:1. 賓語補(bǔ)足語
解析:“to think differently”補(bǔ)充說明“students”的動(dòng)作,是賓語補(bǔ)足語。
2. 主語
解析:“Making great progress in your new school”是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。
3. 表語
解析:“both wonderful and attractive”描述主語“The activity”的性質(zhì),是表語。
4. 時(shí)間狀語從句
解析:“After he graduated from college”表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間,是時(shí)間狀語從句。
5. 賓語
解析:“you to communicate with your friends in English”是“advise”的賓語,其中“you”是間接賓語,“to communicate...”是直接賓語。
維度二 語法與寫作
1. 在過去的十年里,我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。(主語+謂語+狀語)
2. 我們班有24位女生和30位男生。(There be句型)
3. 當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí),我的摯友總是幫助我。(主語+謂語+賓語)
4. 昨天,我們的英語老師給我們講了一個(gè)關(guān)于一個(gè)勇敢的女孩的故事。(主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語)
5. 作為一名高中生,我認(rèn)為英語是一門非常重要的學(xué)科。(主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)
答案:1. My hometown has changed greatly in the last 10 years.
解析:“My hometown”(主語),“has changed”(謂語),“greatly”(狀語),“in the last 10 years”(時(shí)間狀語)。
2. There are 24 girls and 30 boys in our class.
解析:There be句型表示“存在有”,“24 girls and 30 boys”是主語。
3. My best friend always helps me when I have difficulties.
解析:“My best friend”(主語),“helps”(謂語),“me”(賓語)。
4. Our English teacher told us a story about a brave girl yesterday.
解析:“Our English teacher”(主語),“told”(謂語),“us”(間接賓語),“a story about a brave girl”(直接賓語)。
5. As a high school student, I consider English a very important subject.
解析:“I”(主語),“consider”(謂語),“English”(賓語),“a very important subject”(賓語補(bǔ)足語)。
維度三 寫出語篇中畫線部分的句式結(jié)構(gòu)
It was the first day of my senior high school, so I felt excited when I got up early in the morning. 2. I had a quick breakfast and then rushed to school. Walking into the campus, I was surprised at the modern facilities. I didn't know where my classroom was. Luckily, 3. a kind-hearted boy showed me the way. 4. His good behaviour made me very thankful. To my surprise, Martin, my former deskmate, and I were in the same class. 5. We hugged each other tightly. We were talking about something happily when the teacher came in.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案:1. 主從復(fù)合句(結(jié)果狀語從句+時(shí)間狀語從句)
解析:“so”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,“when”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
2. 并列句
解析:“and”連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語動(dòng)詞“had”和“rushed”。
3. 簡(jiǎn)單句
解析:“a kind-hearted boy”(主語),“showed”(謂語),“me”(間接賓語),“the way”(直接賓語)。
4. 簡(jiǎn)單句(SVOC結(jié)構(gòu))
解析:“His good behaviour”(主語),“made”(謂語),“me”(賓語),“very thankful”(賓語補(bǔ)足語)。
5. 簡(jiǎn)單句
解析:“We”(主語),“hugged”(謂語),“each other”(賓語),“tightly”(狀語)。
Good morning, everyone! 1. (很榮幸→SVP)
It's my honour
to introduce myself to all of you. My name is Serena and 2. (我十五歲了→SVP)
I am fifteen years old
. 3. (我來自威海市→SVO)
I come from Weihai City
which is a beautiful coast place. I wish you can visit it and I believe that 4. (你會(huì)印象深刻→SVP)
you will be deeply impressed
. English and movies are my favourites 5. (它們能幫助我學(xué)習(xí)和放松→SVOO C)
They can help me study and relax
. 6. (我喜歡交朋友→SVO)
I like making friends
, especially the ones who have common interests with me. And I think we can have much to share and talk about. 7. (我希望能和我的朋友們一起進(jìn)步→SVOAd)
I hope to make progress with my friends together
. Thank you.
答案:1. It's my honour
解析:“It's one's honour to do sth.”(做某事是某人的榮幸),SVP結(jié)構(gòu)(主系表)。
2. I am fifteen years old
解析:SVP結(jié)構(gòu)(主系表)。
3. I come from Weihai City
解析:SVO結(jié)構(gòu)(主謂賓)。
4. you will be deeply impressed
解析:SVP結(jié)構(gòu)(主系表)。
5. They can help me study and relax
解析:SVOO結(jié)構(gòu)(主謂雙賓),“me”(間接賓語),“study and relax”(直接賓語)。
6. I like making friends
解析:SVO結(jié)構(gòu)(主謂賓)。
7. I hope to make progress with my friends together
解析:SVOAd結(jié)構(gòu)(主謂賓+狀語)。