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1． 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成 由于不及物動(dòng)詞不能帶賓語(yǔ).故無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).只有及物動(dòng)詞或相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).其基本構(gòu)成方式是“助動(dòng)詞be+過(guò)去分詞 . 注意:“be+過(guò)去分詞 結(jié)構(gòu)不一定都是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).有些動(dòng)詞(如 be.feel.look.seem等)后面的過(guò)去分詞已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞.用作表語(yǔ)表示狀態(tài). 如: My bike is broken． The door is open． 【查看更多】

 

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觀(guān)察下列句子中的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分，歸納出各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成。

1．Rice is grown in the south of China．

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2．The computer is being used now．

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3．The work has been finished．

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4．The thief was caught yesterday．

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5．The girl was being operated on in the hospital．

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將下面被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

Much tea is drunk by him every day.

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將下面被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

The work has been finished by Helen.

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將下面被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

Li Ming was praised by the teacher yesterday.

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將下面被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

He will be sent to the USA to study by us.

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