書面表達(dá) (10分)
以My best friend為題寫一篇短文,必須包括以下要點(diǎn):
1、名叫楊雨晨,戴著圓圓的眼鏡。
2、能保守秘密,是我的忠實(shí)朋友。
3、癡迷于DIY, 喜歡修理東西,裝飾房間。
4、他心目中的理想學(xué)校在早上8點(diǎn)開始上課,下午4點(diǎn)結(jié)束。每天只有半小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè),周末不必做作業(yè). 每個(gè)月進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅游一次。
5、長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名優(yōu)秀的社會(huì)工作者。
My best friend
My best friend is Yang Yuchen. He wears small round glasses. He can keep secrets for me, so he is my true friend. He is crazy about DIY. He likes fixing things and decorates his room. His ideal school begins at 8 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. We only have half an hour of homework on weekdays and don’t need to do homework at weekends. Every month, we can go on a school trip. He wants to be a social worker when he grows up.
【解析】
試題分析:這篇作文要求我們以My best friend為題寫一篇短文介紹自己的好朋友楊雨晨。題目中給我們列出了寫作的提綱,因此我們只需要將這些內(nèi)容用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)即可。通過(guò)分析可知,這篇短文我們應(yīng)主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),第三人稱單數(shù)形式,因此我們要特別注意每句話中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式,尤其是第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化。除了準(zhǔn)確翻譯之外,寫作時(shí)我們還應(yīng)該多使用一些好的句型和短語(yǔ),或是一些連詞,使短文意思連貫,表達(dá)更流暢。
寫作亮點(diǎn):這是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文,短文中作者按照題目的要求和寫作提綱,介紹了自己的朋友。這篇短文的內(nèi)容非常完整,包含了題目中要求的所有信息,表達(dá)也很準(zhǔn)確,符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)規(guī)范。短文中使用了正確的人稱和時(shí)態(tài),注意到了動(dòng)詞形式的變化,正確的使用了第三人稱單數(shù)形式。另外短文中還使用了一些較好的句型,如連詞so, and, 短語(yǔ)be crazy about, when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。短文中較好的句式如He can keep secrets for me, so he is my true friend.、He is crazy about DIY、We only have half an hour of homework on weekdays and don’t need to do homework at weekends.、He wants to be a social worker when he grows up等。
考點(diǎn):提綱類作文。
考點(diǎn)分析: 考點(diǎn)1:提綱作文 提綱作文是一項(xiàng)能夠充分考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力的題型。中考中的書面表達(dá)題,主要有“補(bǔ)全對(duì)話”、“連詞成句”、“看圖寫話”、和“根據(jù)提示的內(nèi)容,完成某項(xiàng)寫作”等形式,主要考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用已學(xué)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和已掌握的英語(yǔ)寫作技能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)客觀事實(shí),闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn),進(jìn)行思想交流的書面表達(dá)能力。一般要求詞數(shù)在60-80之間。體裁以敘述、描述人物或事的記敘文為主;有時(shí)會(huì)用應(yīng)用文體的形式表達(dá)記敘的內(nèi)容(包括日記、書信、便條,通知書等);有時(shí)也會(huì)出現(xiàn)類似議論文的形式,例如提建議等。
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