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精英家教網 > 練習冊解析答案 > 原創(chuàng)新課堂八年級英語外研版 > 第41頁解析答案
原創(chuàng)新課堂八年級英語外研版

原創(chuàng)新課堂八年級英語外研版

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一、完形填空。
The history of the umbrella
There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella was invented by Luban's 1
B
about 3,000 years ago.
Luban was a famous craftsman (木匠) in 2
A
China. One day, Luban and his wife were walking by the West Lake. They were 3
D
the beautiful scenery (景色) when it suddenly started to rain heavily. 4
C
they returned home, they were already wet all over.
"It's terrible to get wet in the rain," Luban's wife said. "Can you make 5
A
to keep the rain out?" The craftsman replied, "I can build some pavilions (亭子) 6
D
the West Lake. You can hide under them when it rains."
"But pavilions can't move," Luban's wife 7
B
her head. "Is it possible to make a movable (可移動的) pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?" 8
D
thought about this question for a long time.
One day, Luban's wife saw some 9
B
playing in the rain. Each child was holding up a large lotus leaf (荷葉) to keep out the 10
D
. She got a good idea from the children. The next day, she made the first umbrella in ancient China.
() 1. A. mother
B. wife
C. daughter
D. father
() 2. A. ancient
B. new
C. modern
D. popular
() 3. A. looking
B. smelling
C. noticing
D. enjoying
() 4. A. Since
B. Until
C. After
D. While
() 5. A. something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
() 6. A. with
B. over
C. under
D. along
() 7. A. nodded
B. shook
C. dropped
D. washed
() 8. A. We
B. You
C. She
D. He
() 9. A. boys
B. children
C. girls
D. people
() 10. A. snow
B. wind
C. sunlight
D. rain
答案:1. B
解析:根據后文“Luban's wife said...The craftsman replied...Luban's wife 7 her head...Luban's wife saw...”可知,傘是魯班的妻子發(fā)明的,所以選B。
2. A
解析:根據“about 3,000 years ago”可知,是在古代中國,“ancient”意為“古代的”,所以選A。
3. D
解析:句意為“他們正在欣賞美麗的景色,突然開始下大雨”。“enjoy”意為“欣賞,享受”,符合語境,所以選D。
4. C
解析:句意為“在他們回到家之后,他們全身都已經濕了”。“after”意為“在……之后”,符合語境,所以選C。
5. A
解析:句意為“你能做些什么來擋雨嗎?”,“something”意為“某物,某事”,用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中,所以選A。
6. D
解析:句意為“我可以沿著西湖建一些亭子”?!癮long”意為“沿著”,符合語境,所以選D。
7. B
解析:根據“But pavilions can't move”可知,魯班的妻子不同意魯班的想法,所以搖頭,“shook”是“shake(搖頭)”的過去式,所以選B。
8. D
解析:此處指魯班思考這個問題很長時間,前文用“the craftsman”指代魯班,所以用“He”,選D。
9. B
解析:根據后文“Each child”可知,此處指一些孩子,所以選B。
10. D
解析:孩子們在雨中玩,用荷葉擋雨,所以選D。