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閱讀翻譯答案解析

科目:gzyy 來源:2011-2012學年浙江省溫州四中高一下學期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀以下材料,然后按要求完成材料后面的三個小題。
There are all kinds of stress ( 壓力) in our daily lives such as stress from work, stress from study and stress from examinations. How to manage stress is thus a very important problem that we have to deal with properly.  Stress itself doesn’t exist. It’s only because we consider things to be bad and regard all of them as our own fault and won’t forgive ourselves. As we all know, there is nothing you can do without error. So it’s impossible to expect everything to be perfect. If we have done our best,  although not successfully, there is nothing to regret. And we don’t need to blame ourselves continuously. In fact we have done a quite good job. Then we will feel the stress less. We will stay healthy and do well in the future. Eventually we will be successful.
(1)請根據(jù)閱讀信息填寫下面句子
【小題1】According to the passage, the stress that the students have is from _______ and _______.
【小題2】The stress exists because we expect everything to be _________ and won’t __________ ourselves if we don’t do things well.
( 2 ) 將畫線部分翻譯成漢語。
【小題3】___________________________________________________________________________

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科目:gzyy 來源:2010-2011學年江蘇省高三學情調研考試英語卷 題型:完型填空

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

       Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.

       There are those who   36    that since I can’t see, I obviously also cannot   37  . Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs. Conversely to this, people will also often   38  , assuming that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for   39  to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. "Hi, Jane, wave got a 76 here." I have concluded that the word "  40  " is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously   41  .

       On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was    42  , I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from  her voice) asked the orderly(護工) who had been wheeling me:" What is your name?" “What’s your name?” the orderly   43   to me. "Harold Krents", I replied. "Harold Krents", he repeated. "When was he born?" "When were you born?"…This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, "Look, this is absolutely  44   . OK, I can’t see, but it’s go to become pretty  45   to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter(翻譯)." “He says he doesn’t  need an interpreter," the orderly reported to the woman.  

       The   46   misconception of all is the view that because I cant see, I can’t  47  . I was turned down by over forty law firms,   48   my qualifications included a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School. The  49  to find jobs, the continuous   50  of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to   51  law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of   52  but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.

      53  , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal  54  opportunities for the disabled. The business community’s response has been   55  . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.

1.A.A assume                 B.observe               C.approve               D.propose

2.A.hear                        B.talk                     C.feel                     D.care

3.A.shout                      B.laugh                  C.whisper               D.cry

4.A.welcome                 B.permission           C.advice                 D.assistance

5.A.passenger                B.blind                   C.trouble                D.situation

6.A.afraid                      B.aware                  C.curious                D.desperate

7.A.invited                    B.released               C.included              D.admitted

8.A.asked                      B.responded            C.repeated              D.exchanged

9.A.cheerful                  B.ridiculous            C.charming             D.disgusting

10.A.clear                     B.easy                    C.confusing            D.doubtful

11.A.earliest                  B.slightest              C.latest                   D.toughest

12.A.think                     B.study                  C.work                   D.understand

13.A.as if                      B.even though         C.now that              D.in case

14.A.attempt                  B.opportunity         C.mistake               D.success

15.A.disappointmentB.relief                         C.envy                   D.effort

16.A.disobey                 B.challenge             C.practice               D.make

17.A.confidenceB.luck C.ability                 D.ambition

18.A.RegretfullyB.Deliberately   C.Exactly                              D.Fortunately

19.A.medicationB.employment                     C.learning              D.traveling

20.A.enthusiasticB.passive                            C.negative              D.uncertain

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2016屆四川成都南片區(qū)六校聯(lián)考高一上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

閱讀下面短文,并按照題目要求用英語問答問題(請注意問題后詞數(shù)要求)。

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity(大度) means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve(解決). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(no more than 10 words)

2.What does a good friendship begin with?(no more than 8 words)                                                                         

3.How can you help your friends know you better? (no more than 8 words)

4.What can be a first step in solving the problem?(no more than 4 words).

5.將文中畫線部分翻譯成漢語。

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2011-2012學年江蘇省東臺市高三上學期第一階段考試英語試題 題型:書面表達

每年的4月23日是“世界讀書日”。盡管在科技日益發(fā)達的今天,人們獲取知識與信息的途徑有很多,我們還是鼓勵更多的人閱讀。 請以Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life為題寫一篇英語作文,要點包括下表中的信息。

閱讀的好處

閱讀需要

考生您

操作靈活,便于獲取信息;擴大視野,客觀認識自然和社會。

選擇內容

良好習慣

長期堅持

喜歡閱讀的內容(概括)……

提升自身素養(yǎng),利于人際交流;豐富生活,帶來歡樂。

堅持閱讀的體會…

更好生存的手段。

  注意:1. 詞數(shù)150左右。

2. 不要純粹照點翻譯。

3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名。

Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life

Knowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to.

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2012-2013學年福建福州市八縣(市)協(xié)作校高三第一學期半期聯(lián)考英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達

請先閱讀下面的電子郵件

Dear Li Hua,

I feel very happy to read your e-mail and I really appreciate your English. Congratulations to you. Your English has really improved a lot.

Oh, I have some good news to tell you. I’ve got a good chance to practice my Chinese as an exchange student to China. So, here I’d like to ask you for help—which school is the best one for me to attend in China. Tell me, and then I can tell my school to make contact with it.

Looking forward to your early reply and hope to meet you in China soon.

Yours friendly,

Mary

假設你是李華,請你根據(jù)下列要點,用英文給瑪麗回一封電子郵件,建議她來你所在的學校。理由是:

你校每年都接納交換生;

學校條件好,各種設施好, 有圖書館,電子閱覽室……;

課外活動豐富多彩;

你校學生英語水平好,易于交流;

特別是老師好,教法生動有趣。

注意:可根據(jù)要求加以必要發(fā)揮,但不要逐字翻譯;詞數(shù)為120左右;開頭已寫好(不計入詞數(shù)),但不得抄入答題卡。

參考詞匯:設施:facility 電子閱覽室: electro-reading-room

Hi Mary,

Nice to read your e-mail today. It’s very kind of you to give me encouragement. I owe a lot to you for your help.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________

Li Hua

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:09-10年福建省龍巖市高一上學期期末考試 題型:書面表達

第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)

Dear Helpful,

I’m a middle school student and I’m in trouble. I used to like English, but now I have some difficulty in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important subject, I think now it is too difficult for me. You know I have got poor results in English tests many times because my writing is poor. I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English tests. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation. But my English is not good enough. What should I do?

Worried

請仔細閱讀上面所給的英文信,然后給Worried寫一封回信。要求包含以下內容:

1. 要有自信心;

2. 多記一些慣用詞組(set phrases)和句型結構(sentence structures),把它們組織在一起并用其造句;

3. 大量閱讀可以提高寫作水平;

4. 多背誦一些好的短文;

5. 寫日記是提高寫作的好方法;

6. 要經常練習。

要求:1.至少寫出五項內容;

2.開頭、結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

3.不要逐字逐條翻譯,可以適當增加細節(jié),詞數(shù)120左右。

Dear Worried,

I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions.                    

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Follow your dream and you’ll find success is just around the corner!

Good luck to you in your writing.

Helpful

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2014屆江蘇揚州高二下期期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達

莫言獲得諾貝爾獎后得到極大的關注和贊譽,很多出版社愿意將莫言的作品選入中學語文課本。然而,此事引起了熱議和爭論。請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文,并談談你對此事的看法,以刊登在校報Happy Teens欄目。

 

贊同

★ 能獲獎,小說一定寫得好

★ 激發(fā)自豪感,鼓勵學生喜歡文學

★  ......

反對

★ 有的作品可能不適合中學生閱讀

★ 課本選材不應該只看作者是誰

★  ......

你的觀點

(1) ......  (2) ......

 

注意:(1)逐一陳述所有要點,適當發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。

(2)詞數(shù):150左右。開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

(3)作文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

After Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, many publishing houses would like to include some of his works into textbooks for high school students. This has caused a lively discussion and a heated debate.

_________________________________________________________________________________

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2010-2011廣西桂林中學高二下學期期中英語試卷 題型:寫作題

假如你叫李華,一年前你和你弟弟曾因家庭貧困而失學。但最近你們得到了一位在南京工作的澳大利亞人Mr. Black的資助又重返校園。你給他寫一封英文信表示感謝,并告訴他你們最近的學習情況。信的內容包括以下幾點:
1.一年來,你們一直都在努力學習。在老師和同學的幫助下,學習取得了很大進步;
2.經常受到老師、父母的表揚和鼓勵;
3.決心繼續(xù)努力,學好各門功課,將來考上重點大學;
4.渴望見到Mr. Black,但因為沒機會去南京,所以希望他能給你們寄張照片;
5.錢和閱讀材料都已收到,非常感謝。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.不要逐條翻譯,可適當增加細節(jié)使行文連貫;3.注意書信格式。
Dear Mr. Black,
_________________________________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua

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科目:gzyy 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

把第三題文言文閱讀材料中畫橫線的句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。

(1) 因出詩卷。主曰:“皆我習諷,謂是古作,乃子之佳制乎?”

譯文:

(2)賊陷兩京,駕出幸,維扈從不及,為所擒,服藥稱喑病。祿山愛其才,逼至洛陽供舊職,拘于普施寺。

譯文:

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科目:gzyy 來源:2013屆浙江省杭州四中高三第九次教學質檢英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:寫作題

書面表達(滿分30分)
近期, 你所在城市的中學生就“最美漢字”進行投票。請閱讀下面一則新聞報道, 用英文寫一篇短文, 向學校英文報“Happy Teens”專欄投稿。
High school students recommend ren as message to the world

The Chinese character ren, a word that generally means “benevolence”, has been selected by high school students in a poll(民意調查)to highlight Chinese culture around the world. The character ren was selected by 8.33 percent of the 3, 000 respondents who took part in the poll, according to one of the organizers, a student from a high school.
It was followed by the characters ai, yi, meng and xiao, which mean ‘‘love”, “one”, “dream’’ and “filial piety”. Those characters ranked in the “top-20 most beautiful Chinese characters”.
China Daily, March 6, 2013. Page 4
你的短文應包括以下內容:
1. 簡要概括學生推薦這五個漢字的理由。
2. 簡述你最想推薦的一至兩個漢字及其寓意。
3. 談談你的感想。
注意:
1. 對所有要點逐一陳述, 適當發(fā)揮, 不要簡單翻譯。
2. 詞數(shù)120左右。開頭已經寫好, 不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 作文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息, 如校名、人名等。
Recently, some high school students have conducted a poll asking people to choose some Chinese characters that can best reflect Chinese culture. _________________________________

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科目:gzyy 來源:20102011廣西桂林中學高二下學期期中英語試題 題型:書面表達

假如你叫李華,一年前你和你弟弟曾因家庭貧困而失學。但最近你們得到了一位在南京工作的澳大利亞人Mr. Black的資助又重返校園。你給他寫一封英文信表示感謝,并告訴他你們最近的學習情況。信的內容包括以下幾點:

  1.一年來,你們一直都在努力學習。在老師和同學的幫助下,學習取得了很大進步;

  2.經常受到老師、父母的表揚和鼓勵;

  3.決心繼續(xù)努力,學好各門功課,將來考上重點大學;

  4.渴望見到Mr. Black,但因為沒機會去南京,所以希望他能給你們寄張照片;

  5.錢和閱讀材料都已收到,非常感謝。

  注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.不要逐條翻譯,可適當增加細節(jié)使行文連貫;3.注意書信格式。

Dear Mr. Black,

_________________________________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  Best wishes!

                                                                            Yours

                                                                            Li Hua

 

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2014屆陜西省西安市高二第三次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達

目前,許多中學生不重視課外閱讀。請你根據(jù)下表內容寫一篇短文,對這一現(xiàn)狀進行分析并提出建議。

要點:    

 

不重視課外閱讀的原因

1. 作業(yè)太多

2. 沒有讀書習慣

3. 時間花在電腦或網絡上

  

課外閱讀的好處

1. 更多地了解世界

2. 學會如何思考

3. 生活更加豐富多彩

 對學?;蛲瑢W的建議

……(至少一點)

注意:1. 詞數(shù): 100個左右(開頭已給出的內容不記入總詞數(shù));

2. 內容必須包括上表中的要點,可適當發(fā)揮,但不要逐字翻譯;

3. 條理清楚、語句連貫;

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名。

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. 

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2012-2013學年新疆兵團農二師華山中學高二上期期末考試英語卷(帶解析) 題型:寫作題

“世界讀書日(每年的4月23日)”,假定你是李華,你的加拿大網友Peter成立一個網上“讀書俱樂部”,邀請世界各地中學生參加。假定你對讀書特感興趣,希望加入該俱樂部,請用英文寫一封自薦信,要點如下:
1.你對此事情的看法,并表達積極參加的愿望;
2.陳述自己的有利條件,如癡迷于讀書,中英文閱讀和寫作能力強等;
3.若成為會員,會給其他會員提供更多幫助并使自己讀更多的書。
注意:1.不要逐詞逐句地翻譯;
2.為使語句連貫,可以適當增加細節(jié);
3.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join your “Reading Club” on the Internet. ……
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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科目:gzyy 來源:2014屆新疆兵團農二師華山中學高二上期期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達

 “世界讀書日(每年的4月23日)”,假定你是李華,你的加拿大網友Peter成立一個網上“讀書俱樂部”,邀請世界各地中學生參加。假定你對讀書特感興趣,希望加入該俱樂部,請用英文寫一封自薦信,要點如下:

1.你對此事情的看法,并表達積極參加的愿望;

2.陳述自己的有利條件,如癡迷于讀書,中英文閱讀和寫作能力強等;

3.若成為會員,會給其他會員提供更多幫助并使自己讀更多的書。

注意:1.不要逐詞逐句地翻譯;

2.為使語句連貫,可以適當增加細節(jié);

3.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總數(shù)。

Dear Peter,

I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join your “Reading Club” on the Internet. ……

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:0910學年浙江省高一第一學期期末考試 題型:書面表達

 

第三節(jié):書面表達(滿分30分)

假設某英文報“我愛寫作”欄目為了配合創(chuàng)建“學習型城市”,正在舉辦專題英語征文比賽。請你根據(jù)下表所列的內容要點,以“Lifelong Learning”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,參加比賽。

終身學習的意義

1.人們上學學習、參加考試,但學習不只在學校;

2.學校畢業(yè),不是學習的終止。

終身學習的途徑

去博物館、閱讀書籍、體育鍛煉、外出旅行

終身學習的益處

自擬(至少一點)

注意: 

    1.詞數(shù)100左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);

    2.短文須包括所有要點,不要逐詞翻譯,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;

Lifelong Learning

When you finish high school or university,is learning done? The answer is “no”.In many countries,people continue learning all their lives.

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2012-2013學年山東省臨沂一中高一10月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:寫作題

請仔細閱讀下面所給的英文信,然后給Worried寫一封回信。
Dear Helpful,
I’m a middle school student and I’m in trouble. I used to like English, but now I have some difficulty in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important subject, I think now it is too difficult for me. You know I have got poor results in English tests many times because my writing is poor. I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English tests. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation. But my English is not good enough. What should I do?
Worried
回信包含以下內容:
1. 要有自信心;
2. 多記一些慣用詞組 (set phrases) 和句型結構 (sentence structures),多造句;
3. 大量閱讀可以提高寫作水平;          4. 多背誦一些好的短文;
5. 寫日記是提高寫作的好方法;          6. 要經常練習。
要求:
1.至少寫出五項內容;               2.開頭、結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
3.不要逐字逐條翻譯,可以適當增加細節(jié),詞數(shù)100—120左右。
Dear Worried,
I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Follow your dream and you’ll find success is just around the corner!Good luck to you in your writing.                                    

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科目:gzyy 來源:2010-2011學年山東省高三上學期期中考試英語卷 題型:完型填空

I prefer the stories about the swimmers at the Beijing Olympics,one of which is about Zakia Nassar. She's a 21-year-old Palestinian __21__ Bethlehem studying dentistry in Jenin. Having had neither a __22__ nor a chance to an Olympic-sized pool in the past year, she had no choice but to __23__ on her own at a 12m public pool.

There is a 50-meter __24__ in nearby Nazareth, but the Israeli government did not __25__ her to use it.

Nassar was __26__ to training only when she returned to her parents' home in Bethlehem, __27__ she did so only about every two months for two days or so. __28__ the pool is only 12 meters long.

“My parents and friends always __29__ me, reminding me that I had to keep training if I __30  wanted to go to the Olympics,” she said.

It was only when Nassar __31__ China a month ago that she finally got the opportunity to swim in a 50m pool and enjoyed the __32__ of having a coach.

When she at last took part in the Games, she swam the 50m in 31.97 seconds, a(n) __33__ of seven seconds on her personal __34__. Nassar said it was the most beautiful moment of her life.

She will not __35__ on the cover of Time magazine or __36__ millions of dollars in endorsements(捐款), but she can always say she won a race at the Olympics. For her, it wasn’t about __37__ the other swimmers or winning a prize, but about __38__ her own goal, __39__ difficult. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of her. Then I realize how __40__ the task before me really is.

1.

A.

to

B.

from

C.

through

D.

in

2.

A.

employer

B.

captain

C.

coach

D.

master

3.

A.

drill

B.

educate

C.

row

D.

train

4.

A.

pool

B.

reservoir

C.

lake

D.

river

5.

A.

admit

B.

permit

C.

forbid

D.

restrict

6.

A.

accustomed

B.

controlled

C.

limited

D.

organized

7.

A.

but

B.

therefore

C.

so

D.

and

8.

A.

Besides

B.

Especially

C.

Hopefully

D.

Particularly

9.

A.

discourage

B.

encouraged

C.

scolded

D.

blamed

10.

A.

extremely

B.

merely

C.

really

D.

slightly

11.

A.

reached for

B.

attached to

C.

departed from

D.

arrived in

12.

A.

advantages

B.

honor

C.

faults

D.

trouble

13.

A.

development

B.

improvement

C.

disappointment

D.

movement

14.

A.

worst

B.

ordinary

C.

best

D.

average

15.

A.

publish

B.

broadcast

C.

contain

D.

appear

16.

A.

receive

B.

accept

C.

take

D.

earn

17.

A.

following

B.

exciting

C.

inspiring

D.

beating

18.

A.

achieving

B.

realizing

C.

starting

D.

winning

19.

A.

wherever

B.

whatever

C.

whenever

D.

however

20.

A.

difficult

B.

interesting

C.

easy

D.

hopeful

【答案】

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.C

【解析】略

【題型】完型填空

【適用】一般

【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷

【關鍵字標簽】故事類閱讀

【結束】

17【題文】You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it appealing to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University? More and more people are turning to cheat like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university.

Registrars(登記員) at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "cheats"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people". To avoid outright(徹底的) lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century—that's when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a false diploma.

  One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.

41.The main idea of this passage is that ______.

A.employers are checking more closely on applicants now

B.lying about college degrees has become a widespread problem

C.college degrees can now be purchased easily

D.employers are no longer interested in college degrees

42.According to the passage, "special cases" refers to cases that ______.

A.students attend a school only part-time

B.students never attended a school they listed on their application

C.students purchase false degrees from commercial firms

D.students attended a famous school

43.We can infer from the passage that _______.

A.performance is a better judge of ability than a college degree

B.experience is the best teacher

C.past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do

D.a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job competition

44.This passage implies that ______.

A.buying a false degree is not moral

B.personnel officers only consider applicants from famous schools

C.most people lie on applications because they were dismissed from school

D.society should be greatly responsible for lying on applications

【答案】

45.B

46.B

47.D

48.D

【解析】略

【題型】閱讀理解

【適用】一般

【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷

【關鍵字標簽】社會現(xiàn)象類

【結束】

18【題文】Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14.

A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer's wife and her black servant.

Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism(女權運動). A disjointed study of the mind of the main character, Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics, relationships with men and sex, and Jungian analysis and dream interpretation.

Lessing's themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s she was interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism(蘇菲教派). Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditional critics, but she has continued to be popular with new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001.

Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing's selection.

“She is one of the truly great writers -- of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is one of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.”

At 87, Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner since the first prizes were awarded in 1901.

49. What would be the best title of the passage?

A.Doris Lessing’s Great Writings.

B.Doris Lessing’s Concern about Africa.

C.A Great Writer of Novel and a Pioneer of Modern Feminism.

D.A Nobel Prize Winner for Literature.

50.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A.there are only two characters in The Grass is Singing

B.The Golden Notebook is regarded as Lessing’s masterpiece by herself

C.life in Africa in her early age lays solid foundation for her writing

D.Doris Lessing is strongly against traditional culture in Africa

51.According to the fourth paragraph, _______.

A.Lessing began to believe in Christ in the 1970s

B.Lessing’s science fiction won readers

C.Lessing had won two literary medals for her writings

D.Lessing changed her themes to meet the needs of traditional critics

52.The underlined word “impulse” in the 6th passage is closest in meaning to _______.

A.pressure

B.inspiration

C.energy

D.desire

【答案】

53.C

54.C

55.B

56.D

【解析】略

【題型】閱讀理解

【適用】一般

【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷

【關鍵字標簽】人物傳記類

【結束】

19【題文】將下列句子翻譯為英語,必須用所提示的英語單詞或提示單詞的派生形式。

57.病人被交給??漆t(yī)生治療。(refer)

_______________________________________________________________________

58.我們的老師從來不允許考試作弊。(tolerate)

_______________________________________________________________________

59.我把成功歸功于我所受到的教育。(owe)

_______________________________________________________________________

60.他的言行不一致。(correspond)

_______________________________________________________________________

61.外出忘記帶傘是他的特點。(typical)

_______________________________________________________________________

62.你對這部電影感興趣嗎?(appeal)

_______________________________________________________________________

63.他被禁止駕車六個月。(ban)

_______________________________________________________________________

64.他最近被任命為委員會成員。(appoint)

_______________________________________________________________________

65.他對我們總是坦誠相待,他從不灰心喪氣。(give way to)

_______________________________________________________________________

66.另一方面,經常處于廣告的包圍之中,我們的想法有可能隨著時間的流逝而發(fā)生變化。(be exposed to)

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

【答案】

67.The patient was referred to a specialist for treatment.

68.Our teacher never tolerates cheating in exams.

Our teacher has no tolerance to cheating in exams.

Out teacher is never tolerant of cheating in exams.

69.I owe my success to my education.

70.His actions don’t correspond with his words.

71.It’s typical of him to forget his umbrella when he goes out.

72.Does the film appeal to you?

73.He was banned from driving for six months.

74.She has recently been appointed to the committee.

75.He was always honest with us and never gave way to disappointment.

76.On the other hand, being constantly exposed to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time.

【解析】略

【題型】其他

【適用】一般

【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷

【關鍵字標簽】漢譯英

【結束】

20【題文】你的英國朋友Jack想了解北京奧運會的情況。假如你是李華,請你給他寫一封電子郵件,就本屆奧運會作一簡單介紹。內容要點如下:

1. 從2008年8月8日至24日歷時17天,二百多個國家和地區(qū)參賽。

2. 本屆奧運會打破43項世界記錄、132項奧運會記錄,美國運動員Michael Phelps創(chuàng)一次奧運會金牌最多的記錄。

3. 中國隊表現(xiàn)突出,獲100枚獎牌、50枚金牌,金牌總數(shù)第一,創(chuàng)歷史之最。

4. 北京奧運會的成功舉辦獲得全球贊譽。

注意:字數(shù):120左右

Dear Jack,

I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Jack,

I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. The 2008 Summer Olympic Games lasted 17 days, which were held in Beijing on August 8th and dropped their curtain on Aug. 24. More than 10,000 athletes from over 200 countries and areas took part. The Games saw 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records. The American athlete, Michael Phelps broke the record for most gold medals in one Olympics. China performed so wonderfully that it won a total of 100 medals, including 51 gold medals, leading the gold medal count for the first time in history.

Beijing’s successful hosting of the Games has earned global praise and the organizing work has been considered perfect. I hope the 2012 London Olympic Games will also be a perfect one.

With best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】略

【題型】書面表達

【適用】一般

【標題】2011屆山東省寧陽一中高三上學期期中考試英語卷

【關鍵字標簽】提綱作文

【結束】

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:2010年湖北省八校高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試題 題型:書面表達

短文寫作(共1題,滿分25分)

請先閱讀下面的電子郵件:

Dear Li Hua,

I feel very happy to read your e – mail said really appreciate your English, Congratulations to you. Your English has really imposed a lot.

Oh, I have some good news to tell you. I’ve got a good chance to practice my Chinese as an exchange student to China. So, here I’d like to ask you for help – which school is the best one for me to attend in China. Tell me, and then I can tell my school to make contact with it.

Looking forward to your early reply and hope to meet you in China soon.

Yours friendly,

Mary

假設你是李華,請你根據(jù)下列要點,用英文給瑪麗回一封電子郵件,建議她來你所在的學校。理由是:

1.你校每年都接納交換生;

2.學校條件好,各種設施好,有圖書館,電子閱覽室……;

3.課外活動豐富多彩;

4.你校學生英語水平好,易于交流;

5.特別是老師好,教法生動有趣

注意:

1.可根據(jù)要求加以必要發(fā)揮,但不要逐字翻譯;

2.詞數(shù)為120左右;

3.電子郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好(不計入你所寫詞數(shù)),但不得抄入答題卡。

參考詞匯:設施:facility  電子閱覽室:electro – reading – room

Hi Mary.

Nice to read your e – mail today. It’s very kind of you to give me encouragement, l owe a lot to you for your help.

As to which school is the best one for you to stay in, I should recommend                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

Isn’t the intonation above enough for you to make a decision? If you come to my school, I think I can serve as a good link between you and other students as well as the teachers.

Hope you’ll like my school.

Li Hua

 

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科目:gzyy 來源:江蘇省寧海外國語學校2010屆高三高考模擬英語試題(9) 題型:寫作題


第四部分書面表達(滿分25分)
某英語報就中學生課外閱讀開展征文活動。假如你是某中學高三學生蔣平,請你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息,寫一篇英語短文,發(fā)送到該報。

為什么要課外閱讀?
● 課外閱讀既能拓展知識,也是一種休閑娛樂;
● 書籍是人類智慧的結晶;
● 中外歷史上有很多有關讀書的名人
名句 (舉例說明)。
如何才能養(yǎng)成好的課外閱讀習慣?
堅持課外閱讀的習慣要從小培養(yǎng)。
你的觀點 (兩到三點)
注意:
1.對所給要點逐一陳述,適當發(fā)揮,不能簡單翻譯。
2.詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.參考詞匯:結晶crystal;課外閱讀out-of-class reading
Dear editor,
Students of today are reading more than ever before. Indeed, the importance of reading can never be too much stressed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Best Wishes.
Yours Sincerely,
Jiang Ping

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科目:gzyy 來源:2014屆浙江省高一下學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀以下材料,然后按要求完成材料后面的三個小題。

There are all kinds of stress ( 壓力) in our daily lives such as stress from work, stress from study and stress from examinations. How to manage stress is thus a very important problem that we have to deal with properly.  Stress itself doesn’t exist. It’s only because we consider things to be bad and regard all of them as our own fault and won’t forgive ourselves. As we all know, there is nothing you can do without error. So it’s impossible to expect everything to be perfect. If we have done our best,  although not successfully, there is nothing to regret. And we don’t need to blame ourselves continuously. In fact we have done a quite good job. Then we will feel the stress less. We will stay healthy and do well in the future. Eventually we will be successful.

(1)請根據(jù)閱讀信息填寫下面句子

1.According to the passage, the stress that the students have is from _______ and _______.

2.The stress exists because we expect everything to be _________ and won’t __________ ourselves if we don’t do things well.

 ( 2 ) 將畫線部分翻譯成漢語。

3.___________________________________________________________________________

 

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