Question

The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This was the second time the World Cup was held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched the games.
A Bite of China舌尖上的中國, a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.
Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest,漢字聽寫大賽 which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。共5小題，每小題2分，共10分

1. How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?

A. About a week. B. About two weeks.

C. About a month. D. About two months.

2.What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?

A. A comedy. B. A documentary.

C. A thriller. D. An action movie.

3.What’s Lu Jialei’s hobby?

A. She likes reading. B. She likes running.

C. She likes eating. D. She likes playing soccer.

4.Which is NOT true according to the articles?

A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.

B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.

C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.

D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese Characters.

5.Where may the articles probably come from?

A. A story book. B. A science report.

C. A sports magazine. D. The Internet.

Answer 1

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：篇文章講述了三件事情：南非世界杯的舉辦，介紹了《舌尖上的中國》這個(gè)節(jié)目，并且介紹了中國漢字聽寫大賽的獲得者盧佳磊的情況。

1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014從2014年6月12日到2014年7月13日在巴西舉行，從而得知持續(xù)時(shí)間為一個(gè)月，故選C。

2.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容A Bite of China舌尖上的中國, a mouth-watering documentary TV program舌尖上的中國，一部令人流口水的電視紀(jì)錄片。故此題選B。

3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters我喜歡閱讀，并且對(duì)中國漢字很癡迷。故此題選A。

4.B判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America.這是世界杯第二次在這個(gè)國家舉辦，也是第五次在南非舉行。故判斷B錯(cuò)誤。

5.D判斷推理題。這篇文章講述了三件事情：世界杯的舉辦，介紹了《舌尖上的中國》這個(gè)節(jié)目以及中國漢字聽寫大賽的獲得者；從而可判斷這篇文章可能來自于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故選D。A 故事書；B 科技報(bào)道；C 運(yùn)動(dòng)雜志。

考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)告類短文閱讀。

考點(diǎn)分析： 考點(diǎn)1：廣告布告類

廣告布告類閱讀理解：

    閱讀能力是中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語應(yīng)具備的一種基本能力。學(xué)習(xí)英語的一個(gè)重要目的在于獲取信息。通過閱讀這一重要手段，我們可以大量地獲取知識(shí)，拓展知識(shí)面，還可以增強(qiáng)語感，培養(yǎng)敏捷的思維能力。

閱讀理解也是各地中考試題的必考題型之一，在中考試題中占有較大比例，主要考查學(xué)生通過文字獲取信息的能力。在中考中，閱讀的篇數(shù)一般是三到四篇，選材范圍越來越廣，除故事、幽默、人物軼事外，科普性文章也多了起來。體裁也趨于多樣化，有記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文等。還要求學(xué)生能理解及解釋圖表多提供的簡(jiǎn)單信息等。三四篇短文中有的難度跨度較大，以便拉開檔次，體現(xiàn)選拔功能。并且擴(kuò)大了選材范圍，主要考查考生閱讀所給材料，理解其中詞語、句子或片段含義的能力。有時(shí)涉及對(duì)全文意思和篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的理解，對(duì)一些問題作出推理和判斷。閱讀理解的考核中包括了對(duì)詞匯、語法等語言知識(shí)的考查，要求學(xué)生具備一定的背景知識(shí)、各種常識(shí)、科普知識(shí)和一定的分析及邏輯推理能力；要求學(xué)生具有歸納段落大意、中心思想的能力。測(cè)試的方向由時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、身份、人物等一些細(xì)節(jié)問題，改為測(cè)試對(duì)全文整體意義的理解程度；由考查短文的表層現(xiàn)象改為考對(duì)文章深層含義的理解和邏輯推斷能力。另外，任務(wù)型閱讀形式靈活多樣，內(nèi)容豐富多彩，聯(lián)系實(shí)際，易考查學(xué)生的靈活運(yùn)用能力和對(duì)語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力。在中考中占30-40分。

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