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13、---Each of the students ,working hard at their lessons, ________the book.

---So have I.

A. is reading    B. has read      C. reading         D. reads

12、________ is reported in the newspapers, a girl aged 10 has been confirmed as a bird flu case in southern China.

A. It             B. As           C. That          D. What

11、.But for her mother’s sudden illness , she would never think of breaking this ________with you.

A. arrangement      B. schedule   C. appointment       D. interview

10、At such a time of crisis, we must try to ________all differences and stick together.

A. set aside   B. set back     C. set down       D. set forth

9、This morning Maggie borrowed my book and said would return it very________.

A. early     B. fast             C. quickly       D. soon

8、     假設(shè)你所在的班將要舉行一次以“中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的利弊”為主題的班會，你準(zhǔn)備在會上發(fā)言，請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。

注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右，發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好。

      2、可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

      3、參考詞匯：時事：current affairs     犯罪：to commit a crime

Dear friends，

Thanks.

二、選擇題

（每空？ 分，共？ 分）

6、A normal conversation between strangers involves more than talk. It also involves the dynamics of space interaction. If one person gets too close, the other person will back up. If the first person invades the other’s space again, the other person will back up again. The person who finds himself or herself backing up is trying to increase the distance of the comfort zone. The person closing in is trying to decrease that distance. Most likely neither person is fully aware of what is going on.

In the 1960s, American anthropologist(人類學(xué)家)Edward T. Hall was a pioneer in the study of human behavioral use of space. His field of study became known as proxemics. Hall said that personal space for people in the United States can be defined as having four distinct zones: the intimate zone within 18 inches of your body, for whispering and embracing; the personal zone of 18 inches to four feet, for talking with close friends; the social zone of four to 10 feet, for conversing with acquaintances; and the public zone of 10 to 25 feet, for interacting with strangers or talking to a group.

Historians say that our standards of personal space began with the Industrial Revolution in the 18^th century. In cities such as London and New York, people of different social and economic classes were suddenly crammed together, so they unconsciously developed a commonly understood code of courtesy(謙恭有理)to restrict the space around them.

People exhibit nonverbal messages of discomfort when their zones are violated. Invaded people might tap their toes, pull at their hair, become completely rigid, or even become angry. As hall noted in his landmark work, a comfortable conversation needs to include the parameters of human personal space.

71. This passage is mostly about______.

A. what nonverbal communication is

B. human conversation

C. the life of Edward T. Hall

D. human behavioral use of space

72. Edward T. Hall identified ＿.

   A. interactions between strangers

   B. angry people

   C. four zones of personal space

   D. the Industrial Revolution

73. If you and a close friend began talking when you were eight feet apart, you would probably soon ＿.

   A. move closer together

   B. move farther apart

   C. begin talking more softly

   D. ask another friend to join the conversation

74. The third paragraph provides ＿.

   A. a historical perspective on personal space

   B. an economic reason for personal space

   C. an overview of Edward T. Hall’s field of study

   D. a definition of personal space

   75. The underlined word “dynamics” in paragraph 1 means ＿.

   A. difficulties

   B. forces or influences that produce change

   C. largeness

   D. explosion so large they are beyond belief

5、    The local bus network gives access to most of the attractions of Nottinghamshire，making it easy for you to enjoy all that the county has to offer.

    Why not let Nottinghamshire’s buses provide you with a cheep，convenient and safe way of enjoying a day out. they even take away the worry of stopping for lunch, having a drink and then deciding who’s going to drive home.

Special Sunday ticket saves you money．

Nottinghamshire County Council’s Day Ranger tickets give you unlimited travel on buses right across the county every Sunday and Bank Holiday Monday and will entitle（給…資格）you to discounts at several visitor attractions．This means that you can save money by traveling by bus．Prices are currently：

      Adults                                             ￡5.00

      Children＆Concessions                     ￡2.50

      Family ticket                                    ￡9.00

                                          (2 adults＆up to 3 children)

Simply buy your ticket on the first bus you board on a Sunday and then travel wherever you want in Nottinghamshire for the rest of the day．

Finding out about getting around the county couldn’t be easier．Information on bus service is widely available at：

    . Bus stations

    . Libraries

    . County contact points

    .Tourist information centers．

You can also visit our web site at：www．Nottinghamshire.gov.uk/buses There is extensive information on bus travel and the attractions of the county. We also provide a journey planner and access to timetables for all the bus services operating in the county. There are links to the individual bus operators for further information on fares and special offers．

                                    Traveline

                                    Public transport info

                                    0870 608 2 608

                          www. traveline.org.uk

67．What can we do according to the ad?

    A. We can enjoy all of the attractions of the county by bus．

    B. Day Ranger tickets～offer us unlimited bus travel across the county every day．

    C. We may be able .to visit some scenic spots at a fairly low price．

    D. We need purchase our tickets anytime we get on board the bus．

68. Information on bus services is available at these places EXCEPT＿.

   A. visitor attractions

   B. tourist information centers

   C. the County Council’s web site

   D. university libraries

69. How much will you be charged if your family (a couple and two children) goes on a special-Sunday-ticket trip?

   A. ￡15.00    B. ￡12.50      C. ￡9.00      D. ￡5.00

70. If you ask for further information on fares , you may as well＿.

   A. browse www.Nottinghamshire.Gov.uk/buses

   B. call 0870 608 2 608

   C. go to the County contact points

4、    Worms，antis，and flowers live in soil．Fish，crabs，and seaweeds live in oceans．Birds，insects，and moss live in trees．soil，oceans，and trees are habitats一places where animals and plants live ．Besides offering food and shelter, habitats allow for growth and reproduction．

    Humans, however，have destroyed many habitats．We change forests into parking lots. We turn grasslands into neighborhoods．We turn beach land into resorts．We turn 0ceans into chemical dumps．Some plants and animals adapt and survive．Others，however die．The changes are too much，too fast．Sometimes the death rate becomes greater than the birth rate．then the extinction occurs．An example of this happened on Florida's east coast，the habitat of the dusky seaside sparrow．This habitat changed suddenly as land was developed. And the sparrows were not able to adapt. More sparrows died than were born. In 1987 the  dusky seaside sparrow became extinct ．None exist in the world today．

    Fortunately，conservation efforts are underway．Many states have set aside land for nature preserves. Here，plants and animals live in their natural habitats．Some states have created man-made habitats ．Artificial reefs，for example，have been put in ocean waters. The artificial reefs are habitats for hundreds of fish and other marine life．In 1970 the federal government passed a law to protect habitats．'Ibis～that the efforts of development must be studied．A highway，dam，or power plant may not be built if plants and animals，endangered．We were too late to save the dusky sparrow．Hopefully，however，these new efforts will save other plants and animals．

63．This passage is concerned with＿．

    A. federal laws

    B. the dusky seaside sparrow

    C. habitat protection

    D. artificial reefs

64．The worst that can happen when habitats are destroyed is that plants and animals

    A. live in their natural habitats

    B. become extinct

    C. adapt and survive

    D. move to new habitats

65．The author’s feeling about conservation efforts is one of＿.

    A. surprise

    B. disrespect

    C. hope

    D. enthusiasm

66. The author explains the effects of habitat destruction by presenting a＿.

    A. real-life example

    B. personal narrative

    C. scientific study

    D. made-un story