中學(xué)生世界九年級英語滬教版54制
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I. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. —Have you ______ been to London?
—Never, but I'm going to next summer.
A. just
B. yet
C. already
D. ever
( ) 2. On the way home, Kitty helped ______ elderly man cross the road.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
( ) 3. Cormorants can swim quickly ______ water with their large feet.
A. over
B. across
C. through
D. above
( ) 4. A fireman is good at ______ people in trouble.
A. rescuing
B. rescue
C. to rescue
D. rescues
( ) 5. We use masks ______ ourselves from catching or spreading viruses.
A. protect
B. to protect
C. protecting
D. protected
( ) 6. My sister is only five, so she isn't ______ to go to school this year.
A. enough young
B. young enough
C. enough old
D. old enough
( ) 7. The students ______ on an autumn trip to Forest Park last Monday.
A. set up
B. sit up
C. set off
D. sit down
( ) 8. Our school ______ us to wear a school uniform on weekdays.
A. is requiring
B. requires
C. has required
D. required
( ) 9. I read aloud the new words again and again ______ I won't forget them.
A. so that
B. even though
C. because
D. while
( ) 10. Doris didn't come to school. That's ______ she wasn't feeling well.
A. where
B. how
C. because
D. why
( ) 11. Cormorant fishing will soon disappear, as very ______ people are interested in it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
( ) 12. ______ fun it is to catch fish with cormorants!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. What a
答案：1. D
解析：ever用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問句中，意為“曾經(jīng)”，符合語境“你曾經(jīng)去過倫敦嗎？”。just意為“剛剛”，yet常用于否定句和疑問句末，already常用于肯定句，均不符合。
2. B
解析：elderly是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞an，“an elderly man”表示“一位老人”。the表示特指，a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，/表示零冠詞，均不符合。
3. C
解析：through表示“從內(nèi)部穿過”，鸕鶿在水中游泳是從水內(nèi)部穿過，用through。over表示“在……上方越過”，across表示“從表面穿過”，above表示“在……上方”，均不符合。
4. A
解析：“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配，意為“擅長做某事”，所以用rescuing。
5. B
解析：“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意為“用某物做某事”，所以用to protect。
6. D
解析：“形容詞+enough”表示“足夠……”，根據(jù)句意“妹妹只有五歲，還不夠大去上學(xué)”，old enough符合，enough修飾形容詞要后置。
7. C
解析：set off意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”，“set off on a trip”表示“出發(fā)去旅行”，符合語境。set up意為“建立”，sit up意為“坐起”，sit down意為“坐下”，均不符合。
8. B
解析：句子描述的是學(xué)校的常規(guī)要求，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Our school是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用requires。
9. A
解析：so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“為了，以便”，“我一遍又一遍大聲讀新單詞是為了不忘記它們”，符合語境。even though意為“即使”，because意為“因?yàn)椤?，while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，均不符合。
10. C
解析：That's because...表示“那是因?yàn)椤?，后面接原因，“Doris沒來上學(xué)，那是因?yàn)樗皇娣?，符合語境。where表示地點(diǎn)，how表示方式，why表示原因（That's why...后面接結(jié)果），均不符合。
11. D
解析：people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示“很少，幾乎沒有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，符合“鸕鶿捕魚很快會消失，因?yàn)楹苌儆腥藢λ信d趣”。a little和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，a few表示“一些”，均不符合。
12. A
解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞fun，用“What+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用What。
Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. but
B. achieve
C. choice
D. prepared for
E. even
F. mainly
G. main
These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. They often say they have more important things to do.
They have to get themselves better
D
all kinds of exams and tests in school, so most of them almost do nothing but study. In the past during the summer holidays, children used to do anything they liked, ______
A
now they must spend all their free time studying for exams.
答案：2. D; A
解析：第一空，“get oneself prepared for...”是固定搭配，意為“使自己為……做好準(zhǔn)備”，所以填D。第二空，前面說過去暑假孩子們可以做任何喜歡的事，后面說現(xiàn)在必須花所有空閑時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以填A(yù)。
