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整個句子是一個動詞或一個介詞的賓語.這樣的句子就叫做賓語從句.賓語從句是整個復合句的一部分.因此它的變化必然會受到前面主句的影響.在一般情況下.主句的時態(tài)如果是一般過去時.賓語從句的時態(tài)也必須作相應的調整.即由“一般現(xiàn)在時 變?yōu)椤耙话氵^去時 . 由“現(xiàn)在進行時 變?yōu)椤斑^去進行時 . 由“現(xiàn)在完成時 變?yōu)椤斑^去完成時 . 由“一般將來時 變?yōu)椤斑^去將來時 .此外.還要根據(jù)句意.對其他各種詞語作相應的調整.如:you → he,ago → before,next week → the next week.- 等. 但是.也有例外,即帶有真理性質的“一般現(xiàn)在時 不變.“真理 通常有以下幾種表達形式:1.宇宙.自然界的規(guī)律活動 2.類似于光速比音速快的固定法則 3.沒有時間概念的詞義或句意.如:He asked me what this word means. “疑問句 作賓語從句時.要注意把詞序作必要的調整.即要象肯定句和否定句那樣.先寫主語.后寫謂語動詞.因此.在賓語從句中不該有表示倒敘形式的助動詞“do .“does .“did . 例題解析: ( ) Please tell me this afternoon. A) that it rains B) that it will rain C) if it rains D) if it will rain 前句“Please tell me 帶有疑問色彩.因此關聯(lián)詞要用疑問代詞或疑問副詞.或用也帶有疑問色彩的從屬連詞“if .不能選不帶疑問色彩的從屬連詞“that .再根據(jù)“this afternoon 之意.選表示經(jīng)常下雨的“it rains 詞語是不妥的.所以本題答案應該選“D . ( ) I don’t think you will pass the history examination, ? A) do I B) don’t I C) will you D) won’t you 這是一句特殊的反意疑問句.因為按照語法說成“do I 是毫無意義和違背常情的.因此該句要根據(jù)從句中的動詞來進行反問才合乎邏輯.所以本題答案應該選“C . ( ) We haven’t discussed we should do like that. A) about if B) about how C) whether D) if “discuss 是及物動詞.與動詞“serve 相仿.后面要直接跟賓語.“討論關于-- 是漢語中的習慣說法.學生往往會錯誤地選用“about 回答.因此.我們在學英語時.要特別注意漢語思路的干擾.“whether .“if 都有“是否 之意.一般情況下可以通用.但是.在以下幾種情況下都應該用“whether :1.在句首作主語從句時.2. 與“- or not 連用成詞組時.3.作介詞后的賓語從句時. 4. 在“discuss 后作賓語從句時. 5. 跟不定式“to do- 時.所以本題答案應該選“C . ( ) Could you tell me ? A) what was the matter with him B) what the matter was with him C) what’s the matter with him D) what the matter is with him 這是句主謂語不需要調整的特殊的“賓語從句 .因此.只要注意時態(tài)的變化就可以了.由于“Could you -? 句型與“Would you -? 句型相仿.它是口語中表示客套的一種虛擬語氣.不表達“過去時 .因此.后面從句中的動詞不需要作調整.整個從句跟原來的疑問句的說法完全相同.所以本題答案應該選“C .在英語中.這種特殊的“賓語從句 為數(shù)不多.再記一句“Which is the way to -? 與它相仿即可. 【查看更多】

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

根據(jù)對話內容，在空白處填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是一個句子，也可以是一個短語或一個詞），使對話完整。（10分）

Zhao Dan; Hi, Sun Yang! A nice day, isn't it?

Sun Yang: Yeah!  1.  , Zhao Dan?

Zhao Dan: I'm going to play tennis.

Sun Yang: Tennis? Are you   2.   in tennis?

Zhao Dan: Yes. I have been playing it since I watched Li Na play tennis on TV for the first time. Sun Yang:   3.  ?

Zhao Dan: She is my favorite sports star. She won the tennis championship in France in June.

Sun Yang; Oh, maybe that's why more and more people love this sport.

Zhao Dan: You’re right. One more thing, she is also good at English. She can  4.  foreigners freely.

Sun Yang: How cool she is! I want lo learn to play tennis, too.

Zhao Dan: No problem! My uncle is a tennis coach. He can coach us.

Sun Yang; May I   5.    you today?

Zhao Dan ; Of course. Let's go.

 

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根據(jù)對話內容，在空白處填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可能是一個句子，也可能是一個短語或一個詞），使對話完整。(5分)

A: Hi. Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: (1) ______________ have you read it?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? (2) _________________________

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.

A: He is also my (3)________ foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are! … What do you think of it?

A: I think(4)__________________. I haven’t seen such a good novel for long. Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is. (5) _________________

B: No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

 

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根據(jù)對話內容，在空白處填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可能是一個句子，也可能是一個短語或一個詞），使對話完整。(5分)

A: Hi. Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: (1) ______________ have you read it?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? (2) _________________________

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.

A: He is also my (3)________ foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are! … What do you think of it?

A: I think(4)__________________. I haven’t seen such a good novel for long. Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is. (5) _________________

B: No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

 

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根據(jù)對話內容。在句中橫線上填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z(話語可能是一個句子．也可能是一個短語或一個單詞)．使對話完整、正確。
( Eric came back home from school on Friday evening. )
Eric: Hi, Dad! I’m back.
Dad: Hmm, Eric ! How was your study this week?
Eric: Pretty good. And I have good news to tell you. Do you want to know?
Dad: Of course. (56)______________________ ?
Eric: I won first prize in the English speech contest.
Dad: Well done. (57)                        your science? Any progress?
Eric: Yes, Dad! At least I tried my best and learned a lot from my mistakes.
Dad: Good! I’ m sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.
Eric: Thank you, Dad! I’ve been busy these days and 1 feel tired. Shall we  (58).                            tomorrow?
Dad: A picnic? Why not? We all need to relax ourselves.
Erie: Great! (59)                           ? And what time?
Dad: Let’s go to Central Park at 8:00 in the morning.
Eric: (60).                                             ?
Dad: The radio says it’ s a fine day. Finish your homework first and we can help mum do something for the picnic,
Eric : That’ s wonderful, Dad.

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根據(jù)對話內容，在空白處填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是一個句子，也可以是一個短語或一個詞），使對話完整。（10分）

Zhao Dan; Hi, Sun Yang! A nice day, isn't it?

Sun Yang: Yeah!  1.  , Zhao Dan?

Zhao Dan: I'm going to play tennis.

Sun Yang: Tennis? Are you   2.   in tennis?

Zhao Dan: Yes. I have been playing it since I watched Li Na play tennis on TV for the first time. Sun Yang:   3.  ?

Zhao Dan: She is my favorite sports star. She won the tennis championship in France in June.

Sun Yang; Oh, maybe that's why more and more people love this sport.

Zhao Dan: You’re right. One more thing, she is also good at English. She can  4.  foreigners freely.

Sun Yang: How cool she is! I want lo learn to play tennis, too.

Zhao Dan: No problem! My uncle is a tennis coach. He can coach us.

Sun Yang; May I   5.    you today?

Zhao Dan ; Of course. Let's go.

 

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