教與學(xué)浙江教育出版社八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版
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I Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.
1. John and I always
get
(get) along well with each other.
答案：get
解析：always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語(yǔ)John and I是復(fù)數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用原形get。
2. It's important
to think
(think) of others' feelings more.
答案：to think
解析：“It's important to do sth.”是固定句型，意為“做某事是重要的”，所以此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to think。
3. You
have broken
(break) a promise already. I won't believe you.
答案：have broken
解析：already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱，所以用have broken。
4. Don't worry. I will remember what you
told
(tell) me just now.
答案：told
解析：just now意為“剛才”，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式told。
5.
Similarly
(similar), we can't break through the difficulty, either.
答案：Similarly
解析：此處需要副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，similar的副詞形式是similarly，位于句首首字母要大寫，所以填Similarly。
6. Your idea really
worked
(work). I finally got my paper back.
答案：worked
解析：根據(jù)“I finally got my paper back.”可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式worked。
7. I'm sorry. I can do very little
to help
(help) you this time.
答案：to help
解析：此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，意為“為了幫助你”，所以填to help。
8. When
visiting
(visit) the country, pay attention to the weather.
答案：visiting
解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)和從句主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以省略主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。此處從句完整形式為“when you are visiting the country”，省略you are后，用visiting。
9. Let's keep these
quotes
(quote) in mind, and do what we can.
答案：quotes
解析：these修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，quote的復(fù)數(shù)形式是quotes，所以填quotes。
10. Action speaks
louder
than words.
答案：louder
解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，loud的比較級(jí)是louder，所以填louder。
II Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words in the box.
remember， most， understanding， get， little
11.
Getting
along well with neighbours creates a happy community.
12. The most important part of friendship is
understanding
.
13.
Remember
to apologise when you make mistakes.
14. Alone， we can do
little
； together， we can do much.
15. Active listening is one of the
most
important skills in effective communication.
答案：11.Getting
解析：此處需要?jiǎng)用~作主語(yǔ)，get along well with意為“與……相處融洽”，所以填Getting，位于句首首字母要大寫。
12.understanding
解析：根據(jù)句意“友誼最重要的部分是理解”，此處需要名詞作表語(yǔ)，understanding意為“理解”，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以填understanding。
13.Remember
解析：此處是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，remember to do sth.意為“記得做某事”，句首首字母要大寫，所以填Remember。
14.little
解析：根據(jù)“together, we can do much”可知，此處表示“獨(dú)自時(shí)，我們能做的很少”，little意為“很少”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，此處代指“能做的事情”，所以填little。
15.most
解析：“one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……之一”，important的最高級(jí)是most important，所以填most。
III Complete the sentences with proper words.
16. These quotes are all
about
friendship.
17. How can we get along well
with
our classmates?
18. Your problem is similar
to
mine. Let's work together.
19. Actually， I don't agree
with
you. It's hard for me to do so.
20. Mrs King hopes that we can learn
from
the helpful kid.
答案：16.about
解析：根據(jù)句意“這些引語(yǔ)都是關(guān)于友誼的”，about意為“關(guān)于”，符合語(yǔ)境，所以填about。
17.with
解析：“get along well with sb.”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與某人相處融洽”，所以填with。
18.to
解析：“be similar to...”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與……相似”，所以填to。
19.with
解析：“agree with sb.”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“同意某人（的觀點(diǎn)等）”，所以填with。
20.from
解析：“l(fā)earn from...”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“向……學(xué)習(xí)”，所以填from。
