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5、   The US Department of Labor statistics show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough, teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

   On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sports: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

   The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that College degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments(入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

   One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

 

68. It’s implied but not stated in the passage that _______.

   A. many other countries are facing the some problem

   B. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

   C. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

   D. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

69. Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

   A. Many believe the only way to success is a college education.

   B. Many parents want their children to go to college.

   C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

   D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

70. By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that ______.

   A. many people unfit for college education go to college

   B. many people without enough money go to college

   C. many people going to college drop out within the first year

   D. many people going to college have their hopes destroyed

71. We can infer from the passage that the author believe that ______.

   A. every young man and woman should go to college

   B. college education is a bad thing

   C. people with a college education should receive higher pay

   D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

 

5、BDAD

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相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

   The US Department of Labor statistics show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough, teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

   On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sports: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

   The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that College degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments(入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

   One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

 

68. It’s implied but not stated in the passage that _______.

   A. many other countries are facing the some problem

   B. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

   C. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

   D. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

69. Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

   A. Many believe the only way to success is a college education.

   B. Many parents want their children to go to college.

   C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

   D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

70. By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that ______.

   A. many people unfit for college education go to college

   B. many people without enough money go to college

   C. many people going to college drop out within the first year

   D. many people going to college have their hopes destroyed

71. We can infer from the passage that the author believe that ______.

   A. every young man and woman should go to college

   B. college education is a bad thing

   C. people with a college education should receive higher pay

   D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The US Department of Labor statistics show that there is an oversupply of college trained
workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough
teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and
graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs
that aren't there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were
trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.
     On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters,
electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen. These people have more work than they
can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The
old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds
true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.
     The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a
prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a
college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating (灌輸) their children with this myth before they
are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school
education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall
in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn't matter. Everybody should go to
college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments go up and up, and
more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.
     One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who
do not belong there
. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of
them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some
struggle on for two or three years and then give up.
1. It's implied but not stated in the passage that ______.
A. many other countries are facing the same problem
B. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future
C. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education
D. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers
2. Which of the following is NOT a reason why the number of college students goes up every year?
A. Many parents want their children to go to college.
B. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.
C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.
D. Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.
3. By saying that "many people go to college who do not belong there", the author means that______.
A. many people who do not have enough money go to college
B. many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed
C. many people who go to college drop out within the first year
D. many people who are not fit for college education go to college
4. We can infer from the passage that the author believes that ______.
A. college education is a bad thing
B. every young man and woman should go to college
C. people with a college education should receive higher pay
D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The U.S. Department of Labor statistics(統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white —collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments(入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

It’s implied but not stated in the passage that _______.

    A. many other countries are facing the same problem

    B. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

    C. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

    D. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?   

A. Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

    B. Many parents want their children to go to college.

    C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

    D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that _______.

    A. many people who are not fit for college education go to college

    B. many people who do not have enough money go to college

    C. many people who go to college drop out within the first year

    D. many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

We can infer from the passage that the author believes that _______.

    A. every young man and woman should go to college

    B. college education is a bad thing

    C. people with a college education should receive higher pay

    D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The U.S. Department of Labor statistics(統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white —collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments(入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

1. It’s implied but not stated in the passage that _______.

    A. many other countries are facing the same problem

    B. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

    C. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

    D. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

2. Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?   

    A. Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

    B. Many parents want their children to go to college.

    C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

    D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

3. By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that _______.

    A. many people who are not fit for college education go to college

    B. many people who do not have enough money go to college

    C. many people who go to college drop out within the first year

    D. many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

4. We can infer from the passage that the author believes that _______.

    A. every young man and woman should go to college

    B. college education is a bad thing

    C. people with a college education should receive higher pay

    D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The U.S. Department of Labor statistics(統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.
On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white —collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.
The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments(入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.
One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

  1. 1.

    It’s implied but not stated in the passage that _______.

    1. A.
      many other countries are facing the same problem
    2. B.
      white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers
    3. C.
      fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future
    4. D.
      the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?   

    1. A.
      Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.
    2. B.
      Many parents want their children to go to college.
    3. C.
      High school teachers urge their students to go to college.
    4. D.
      Every young man and woman wants to go to college.
  3. 3.

    By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that _______.

    1. A.
      many people who are not fit for college education go to college
    2. B.
      many people who do not have enough money go to college
    3. C.
      many people who go to college drop out within the first year
    4. D.
      many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed
  4. 4.

    We can infer from the passage that the author believes that _______.

    1. A.
      every young man and woman should go to college
    2. B.
      college education is a bad thing
    3. C.
      people with a college education should receive higher pay
    4. D.
      fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:必修四全優(yōu)設(shè)計英語北師版 北師版 題型:050

閱讀理解

  The U.S.Department of Labor statistics(統(tǒng)計)show that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing.Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts and other specialists.Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there.The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

  On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts:carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen.

  These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates.The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true.The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

  The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future.A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree.Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school.High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life.Under this pressure the kids fall in line.Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter.

  Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go.And every year college enrollments(入學)go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

  One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there.Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class.Many of them drop out within the first year.Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

(1)

It’s implied but not stated in the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

many other countries are facing the same problem

B.

white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

C.

fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

D.

the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

(2)

Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

[  ]

A.

Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

B.

Many parents want their children to go to college.

C.

High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

D.

Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

(3)

By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there, ” the author means that ________.

[  ]

A.

many people who are not fit for college education go to college

B.

many people who do not have enough money go to college

C.

many people who go to college drop out within the first year

D.

many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

(4)

We can infer from the passage that the author believes that ________.

[  ]

A.

every young man and woman should go to college

B.

college education is a bad thing

C.

people with a college education should receive higher pay

D.

fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The U.S.Department of Labor statistics (統(tǒng)計)show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen.

These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating (灌輸)their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments (入學)go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them …

One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

1.It’s implied but not stated in the passage that __________.

     A.many other countries are facing the same problem

  B.white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

  C.fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

  D.the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

2.Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

     A.Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

     B.Many parents want their children to go to college.

     C.High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

     D.Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

3.By saying that “many people go to college who do not belong there,” the author means that __.

     A.many people who are not fit for college education go to college

     B.many people who do not have enough money go to college

     C.many people who go to college drop out within the first year

     D.many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

4.We can infer from the passage that the author believes that ________.

     A.every young man and woman should go to college

     B.college education is a bad thing

     C.people with a college education should receive higher pay

     D.fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:樂山高中2008屆英語第二次調(diào)查研究考試卷 題型:050

閱讀理解

  The U.S.Department of Labor statistics(統(tǒng)計)show that there is an oversupply of college trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing.Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists.Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there.The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

  On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts:carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen.These people have more work than, they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates.The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true.The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

  The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future.A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree.Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸)their children with this myth before they are out of grade school.High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life.Under this pressure the kids fall in line.Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter.

  Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go.And every year college enrollments(入學)go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

  One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there.Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class.Many of them drop out within the first year.Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

(1)

It’s implied but not stated in the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

many other countries are facing the same problem

B.

white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

C.

fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

D.

the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education.

(2)

Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

[  ]

A.

High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

B.

Many parents want their children to go to college.

C.

Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

D.

Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

(3)

By saying that“many people go to college who do not belong there”, the author means that________.

[  ]

A.

many people who do not have enough money go to college

B.

many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

C.

many people who go to college drop out within the first year

D.

many people who are not fit for college education go to college

(4)

We can infer from the passage that the author believes that ________.

[  ]

A.

college education is a bad thing

B.

every young man and woman should go to college

C.

people with a college education should receive higher pay

D.

fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The U.S. Department of Labor statistics (統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren't there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen.

These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating (灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn't matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments (入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

1. It's implied but not stated in the passage that      .

       A. many other countries are facing the same problem

       B. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

       C. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

       D. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

2. Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

       A. Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

       B. Many parents want their children to go to college.

       C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

       D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

3. By saying that“many people go to college who do not belong there,” the author means that      .

       A. many people who are not fit for college education go to college

       B. many people who do not have enough money go to college

       C. many people who go to college drop out within the first year

       D. many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

4. We can infer from the passage that the author believes that       .

       A. every young man and woman should go to college

       B. college education is a bad thing

       C. people with a college education should receive higher pay

       D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The U.S. Department of Labor statistics (統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren't there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree.

On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, TV repairmen.

These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favors the skilled workmen.

The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating (灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn't matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments (入學) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them.

One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.

45. It's implied but not stated in the passage that      .

    A. many other countries are facing the same problem

    B. white-collar workers in the US used to make more money than blue-collar workers

    C. fewer students will prefer to go to college in the future

    D. the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education

46. Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year?

    A. Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.

    B. Many parents want their children to go to college.

    C. High school teachers urge their students to go to college.

    D. Every young man and woman wants to go to college.

47. By saying that“many people go to college who do not belong there,” the author means that      .

    A. many people who are not fit for college education go to college

    B. many people who do not have enough money go to college

    C. many people who go to college drop out within the first year

    D. many people who go to college have their hopes destroyed

48. We can infer from the passage that the author believes that       .

    A. every young man and woman should go to college

    B. college education is a bad thing

    C. people with a college education should receive higher pay

    D. fewer people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs

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