練吧6加1黑龍江教育出版社九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版
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I. 翻譯短語(yǔ)。1. 生活條件 2. 在20世紀(jì)20年代 3. 與……保持聯(lián)系 4. 改革開(kāi)放 5. 不但……而且…… 6. 取得進(jìn)步
答案：1. living conditions 2. in the 1920s 3. keep in touch with 4. reform and opening-up 5. not only...but also... 6. make progress
II. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞提示填空。1. Her ______ (relative) all live in the countryside, and she often goes to see them on weekends. 2. The report says China has developed ______ (rapid) since 1978. 3. Last term, her progress in English ______ (satisfy) her parents greatly. 4. The volunteers provided ______ (medicine) service to the community last Sunday. 5. Smartphones have changed the way of our daily ______ (communicate).
答案：1. relatives 解析：由"all"可知此處需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，relative的復(fù)數(shù)為relatives。2. rapidly 解析：修飾動(dòng)詞developed需用副詞，rapid的副詞形式為rapidly。3. satisfied 解析："Last term"表明時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，satisfy的過(guò)去式為satisfied。4. medical 解析：修飾名詞service需用形容詞，medicine的形容詞形式為medical。5. communication 解析：形容詞daily后需接名詞，communicate的名詞形式為communication。
III. 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。1. The teacher is satisfied with the students' efforts in the community. (改為同義句) The teacher ______ ______ ______ the students' efforts in the community. 2. He lived in the village five years ago. (用for改寫(xiě)句子) He ______ ______ in the village ______ five years. 3. My hometown changed a lot last year. (用since last year改寫(xiě)) My hometown ______ ______ a lot since last year. 4. 我們不但銘記過(guò)去，還憧憬未來(lái)。(翻譯句子) We ______ remember the past ______ dream about the future. 5. Please list two changes in your hometown. (1) ______ (2) ______
答案：1. is pleased with 解析："be satisfied with"的同義短語(yǔ)為"be pleased with"，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填is pleased with。2. has lived; for 解析："for+時(shí)間段"需與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，live為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，其現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為has lived。3. has changed 解析："since last year"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has，changed為過(guò)去分詞。4. not only; but also 解析："不但……而且……"對(duì)應(yīng)的英文短語(yǔ)為"not only...but also..."。5. (1) More tall buildings have been built. (2) The environment has become better. (答案合理即可) 解析：根據(jù)實(shí)際情況列舉家鄉(xiāng)變化，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)體現(xiàn)變化結(jié)果。
IV. 看圖寫(xiě)話。1. crowded ______ 2. progress, since last term ______ 3. nowadays, touch ______ 4. already, succeed in ______ 5. already, twice ______
答案：1. The street is crowded with cars. (答案合理即可) 解析：結(jié)合"crowded"描述場(chǎng)景，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2. She has made great progress in English since last term. (答案合理即可) 解析："since last term"提示用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，"make progress"為固定短語(yǔ)。3. Nowadays, people keep in touch with others through smartphones. (答案合理即可) 解析："nowadays"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，"keep in touch with"為固定短語(yǔ)。4. He has already succeeded in repairing the TV. (答案合理即可) 解析："already"提示用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，"succeed in doing sth"為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。5. She has already visited her grandmother twice this month. (答案合理即可) 解析："already"和"twice"提示用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，"visit"為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
