題目列表(包括答案和解析)
I prefer the stories about the swimmers at the Beijing Olympics，one of which is about Zakia Nassar. She's a 21-year-old Palestinian __21__ Bethlehem studying dentistry in Jenin. Having had neither a __22__ nor a chance to an Olympic-sized pool in the past year, she had no choice but to __23__ on her own at a 12m public pool.
There is a 50-meter __24__ in nearby Nazareth, but the Israeli government did not __25__ her to use it.
Nassar was __26__ to training only when she returned to her parents' home in Bethlehem, __27__ she did so only about every two months for two days or so. __28__ the pool is only 12 meters long.
“My parents and friends always __29__ me, reminding me that I had to keep training if I __30 wanted to go to the Olympics,” she said.
It was only when Nassar __31__ China a month ago that she finally got the opportunity to swim in a 50m pool and enjoyed the __32__ of having a coach.
When she at last took part in the Games, she swam the 50m in 31.97 seconds, a(n) __33__ of seven seconds on her personal __34__. Nassar said it was the most beautiful moment of her life.
She will not __35__ on the cover of Time magazine or __36__ millions of dollars in endorsements（捐款）, but she can always say she won a race at the Olympics. For her, it wasn’t about __37__ the other swimmers or winning a prize, but about __38__ her own goal, __39__ difficult. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of her. Then I realize how __40__ the task before me really is.
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【答案】 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 【解析】略 【題型】完型填空 【適用】一般 【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷 【關鍵字標簽】故事類閱讀 【結束】 17【題文】You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it appealing to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University? More and more people are turning to cheat like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars（登記員） at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "cheats"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people". To avoid outright(徹底的) lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century—that's when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a false diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper. 41.The main idea of this passage is that ______.
42.According to the passage, "special cases" refers to cases that ______.
43.We can infer from the passage that _______.
44.This passage implies that ______.
【答案】 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.D 【解析】略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】一般 【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷 【關鍵字標簽】社會現(xiàn)象類 【結束】 18【題文】Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14. A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer's wife and her black servant. Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism（女權運動）. A disjointed study of the mind of the main character, Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics, relationships with men and sex, and Jungian analysis and dream interpretation. Lessing's themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s she was interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism（蘇菲教派）. Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditional critics, but she has continued to be popular with new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001. Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing's selection. “She is one of the truly great writers -- of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is one of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.” At 87, Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner since the first prizes were awarded in 1901. 49. What would be the best title of the passage?
50.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
51.According to the fourth paragraph, _______.
52.The underlined word “impulse” in the 6th passage is closest in meaning to _______.
【答案】 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.D 【解析】略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】一般 【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷 【關鍵字標簽】人物傳記類 【結束】 19【題文】將下列句子翻譯為英語，必須用所提示的英語單詞或提示單詞的派生形式。 57.病人被交給專科醫(yī)生治療。(refer) _______________________________________________________________________ 58.我們的老師從來不允許考試作弊。(tolerate) _______________________________________________________________________ 59.我把成功歸功于我所受到的教育。(owe) _______________________________________________________________________ 60.他的言行不一致。(correspond) _______________________________________________________________________ 61.外出忘記帶傘是他的特點。(typical) _______________________________________________________________________ 62.你對這部電影感興趣嗎？(appeal) _______________________________________________________________________ 63.他被禁止駕車六個月。(ban) _______________________________________________________________________ 64.他最近被任命為委員會成員。(appoint) _______________________________________________________________________ 65.他對我們總是坦誠相待，他從不灰心喪氣。(give way to) _______________________________________________________________________ 66.另一方面，經常處于廣告的包圍之中，我們的想法有可能隨著時間的流逝而發(fā)生變化。(be exposed to) _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 67.The patient was referred to a specialist for treatment. 68.Our teacher never tolerates cheating in exams. Our teacher has no tolerance to cheating in exams. Out teacher is never tolerant of cheating in exams. 69.I owe my success to my education. 70.His actions don’t correspond with his words. 71.It’s typical of him to forget his umbrella when he goes out. 72.Does the film appeal to you? 73.He was banned from driving for six months. 74.She has recently been appointed to the committee. 75.He was always honest with us and never gave way to disappointment. 76.On the other hand, being constantly exposed to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. 【解析】略 【題型】其他 【適用】一般 【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷 【關鍵字標簽】漢譯英 【結束】 20【題文】你的英國朋友Jack想了解北京奧運會的情況。假如你是李華，請你給他寫一封電子郵件，就本屆奧運會作一簡單介紹。內容要點如下： 1. 從2008年8月8日至24日歷時17天，二百多個國家和地區(qū)參賽。 2. 本屆奧運會打破43項世界記錄、132項奧運會記錄，美國運動員Michael Phelps創(chuàng)一次奧運會金牌最多的記錄。 3. 中國隊表現(xiàn)突出，獲100枚獎牌、50枚金牌，金牌總數第一，創(chuàng)歷史之最。 4. 北京奧運會的成功舉辦獲得全球贊譽。 注意：字數：120左右 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. The 2008 Summer Olympic Games lasted 17 days, which were held in Beijing on August 8th and dropped their curtain on Aug. 24. More than 10,000 athletes from over 200 countries and areas took part. The Games saw 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records. The American athlete, Michael Phelps broke the record for most gold medals in one Olympics. China performed so wonderfully that it won a total of 100 medals, including 51 gold medals, leading the gold medal count for the first time in history. Beijing’s successful hosting of the Games has earned global praise and the organizing work has been considered perfect. I hope the 2012 London Olympic Games will also be a perfect one. With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】略 【題型】書面表達 【適用】一般 【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷 【關鍵字標簽】提綱作文 【結束】 |
孩子的成長和教育是社會熱議的話題，現(xiàn)今父母包攬一切、孩子過度依賴等現(xiàn)象十分嚴重。請閱讀下面的漫畫，按要求用英文寫一篇短文。
內容要求： 1.描述漫畫內容；
2. 分析漫畫所揭示的問題； 3. 提出你的看法。
注意：
1.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
2.考生可適當發(fā)揮，使文章內容充實、連貫；
3.詞數120左右;
4. 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息。
參考詞匯:pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
_______________________________
閱讀下文，完成文后各題。
王維傳
維，字摩詰，太原人。九歲知屬辭，工草隸，閑音律。岐王重之。維將應舉，岐王謂日：“子詩清越者，可錄數篇，琵琶新聲，能度一曲，同詣九公主第�！本S如其言。是日，諸伶擁維獨奏，主問何名，曰：“《郁輪袍》。”因出詩卷。主曰：“皆我習諷，謂是古作，乃子之佳制乎?”延于上座曰：“京兆得此生為解頭，榮哉!”力薦之。開元十九年狀元及第，擢右拾遺，遷給事中。賊陷兩京，駕出幸，維扈從不及，為所擒，服藥稱喑病。祿山愛其才，逼至洛陽供舊職，拘于普施寺。賊宴凝碧池，悉召梨園諸工合樂，維痛悼賦詩日：“萬戶傷心生野煙，百官何日再朝天?秋槐花落空宮里，凝碧池頭奏管弦�！痹娐勑性谒�。賊平后，授偽官者皆定罪，獨維得免。仕至尚書右丞。維詩入妙品上上，畫思亦然。至山水平遠，云勢石色，皆天機所到，非學而能。自為詩云：“當代謬詞客，前身應畫師�！焙笕嗽u維“詩中有畫，畫中有詩”，信哉�？陀幸浴栋礃穲D》示維者，曰：“此《霓裳》第三疊最初拍也�！睂η弧：V志奉佛，蔬食素衣，喪妻不再娶，孤居三十年。別墅在藍田縣南輞川，亭館相望。嘗自寫其景物奇勝，日與文士丘為、裴迪、崔興宗游覽賦詩，琴樽自樂。后表請舍宅以為寺。臨終，作書辭親友，停筆而化。代宗訪維文章，弟縉集賦詩等十卷上之，今傳于世。
下列句中加點詞語的解釋不正確的一項是 ( )
A.同詣九公主第 詣：到……去。
B.延于上座日 延：邀請。
C.對曲果然 對：對照。
D.嘗自寫其景物奇勝 寫：書寫。
以下各組句子，全都正面表明王維才能的一組是 ( )
①九歲知屬辭，工草隸，閑音律 ②京兆得此生為解頭，榮哉
③開元十九年狀元及第 ④維詩入妙品上上，畫思亦然
⑤至山水平遠，云勢石色，皆天機所到 ⑥后人評維“詩中有畫，畫中有詩”
A．②③⑤ B．①④⑥ C．①③④ D．②⑤⑥
下列對原文有關內容的分析和概括，不正確的一項是 ( )
A．王維精通音律，應舉之前，歧王建議他為《詩經》中幾首風格清越的詩譜上琵琶曲，并幫忙推薦給九公主，九公主對王維大加贊揚。
B．凝碧池宴樂，叛賊召集梨園諸公合奏樂曲，王維賦詩一首，表達了對叛賊的痛恨，對遭受戰(zhàn)亂的百姓的同情和對朝廷的忠心，因此戰(zhàn)亂后得以免罪。
C．王維晚年篤信佛教，素食樸衣，在藍田縣南輞川孤居多年，作畫，會友，游覽，賦詩，彈琴，飲酒，自得其樂，從中找到了心靈的最終歸宿。
D．王維的山水畫構思奇妙，意境空靈遠闊，繪畫的技藝如同得到天機，不是他人能學得來的，連他自己都說“當代謬詞客，前身應畫師”。
孩子的成長和教育是社會熱議的話題，現(xiàn)今父母包攬一切、孩子過度依賴等現(xiàn)象十分嚴重。請閱讀下面的漫畫，按要求用英文寫一篇短文。
內容要求： 1.描述漫畫內容；
2. 分析漫畫所揭示的問題； 3. 提出你的看法。
注意：
1.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
2.考生可適當發(fā)揮，使文章內容充實、連貫；
3.詞數120左右;
4. 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息。
參考詞匯:pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.
_______________________________
書面表達（滿分25分）
為了創(chuàng)造學校的英語學習氛圍，激發(fā)同學們學習英語的興趣，我校將舉行英語演講比賽。請你根據下面內容以學生會名義向全校學生做口頭通知，介紹相關情況。
活動：英語演講比賽
比賽時間：5月22日下午；地點：報告廳
比賽要求：
（1）話題從備選的8個話題中自選
（2）選手每人先進行一段20秒以內的自我介紹，演講時間不超過3分鐘
獎勵辦法：各年級設一、二、三等獎
報名時間：5月15日前
報名地點：學生會辦公室
注意： 1.詞數不少于60.
2.通知的開頭和結尾已為你寫好。
3.選手：contestant
Boys and girls, I have an announcement to make.
_____________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.
Thank you.
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