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例1.He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been 答案為D. [解析] 這是一個(gè)定語從句.在one前是否有定冠詞決定定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式:one of the students中的先行詞是the students.定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.the only one of the students中的先行詞是the only one.定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式.又因“for three years 是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志. 例2.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 答案:C [解析] Professor Smith決定謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù),his assistants和謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)無關(guān). 例3.Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is - all his students are B. the teacher himself is -are all his students C. is the teacher himself -are all his students D. is the teacher himself -all his students are 答案為D. [解析] not only -but 連結(jié)兩個(gè)句子.用部分倒裝. 例4.----“Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, to go to university. ----“So do I. A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped 答案為B. [解析] “each of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) 謂語用單數(shù). 例5.E-mail, as well as telephone, an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. hoped 答案為A. [解析] 本題考察主謂一致.當(dāng)主語后面跟有as well as短語時(shí).其后的謂語動(dòng)詞不受as well as之后的名詞影響.仍然和主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致. 例6.Books of this kind well. A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold 答案為A. [解析] “kind(s) of + 名詞 作主語時(shí).謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)依kind 單復(fù)數(shù)而定,“復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + of this/that kind 作主語時(shí).謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)依of 前面的名詞而定.本題中sell 用作不及物動(dòng)詞表示“銷售 . 例7.Every possible means to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 答案為C. [解析] mean單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)一個(gè)形式.在本題中代表單數(shù). 例8.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 答案為D. [解析] 不定式作主語.謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù). 例9.The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons. A. were, was B. was, was C. was, were D. were, were 答案為C. [解析] “the number of 表示“--的數(shù)量 .謂語用單數(shù),“a number of 表示“許多 .謂語用復(fù)數(shù). 例10. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth-is B. Two fifth-are C. Two fifths-is D. Two fifths-are 答案為C. [解析] 考察數(shù)詞和主謂一致.分?jǐn)?shù)詞在句中作主語時(shí).謂語動(dòng)詞必須跟分?jǐn)?shù)詞所修飾的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致. 第三節(jié) 鞏固練習(xí) Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence. 1. His “Selected Poems first published in 1965. A. were B. was C. has been D. were 查看更多

 

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、He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.

A. is         B. are         C. have been         D. has been

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名校模擬題

1、He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.

A.is

B.a(chǎn)re

C.have been

D.has been

 

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名校模擬題

1、He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.

A. is         B. are         C. have been         D. has been

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名校模擬題
1、He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.

A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.have beenD.has been

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