12、They are brothers but they have little _________．
A． in the same B． in difference C． in common D．in the way
12、C
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
They are brothers but they have little _________．
A． in the same B． in difference C． in common D．in the way
科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年廣東梅州某重點中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Separate lives, similar dreams
As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.
| | In the countryside | In the city |
| Travel to school | On foot | By bus or car |
| Classroom facilities（設(shè)施） | Recorders and radios. | Multimedia classrooms, VCD, DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers. |
| Ways of learning | Classes only, without many reference books. | Many extra classes, tutor, lots of reference books. |
| Eyesight | Less than 45% are near-sighted. | About 75% are near-sighted. |
| After-class activities | Playing with balls. | English corners and other school clubs. |
| Homework | Homework can usually be finished at school. | Homework never ends. |
| Chores to do | Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking. | Usually no chores. |
| Family members | Big families with three generations. | Small families with three members. |
| Ideal jobs | Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses, secretaries. | Scientists, professors, doctors, computer programmers, managers, university presidents, the UN chief. |
| A．teachers. | B．students. | C．parents. | D．a(chǎn)dults. |
| A．45%,75%. | B．55%,75%. | C．55%,25%. | D．45%,25%. |
| A．Ideal jobs. | B．After-class activities. |
| C．Ways of learning. | D．Results of tests. |
| A．Children in the countryside often go to school on foot. |
| B．Children in the city often have too much homework to do. |
| C．Children in the countryside often have lots of chores to do. |
| D．Children in the city are difficult to find ideal jobs. |
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Separate lives，similar dreams
As we know，some children live in the countryside，and some live in the city.Their lives are a little different，but they also have many of the same dreams.
| In the countryside | In the city | |
| Travel to school | On foot | By bus or car |
| Classroom facilities (設(shè)施) | Recorders and radios | Multimedia classrooms，VCD，DVD，TVs，recorders，radios，loudspeakers |
| Ways of learning | Classes only，without many reference books | Many extra classes，tutor，lots of reference books |
| Eyesight | Less than 45%are near sighted | About 75% are near sighted |
| Afterclass activities | Playing with balls | English corners and other school clubs |
| Homework | Homework can usually be finished at school | Homework never ends |
| Chores to do | Washing，cleaning，farming，looking after younger sisters or brothers，cooking | Usually no chores |
| Family members | Big families with three generations | Small families with three members |
| Ideal jobs | Teachers，drivers，scientists，nurses，secretaries | Scientists，professors，doctors，computer programmers，managers，university presidents，the UN chief |
67.About________of children in the countryside have good eyesight，but only________of children in the city have good eyesight.
A．45%；75% B．55%；75%
C．55%；25% D．45%；25%
68．Which of the following is not included in the survey?
A．Ideal jobs. B．Afterclass activities.
C．Ways of learning. D．Results of tests.
69．A classroom in the countryside often has________according to the survey.
A．recorders B．DVD
C．TVs D．loudspeakers
70．Which of the following is WRONG according to the survey?
A．Children in the countryside often go to school on foot.
B．Children in the city often have too much homework to do.
C．Children in the countryside often have lots of chores to do.
D．Children in the city are difficult to find ideal jobs.
科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年山西康杰中學(xué)高三第三次模擬英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
I looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. It was time. The New Year was a week old and my tree still stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly displayed in a shower of colorful lights. I’d procrastinated（拖延，耽擱）long enough.
I got up, went to the garage and dragged all the boxes into the room. The garland(花環(huán))was the first to come down. The tree looked naked(光禿禿的)already. I took the large ornament（裝飾物）off next. They made a large pile on our bed. An hour later, our bed was covered with Christmas memories. Each pile contained an ornament along with its matching brothers and sisters from sets purchased many years ago.
I prepared the boxes and carefully placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to admire a favorite. “Hey, little Santa!” I held the Santa from my childhood. “Thanks for being my friend for almost fifty years.” He was a little ragged but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories. “Until next year, my dear friend.”
There was a collection of handmade ones. My children made in the their first years of school, more than twenty years ago. Made by tiny hands, they are far from perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory tree－memories of young giggles(咯咯地笑)on Christmas morning and a smiling face when they handed them to me when I came home from work. “Look what we made, Daddy!”
“Oh! It is beautiful. Let’s find a special spot on the tree for it.” Every year since, they are displayed.
A few hours after I started, the filled boxes were back in the garage, the room was vacuumed(用吸塵器清掃)and I sat staring at a barren(空蕩蕩的)corner. The room seemed so empty. It took me two days of work to assemble(收集)and decorate my tree, but only a few hours to take it apart.
My tree is like a good marriage or a great friendship. Like the tree, they take a long time to assemble and decorate with memories, but can be torn down quickly.
Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. I take great care of those. They get to glow in the corner of my life for as long as I live. I get to analyze my tree and find memories for a few weeks every year. I can do the same with the loves in my life every day. Take great care of your friendships and your marriage. Once they come down, they aren’t as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree. Stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.
1.In the author’s eyes, the Christmas tree .
A．is a collection of childhood memories
B．is a symbol of long-lasting relations
C．takes too much time to decorate
D．is full of out-of-date ornaments
2.To the author, a Christmas tree is similar to a good marriage in that .
A．both take time to build but fall apart easily
B．both remind him of bittersweet memories
C．both need to be admired for some time
D．both get less attractive over the years
3.What is the main theme of the article?
A．We’d better put away Christmas decorations and recycle them each year.
B．Friendships and marriages should be valued and managed carefully.
C．Memories with friends and family should be cherished and relived.
D．We should decorate Christmas trees with personal stuff and recycle.
科目：高中英語 來源：啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本 高二英語(下) 題型：050
閱讀理解
Although they may not die from lack of love, adults also need a great amount of affection (友情) and companionship. In the past, many people spent their entire lives in the communities in which they were born and raised. Many more people continued to live with their parents, brothers and sisters after they were married and had children of their own. By remaining in familiar communities with relatives nearby, families had enough opportunities for friendly contact and for support in time of trouble.
Recent studies suggest that family arrangements in Western societies have not changed as much in the last few centuries as is generally believed. Yet most sociologists agree that in modem societies, there are fewer opportunities for friendship and support from relatives outside the immediate family. Parents and children often live apart from other relatives, and seldom visit them. Also, the family moves when a parent accepts a job in another place or when it decides to live in a better neighborhood. Together, loneliness and mobility (遷移) force immediate family members to depend heavily on one another for affection and companionship.
Because the family is one of the few ongoing sources of affection and companionship in modern societies, a high percentage of people continue to marry, even though it is possible for a single man and woman to live together without marrying. On the other hand, because affection and companionship have become so important, families are more likely to break up if the husband's or wife's emotional (情感的) needs are not met within the family circle
even if all other family functions (功能) are being satisfactorily performed, and in this sense, affection and companionship have become the touchstone of the modern family.
1．It is generally believed that ________.
[ ]
A．many people spend their lives in familiar communities
B．a(chǎn) person can easily get in touch with relatives in times of difficulty
C．the organization of the family has changed a great deal
D．western societies have not changed much in the past few years
2．Sociological studies show that ________.
[ ]
A．the more the family moves, the less support it gets from its distant relatives
B．parents and children live together to make up for the lack of relatives outside the family
C．family arrangements have changed and so there is little need for companion of relatives
D．family members are separated from each other because of lack of support from relatives
3．The word “touchstone” in the last paragraph may be replaced by ________.
[ ]
4．In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say ________.
[ ]
A．a(chǎn)ffection and companionship are important for the family and they can be gained from nowhere but the family
B．a(chǎn)ffection and companionship can come from the family and at the same time safeguard the family
C．there are few ways to gain affection and companionship but the best way to get them is from the family
D．in modern societies a lot of families break up and it's just for a lack of affection and companionship
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Many of you may think healthy eating means you have to replace the foods you love with those you don’t.
The truth. Though ,is that keeping a healthy diet can be fun. Just ask Julie Upton ,an expert on nutrition and health in the US. Upton wants to advise teens everywhere to eat healthier .She gives some suggestions on how to do just that.
Q: What motivations（動機）should you keep in mind to eat healthy?
A: I suggest setting goals for yourself .For example, it may be a goal to have one piece of fruit with lunch every day for a month ,or to avoid eating fast food completely for the next month. Also keep telling yourself, “What I eat now will affect how I look and feel a few weeks from now ,or how well I perform at school or in sports.
Q: What nutrients should teens have every day?
A: It depends on if you are a boy or a girl and how a girl and how active you are . The best place to find your best nutrient requirements（需要量）is www. mypyramid. gov. Enter your gender ,age and activity level. It will tell you how many calories you need a day. It will also break that into how many servings of each of the food groups those calories should come from.
In general ,most teens need about 2,500 to 3,500 calories every day.
Q: What can teens do to make healthy snacking a fun habit?
A: Teens are influential（易受影響的）. Your good habits can influence lots of people, including your friends ,younger sisters and brothers .You could do challenges with friends about eating better. I think any way you can involve your friends, will help you succeed.
Also ,get your family in on the health pleasure .If your parents do the food shopping ,they have to know what to buy ,so you need to tell them that you want healthier foods at home.
1．In which page of a newspaper can you probably read this article?
A．Science Life B．School Fashion C．Culture Corner D．Business World
2．What is the person who asks the three questions?
A．An expert on nutrition and health.
B．A patient requiring many calories.
C．A reporter working for a newspaper.
D．An official affected by health problems.
3．To keep healthy ,teens .
A．have to replace the foods they love with those they don’t
B．need about 2500 to 3500 calories every week
C．can pay little attention to their relatives’ and friends’ influences
D．a(chǎn)re suggested keeping certain motivations in mind
4．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．You can eat healthily ,but not pleasantly at the same time.
B．You don’t have to give up your favorite foods in order to eat healthy.
C．Your gender has no effect on what nutrients you should have every day.
D．Www. mypyramid. gov. is a website planned for teens only.
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Many of you may think healthy eating means you have to replace the foods you love with
those you don’t.
The truth，though，is that keeping a healthy diet can be fun. Just ask Julie Upton，an ex-pert on nutrition and health in the US. Upton wants to advise teens everywhere to eat
healthier. She gives some suggestions on how to do just that.
Q：What motivations should you keep in mind to eat healthy?
A：I suggest setting goals for yourself. For example, it may be a goal to have one piece of fruit with lunch every day for a month, or to avoid eating fast food completely for the next month. Also focus on telling yourself，“What I eat now will affect how I look and feel a few
weeks from now，or how well I perform at school or in sports.”
Q：What nutrients should teens consume every day？
A：It depends on if you are a boy or a girl and how active you are. The best place to find
your ideal nutrient requirements is www. my pyramid. gov. Enter your gender（sex)，age and
activity level. It will tell you how many calories you need a day. It will also break that into
how many servings of each of the food groups those calories should come from.
In general，most teens need about 2，500 to 3，500 calories every day.
Q：What can teens do to make healthy snacking a fun habit？
A：Teens are influential. Your good habits can influence lots of people, including your friend, younger sisters and brothers． You could do challenges with friends about eating better. I think any way you can involve your friends，will help you succeed.
Also get your family in on the health pleasure. If your parents do the food shopping， they have to know what to buy，so you need to tell them that you want healthier foods at home.
1．In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this article?
A．Science Life B．Campus Trends
C．Culture Leisure D．Commercial World
2．What is the person who asks the three questions?
A．An expert on nutrition and health. B．A patient requiring many calories.
C．A journalist working for a newspaper. D．An official affected by health problems.
3．To keep healthy，teens ．
A．have to replace the foods they love with those they don’t
B．need about 2500 to 3500 calories every week
C．can pay little attention to their relatives’ and friends’ influence
D．a(chǎn)re suggested keeping certain motivations in mind
4．Which of the following statements would the author of this essay agree with？
A．You can eat healthily，but not pleasantly at the same time.
B．You don’t have to give up your favourite foods in order to eat healthy.
C．Your gender has no effect on what nutrients you should consume every day.
D．Www. my pyramid. gov is a website meant for teens only.
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
In 1955, a man named Raymond Kroe entered a partnership with two brothers named McDonald. They opened a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Hamburgers French fries, and cold drinks were the main food there. Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name, “McDonald’s”, and they were an instant success. He later took over the company, and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” in America and round the world.
Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. In the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. In the 1960s, many women returned to the workplace. This meant that they had less time or energy to prepare meals, so they spent more on “TV dinners” and fast-food restaurants. Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. People living alone also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.
Fast-food is not part of the diet of all Americans. Another trend of the 1960s, sometimes called the back-to-nature movement influenced many people to avoid food that was packaged or processed（處理）. This preference for natural food continues to this day.
Form the success of Raymond Kroc’s fast-food business, we can say that social economic（經(jīng)濟）trends influence where and what we eat.
60. “Cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth” means that ________.
A．cooking for some people is worth more money
B．it is not worthwhile to take too much time to cook for one person
C．there are more problems when one person cooks
D．divorce（離婚）causes people to change their eating habits
61. An idea implied(暗示) but not directly stated in the reading is that ________.
A．many married women began to work in the 1960s
B．natural foods are still popular today
C．fast-food is not part of the diet of all Americans
D．divorce（離婚）causes people to change their eating habits
62. McDonald’s success was mainly because ________.
A．people living alone depend on fast-food
B．single parents have little time to spend in the kitchen
C．many women returned to the workplace in the 1960s
D．his timing was right
63. The main idea of the reading is that ________.
A．Raymond Kroc is the most successful fast-food business owner in the world
B．social and economic changes affect eating habits
C．fast-food is easy to prepare and serve quickly
D．Americans eat either fast-food or natural food
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
In 1955, a man named Raymond Kroe entered a partnership with two brothers named McDonald. They opened a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Hamburgers French fries, and cold drinks were the main food there. Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name, “McDonald’s”, and they were an instant success. He later took over the company, and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” in America and round the world.
Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. In the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. In the 1960s, many women returned to the workplace. This meant that they had less time or energy to prepare meals, so they spent more on “TV dinners” and fast-food restaurants. Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. People living alone also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.
Fast-food is not part of the diet of all Americans. Another trend of the 1960s, sometimes called the back-to-nature movement influenced many people to avoid food that was packaged or processed（處理）. This preference for natural food continues to this day.
Form the success of Raymond Kroc’s fast-food business, we can say that social economic（經(jīng)濟）trends influence where and what we eat.
60. “Cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth” means that ________.
A．cooking for some people is worth more money
B．it is not worthwhile to take too much time to cook for one person
C．there are more problems when one person cooks
D．divorce（離婚）causes people to change their eating habits
61. An idea implied(暗示) but not directly stated in the reading is that ________.
A．many married women began to work in the 1960s
B．natural foods are still popular today
C．fast-food is not part of the diet of all Americans
D．divorce（離婚）causes people to change their eating habits
62. McDonald’s success was mainly because ________.
A．people living alone depend on fast-food
B．single parents have little time to spend in the kitchen
C．many women returned to the workplace in the 1960s
D．his timing was right
63. The main idea of the reading is that ________.
A．Raymond Kroc is the most successful fast-food business owner in the world
B．social and economic changes affect eating habits
C．fast-food is easy to prepare and serve quickly
D．Americans eat either fast-food or natural food
科目：高中英語 來源：典中點綜合應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新題 高一英語 題型：050
閱讀理解
In1955, a man named Raymond Kroc entered a partnership with two brothers named McDonald. They operated a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Hamburgers, French fries, and cold drinks were the main foods on the limited menu. Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name“McDonald's.” and they were an instant success. He later took over the company and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast - food” chains in America and the world.
Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. In the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. During the 1960s, the movement for equality（平等） between men and women and an economy（經(jīng)濟） that needed more families to have two money - earners resulted in many women returning to the workplace. This meant that they had less time and energy to do housework, so they depended more on fast-food restaurants.
Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. People living alone because of divorce（離婚） or a preference for a “single lifestyle” also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.
Fast food is not part of the diet of all Americans. Another of the 1960s was called back - to - nature movement. More and more. Americans based their diets on natural foods. This preference for natural foods continues to this day. These products can now be found not only in the special health food store but also in many supermarkets.
1．The passage is mainly about ________.
[ ]
A．how and why “McDonald's”became successful
B．the effect social and economic changes have on people's eating habits
C．why Americans prefer natural food
D．American eating habits
2．Which of the following was not a reason for Raymond Kroc's success?
[ ]
A．His partnership with the McDonald brothers
B．A．changing economy.
C．The back - to - nature movement
D．Women's liberation movement.
3．We can infer from the passage that ________.
[ ]
A．natural foods are still popular today
B．many married women in America returned to work in the 1960s
C．McDonald's fast food is popular all over the world
D．divorce caused people to change their eating habits
4．Which of the following is wrong?
[ ]
A．Not all American people like fast food.
B．Before the 1960s, women usually stayed at home.
C．fast foods are more popular than natural foods in America.
D．Raymond Kroc became the owner of McDonald's.
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