單元自測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期人教版
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(
C
)1. — It's easy for us to know what is happening in the world.
— Right! With the help of the Internet, news can ______ us very quickly.
A. get
B. arrive
C. reach
D. land
(
C
)2. Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ______.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
(
A
)3. I don't like Cindy at all. She thinks only of herself but never ______ others.
A. cares about
B. leaves out
C. waits for
D. picks up
(
C
)4. The population of Shanghai is ______ than that of Lanzhou.
A. large
B. more large
C. much larger
D. largest
(
A
)5. We are always ready ______ each other by lending a hand.
A. to help
B. help
C. helping
D. helpful
答案:1. C
解析:get表示“到達(dá)”時(shí)需加介詞to;arrive表示“到達(dá)”時(shí)需加介詞at或in;reach是及物動(dòng)詞,可直接接賓語(yǔ);land表示“著陸”。此處空后有賓語(yǔ)us,應(yīng)用reach,選C。
2. C
解析:much修飾比較級(jí),good的比較級(jí)是better,選C。
3. A
解析:care about“關(guān)心”;leave out“遺漏”;wait for“等待”;pick up“撿起”。句意為“她只考慮自己,從不關(guān)心別人”,選A。
4. C
解析:由than可知用比較級(jí),large的比較級(jí)是larger,much可修飾比較級(jí),選C。
5. A
解析:be ready to do sth.“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”,固定搭配,選A。
二、完形填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
Do you have many friends? In fact, we __1__ need friends. Friends can give us a hand __2__ difficult times and bring us happiness in our lives. But for some people, making friends is not easy. Don't worry! Here are some good __3__ of making friends for you.
First, always be nice to others. If you are kind to others and __4__ something nice with others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of small things you can do to show kindness like __5__ the door for someone.
Second, learn from your mistakes. It's OK when others point out (指出) your mistakes __6__ everybody makes mistakes. What you need to do is not to make the __7__ mistakes next time.
Third, __8__ to others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn to listen to others' ideas. Then __9__ can make yours better. Hope all of you can find your friends and live a __10__ life every day.
( )1. A. both
B. too
C. even
D. all
( )2. A. with
B. for
C. from
D. in
( )3. A. books
B. ways
C. news
D. answer
( )4. A. tell
B. share
C. buy
D. make
( )5. A. helping
B. opening
C. making
D. collecting
( )6. A. so
B. but
C. because
D. and
( )7. A. bad
B. different
C. other
D. same
( )8. A. write
B. listen
C. mail
D. read
( )9. A. you
B. he
C. we
D. others
( )10. A. magic
B. busy
C. funny
D. happy
答案:1. D
解析:we指代所有人,all“所有的”,符合語(yǔ)境,選D。
2. D
解析:in difficult times“在困難時(shí)期”,固定搭配,選D。
3. B
解析:ways of doing sth.“做某事的方法”,此處指交朋友的方法,選B。
4. B
解析:share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”,符合語(yǔ)境,選B。
5. B
解析:open the door“開(kāi)門(mén)”,是表達(dá)善意的小事,選B。
6. C
解析:“別人指出你的錯(cuò)誤沒(méi)關(guān)系”是因?yàn)椤懊總€(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)”,表原因用because,選C。
7. D
解析:the same mistakes“同樣的錯(cuò)誤”,句意為“下次不要犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤”,選D。
8. B
解析:根據(jù)下句“Learn to listen to others' ideas.”可知此處指“傾聽(tīng)別人”,選B。
9. C
解析:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,傾聽(tīng)別人的想法,我們(we)能讓自己的想法更好,選C。
10. D
解析:有朋友應(yīng)該過(guò)快樂(lè)的生活,happy“快樂(lè)的”,選D。