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精英家教網(wǎng) > 練習(xí)冊(cè)解析答案 > 2025年新視界初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) > 第6頁(yè)解析答案
2025年新視界初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

2025年新視界初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

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一、以舊帶新:找出畫(huà)線部分規(guī)律并朗讀下列單詞,并選擇其對(duì)應(yīng)音標(biāo)。
選項(xiàng):A. /??/ B. /a?/ C. /s/ D. /st/ E. /??l/
(
E
) 1. especially official social facial
(
B
) 2. rainbow grow slow willow
(
A
) 3. town flower power eyebrow
(
D
) 4. steamed stand step stuff
(
C
) 5. scenery science scene scissors
答案:1.E 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
二、語(yǔ)法聚焦。
(一) 常見(jiàn)的不定代詞總結(jié)。
1. 常見(jiàn)的不定代詞可以參考教材 P104 附錄部分,本單元學(xué)的是復(fù)合不定代詞,包括:______
someone
,anyone,everyone,no one;somebody;______
anybody
;everybody;nobody;something;anything;______;
everything
nothing。另外,somewhere,anywhere,everywhere,______
nowhere
是副詞,但與復(fù)合不定代詞的用法類似。
2. 用法總結(jié)。
(1) 復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),都作
單數(shù)
看待。
(2) 復(fù)合不定代詞有定語(yǔ)修飾(常見(jiàn)為 adj. 和 to do)時(shí),定語(yǔ)要放在
復(fù)合不定代詞后
。
(3) 復(fù)合不定代詞用在肯定句、否定句和疑問(wèn)句中的規(guī)則,與 some 和 any 相同:一般過(guò)去時(shí)已經(jīng)。
注意:此處不贅述。
答案:1.someone; anybody; everything;nowhere
2.(1) 單數(shù) (2) 復(fù)合不定代詞后
(二)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則運(yùn)用。
I. 用適當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)合不定代詞補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
A: Did you do 1. ______ fun on your vacation, Alice?
B: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
A: How did you like it?
B: It was my first time there, so 2. ______ was really interesting.
A: Did you go with 3. ______?
B: Yes. I went with my sister.
A: Did you do 4. ______ special?
B: Of course! I bought 5. ______ for my parents, but 6. ______ for myself. Would you like to share 7. ______ about your vacation?
A: Well, I didn't go 8. ______. I just stayed at home most of the time.
B: Why did you go 9. ______?
A: My parents made a full study program(項(xiàng)目) for me. I want to do 10. ______ different this summer vacation.

答案:1. anything 2. everything 3. anyone 4. anything 5. something 6. nothing 7. something 8. anywhere 9. nowhere 10. something
II 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,一空一詞(含縮寫(xiě)詞)。
1. 人人都喜歡黃山。
______ ______
Everyone likes/Everybody likes
Huangshan.
2. 你想要喝點(diǎn)東西嗎?
Would you like
something to drink
?
3. 請(qǐng)安靜!我有重要的事情要告訴你們。
Please be quiet! I have
something important
to tell you.
4. 除了等待,我們什么都不能做。
We could do
nothing but
  wait.
5. 我回到了教室,但沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)人。
Why not ask ______ 
someone
to help you?
I went back to the classroom but didn't find
anyone
.
答案:1. Everyone likes/Everybody likes
解析:“人人”用Everyone/Everybody,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)likes。
2. something to drink
解析:“想要喝點(diǎn)東西”用“would like something to drink”,“something to drink”表示“一些喝的東西”。
3. something important
解析:“重要的事情”是“something important”,形容詞后置。
4. nothing but
解析:“除了……什么都不能做”用nothing but。
5. someone; anyone
解析:第一句希望肯定回答用someone;第二句否定句用anyone。
三、選用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。
方框中單詞:
bore but comfortable exact
excite guide hotel ready
scarf scenery silk voice
1. There was nobody
but
Tom in the classroom.
2. Here are two
scarves/scarfs
. Which one do you think is better?
3. Robots never get
bored
. They can do the same job over and over again.
4. Do you know where the
Silk
Road began and ended?
5. It's quick to take the cable car (纜車), but we can enjoy more
scenery
while walking.
6. The boy is always  
ready
 to help others. He is popular with people around for his kindness.
7. The singer has a sweet
voice
. When you are down, listen to her music.
8. A
hotel
is a building where people stay for a short time, paying for their rooms and meals.
9. This pair of new shoes is not ______ 
comfortable
 for climbing mountains. Could I change to another pair?
10. His warm words were ______ 
exactly
 what I needed then. Thank him so much!
11. * She was so ______ 
excited
 about the science show that she kept jumping up and down!
12. The kind teacher patiently ______ 
guided
 the students to find the books they needed in the library.

答案:1. but
2. scarves/scarfs
3. bored
4. Silk
5. scenery
6. ready
7. voice
8. hotel
9.comfortable
10.exactly
11.excited
12.guided