科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
5、People who offer love, listening and help to others may be rewarded with better mental health themselves, according to a new study of churchgoers in the September/October issue of Psychosomatic Medicine.
The study is one of the first to track the positive health benefits of altruistic(利他的) behavior, says Carolyn Schwartz, Sc.D. of the University of Massachusetts Medical School.
"The findings really point up how helping others can help oneself," Schwartz says.
Schwartz and his workmates analyzed (分析) the information collected by the Presbyterian Church for 2,016 church members. The members were asked about how often they "made others feel loved and cared for" and "listened to others", and how often they received this attention in return.
The members also answered the questions about their mental and physical health. Most of the church members were in good physical and mental health to begin with, experiencing only normal levels of anxiety and depression. While the researchers did not find any significant differences in physical health clearly related to giving and receiving help, they concluded that giving help was a better predictor of good mental health than receiving help. But feeling crushed (壓倒) by others' demands can have negative psychological(心理的) effects, according to the researchers.
"Although our findings suggest that people who help others experience better mental health, our findings also suggest that giving beyond one's own resources is related with worse reported mental health," Schwartz says. Church leaders, older people, women and those who took satisfaction from prayer (禱告) were more likely to be helpers rather than receivers, according to the study. People who give help to others may be less likely to focus inward on their own anxieties and depression or more likely to see their own troubles in mind, leading to better mental health, say the researchers.
Alternatively, it may be that "people who are functioning well psychologically are better able and hence more likely to give help," Schwartz says.
69. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Older people are more likely to help others.
B. The researchers got the result from those who were given help.
C. Altruistic actions may result in better mental health.
D. Feeling crushed by others' demands can be negative.
70. One reason why helping others results in better mental health is that _____.
A. the helper may pay less attention to his own anxieties
B. helpers may be rewarded by other church members
C. the receiver will share the sorrow with the helper
D helping others itself is a kind of physical exercise
71. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?
A. It's more blessed to give than to receive. B. Well begun, half done.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Every advantage has its disadvantage.
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
4、Puerto Rico may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and American rhythms（節(jié)奏）. The country, as a result, is a mixture of the new and the old. It exhibits the open American way of life yet remains the more formal Spanish influences（影響）. This is showed in the buildings, not just the difference between the old and the modern in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with schools and houses. It is found in the cooking, too many fast food restaurants together with local cooking which has its roots in the mixture of culture of all the Caribbean and in the music --- rock music is played in beach holiday centers but in the hilly center, Puerto Rican music can be heard. Old volcanic mountains, long motionless, take up a large part of the center, with the highest peak, Cerro de Punta, at 1,338 metre in the Cordillera Central. The mountains are surrounded by a coastal plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds.
The population is 3.8 million, of which about 1.5 million live in San Juan, although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA. The average life is 73.8 years and GDP per person is US$12, 212, the highest in Latin America, although not up to the level of mainland USA. The people are largely a mixture of Amerindian, Taino-Arawak, Spanish and African. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speak it well. The people are very friendly and hospitable but there is law-breaking action, linked to drugs and unemployment.
65. It can be learned from the passage that _____.
A. Puerto Rico belongs to the USA
B. Puerto Rico is part of Spain
C. Puerto Rico is an independent country
D. Puerto Rico has the highest peak in Latin America
66. The underlined word “hospitable” in the last sentence means “_____”.
A. impolite to visitors B. friendly and welcoming to visitors
C. tired of visitors D. impatient to a patient
67. What's the character of Puerto Rico?
A. Either new or old. B. A mixture of different peoples.
C. Too many fast food restaurants. D. Either Spanish or American.
68. According to the passage, old volcanic mountains lie _____.
A. in the center of the country B. on a coastal plain
C. near the Cordillera Central D. in the north of the country
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
3、Solar energy for your home is coming. It can help you as a single home owner. It can help the whole country as well. Whether or not solar energy can save your money depends on many things. Where you live is one factor and the type of home you have is another. Things like insulation (絕緣材料), present energy costs, and the type of system you buy are added factors.
Using solar energy can help save our precious fuel. As you know, our supplies of oil and gas are very limited. There is just not enough on hand to meet all our future energy needs. Sooner or later Mother Nature will say that's all. The only way we can delay hearing those words is by starting to save energy now and by using other sources, like the sun.
We won't have to worry about the sun's running out of energy for another several billion years or so. Besides, the sun doesn't offer as many problems as other energy sources. For example, fossil fuel(礦物燃料) adds to already high pollution levels. With solar energy, we will still need sources of energy, but we won't need as much. That means we can cut down on our pollution problems.
With all these good points, why don't we use more solar power? There are many reasons for this. The biggest reason is money. Until now, it was just not practical for a home owner to put in a solar unit. There were cheaper sources of energy.
All that is changing now. Solar costs are starting to equal the costs of oil and electricity. Experts say that gas, oil and electricity prices will continue to rise. The demand for electricity is increasing rapidly. But new power plants will use more gas, oil or coal. Already in some places the supply of electricity is being rationed (限量供應). Solar energy is now in its infancy (初期). It could soon grow to become a major part of our nation's energy supply.
60. What's this passage mainly about?
A. Something about solar energy and pollution.
B. Solar energy.
C. Energy and pollution.
D. Energy and money.
61. Solar energy can help us _____.
A. escape punishment from nature B. become home owners
C. get rid of present energy D. save our precious fuel
62. The sun is an endless source of energy, and it will not run out of energy for _____.
A. several million years B. several hundred years
C. several billion years D. several thousand years
63. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Energy from coal would not pollute our living environment.
B. Energy from natural gas would not pollute our living environment.
C. Energy from the sun would not pollute our living environment.
D. Energy from oil would not pollute our living environment.
64. Solar energy is now in its infancy, _____.
A. but in the future it will become an important part of our nation's energy supply
B. so we will build more power plants
C. and the supply of electricity will be rationed throughout the country
D. so we don't need it
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
2、________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.
A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
1、 Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.
A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. having kept
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
30、--Look, these boys are playing like crazy in the street, all wet through.
--Yeah, they don’t seem to the heat, the darkness, or the passing cars.
A．see B．sense C．feel D．notice
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
29、--Dad, my birthday is coming.
--Oh, you have a new MP4 for your birthday, Kathy.
--Thank you, Dad.
A．ought to B．can C．shall D．must
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
28、---What do you think of her speech last night?
---Just so so. She gave us too much information, so that everyone got .
A．confused B．to confuse C．confusing D．to be confused
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
27、Considering the coming of the entrance exam, some schools have abandoned the of doing morning exercises.
A．action B．practice C．habit D．custom
科目： 來源：gzyy 題型：
26、-- Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most?
--- _____. They are both expensive and useless.
A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All
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