科目:czyy 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年北京市朝陽區(qū)初二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. You can get a lot of information, make friends. share your ideas, send emails and chat at any time or anywhere. However, imagine you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital(大寫) letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the ‘Cap lock’ on the computer? The fact is, using all capital letters in an email means that people shout online. Virginia Shea’ s book, Netiquette, lists some ways of communicating(交流) properly with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.
◆First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Don’t write anything that you wouldn’t say to someone’s face. Also, remember that the receiver cannot hear your voice, or see the expression(表情)on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.
◆Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life. Don’t take anything without paying for it . Don’t use information that someone else has written, and say it’s yours. Don’t read other people’s email—you wouldn’t open your next –door neighbor’s mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. It’s a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.
◆Remember that people judge(判斷) you by your words as well as your actions, so do try to write well. Send polite, well-written email messages to others. If you’re not sure about how to spell a word or which phrase to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.
◆It’s OK to share your ideas online like chat rooms or message boards, but don’t argue(爭吵) with people . ‘Flame wars’ in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair(不公平) to other members of the group. Share your ideas, but remember that fighting on or offline is just not correct.
When you’re online, just as in ‘real’ life, try to respect (尊重) other people’s space and feelings. Remember, you’re not the only one traveling on this highway!
【小題1】Does it mean shouting if someone writes an email using all capital letters?
【小題2】Why is it important in emails to make sure your meaning clear
【小題3】What do you do if you don’t know how to spell a word?
【小題4】How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
【小題5】What does the writer want to tell us?
科目:czyy 來源:2014屆北京市東城區(qū)(南片)初一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
These days, many Chinese people are happy about a piece of news. What is it? China may become the second largest economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)體) in the world. It's only behind the US.
But is China the second richest country, too?
No. The economy is like a cake. The US, Japan and China each makes one. China makes the second biggest cake. But lots of people have to eat it. Why? There are 1.3 billion people in China. And there are only 300 million people in the US and 127 million in Japan. So, in China, each person only gets a very, very small piece of cake. But people in the US and Japan have bigger pieces.
China is not as rich as the US and Japan. For example, in the US, in every 100 people, 75 can surf the Internet; in Japan it is 74 in 100. But in China, only 26 people in 100 use the Internet.
China's large economy brings good things. People in China have more jobs and money. We also have more influence (影響) in the world.
1.China is the second largest economy in the world, isn't it?
2.Why isn't China as rich as the US and Japan?
3.How many people in 100 can use the Internet in China?
4.Who can get bigger pieces of cake, Chinese or Americans?
5.China's large economy brings good things. What are they?
科目:czyy 來源:2011年北京市石景山區(qū)中考英語一模試卷 題型:其他題
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
Phys ed (physical education) is making a comeback, but with a difference. The new way is to teach skills that are useful beyond gym class, like lifting weights, balancing their diets and building physical endurance(耐力).
Considering that 15% of American children 6 to 18 are overweight, supporters say more money and thought must be put into phys ed curriculum. In many cases, that may mean not just replacing the old gym-class model with fitness programs but also starting up phys ed programs because school boards(教育委員會)often “cut P.E. completely or decrease(減少)its teachers or the days it is offered,” says Alicia Moag-Stahlberg, the director of Action for Health Kids. The difference in phys ed programs is its short of a national standard.
The wisdom of the new idea has some scientific support. Researchers at the University of Wisconsin have showed how successful the fit-for-life model of gym class can be. They observed how 50 overweight children lost more weight when they cycled and skied cross-country than when they played sports. The researchers have also found that teaching group sports like football results in less overall(全體的)movement, partly because the students who are unwilling to do may sit on the bench.
Another problem with simply teaching group sports in gym class is that only a small part of students continue playing them after finishing their high school. The new method teaches skills that translate to adulthood, which means kids are given skills and experiences so they can lead a physically active life in their future.
1.Is the new Phys ed program different from the one before?
2.What does the new P.E. program teach the students?
3.According to the passage, what do some school boards do with P.E?
4.What are the problems with simply teaching group sports?
5.What’s the passage mainly about?
科目:czyy 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源:2015屆京市東城區(qū)下期七年級期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
English writer teaches us a lot about life
Charles Dickens is a great British writer in the 19th century. Most of his books are still popular even today.
In 1812, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England. Dickens didn't like playing with other boys when he was a little child, but he loved reading books. Childhood was not easy for Dickens. He began to work at a factory at the age of 12. Every day, he spent 10 hours washing bottles and cleaning shoes.
When Dickens was 16, he became a reporter for a newspaper. During that time, Dickens wrote his first book, The Pickwick Papers. The book came out in 1836-37 and made Dickens rich and famous. His hard times were at an end.
Most of Dickens' books are about the difficulties of living in Victorian England. The characters(人物)in his books are often children. They usually live a hard life in a boarding(寄宿)school, or have to work in a factory at a young age.
However, Dickens' works are all about hope. He wrote sad and dark stories, but they are always filled with humor(幽默). And most of his stories have happy endings, as with A Christmas Carol. It is about a selfish man. He finds love and friendship after looking back on his life one Christmas Eve.
1.Where was Dickens from?
2.Was life difficult for Dickens when he was a child?
3.What made Dickens rich and famous?
4.What do the children in his books usually do?
5.Why does the writer say "Dickens' works are all about hope."?
科目:czyy 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年北京市東城區(qū)(南片)初一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
These days, many Chinese people are happy about a piece of news. What is it? China may become the second largest economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)體) in the world. It’s only behind the US.
But is China the second richest country, too?
No. The economy is like a cake. The US, Japan and China each makes one. China makes the second biggest cake. But lots of people have to eat it. Why? There are 1.3 billion people in China. And there are only 300 million people in the US and 127 million in Japan. So, in China, each person only gets a very, very small piece of cake. But people in the US and Japan have bigger pieces.
China is not as rich as the US and Japan. For example, in the US, in every 100 people, 75 can surf the Internet; in Japan it is 74 in 100. But in China, only 26 people in 100 use the Internet.
China’s large economy brings good things. People in China have more jobs and money. We also have more influence (影響) in the world.
【小題1】China is the second largest economy in the world, isn’t it?
【小題2】Why isn’t China as rich as the US and Japan?
【小題3】How many people in 100 can use the Internet in China?
【小題4】Who can get bigger pieces of cake, Chinese or Americans?
【小題5】China’s large economy brings good things. What are they?
科目:czyy 來源:2013屆北京市朝陽區(qū)初二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. You can get a lot of information, make friends. share your ideas, send emails and chat at any time or anywhere. However, imagine you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital(大寫) letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the ‘Cap lock’ on the computer? The fact is, using all capital letters in an email means that people shout online. Virginia Shea’ s book, Netiquette, lists some ways of communicating(交流) properly with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.
◆First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Don’t write anything that you wouldn’t say to someone’s face. Also, remember that the receiver cannot hear your voice, or see the expression(表情)on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.
◆Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life. Don’t take anything without paying for it . Don’t use information that someone else has written, and say it’s yours. Don’t read other people’s email—you wouldn’t open your next –door neighbor’s mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. It’s a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.
◆Remember that people judge(判斷) you by your words as well as your actions, so do try to write well. Send polite, well-written email messages to others. If you’re not sure about how to spell a word or which phrase to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.
◆It’s OK to share your ideas online like chat rooms or message boards, but don’t argue(爭吵) with people . ‘Flame wars’ in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair(不公平) to other members of the group. Share your ideas, but remember that fighting on or offline is just not correct.
When you’re online, just as in ‘real’ life, try to respect (尊重) other people’s space and feelings. Remember, you’re not the only one traveling on this highway!
1.Does it mean shouting if someone writes an email using all capital letters?
2.Why is it important in emails to make sure your meaning clear
3.What do you do if you don’t know how to spell a word?
4.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
5.What does the writer want to tell us?
科目:czyy 來源:牛津英語九年級下冊各單元考卷完整-牛津英語[整理] 牛津版 題型:051
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
It was Mothers’ Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents.In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mothers’ Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香)in the garden.Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want.Get our children Peter and Lily, and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs.The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers.Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there.On their way home there was a smile on her face.
When they were passing a nursing home(敬老院),the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair.She had no children with her.They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her.The old granny thanked her again and again.She smiled happily, too.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny?Why did you give our flowers to her?”
“I don’t know her,” their mother said.“But it’s Mothers’ Day, and she has no children.I have both of you, and I still have my mother.Just think how much those flowers meant to her.”
1.Why was the young woman a little unhappy on Mothers’ Day?
________________________
2.How many children did the young woman have?
________________________
3.Where did they find many beautiful purple lilacs?
________________________
4.Why did the young woman give the flowers to the old granny?
________________________
5.What do you think of the young woman?
________________________
科目:czyy 來源:北京市海淀區(qū)2008年初三二模英語試卷 題型:051
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
When Sean Aiken bought a bike helmet(頭盔), he never thought it would help him so soon.Only a week later, it saved his life.He was hit by a car while riding home from school in Tucson, Arizona.His bike was broken into pieces in the accident.But Sean was alive.His helmet protected him from serious head injury(負(fù)傷).“I used to think helmets were unnecessary.I thought I would never get hurt,” Sean said.“But it can and will happen to you if you’re not careful.”Sean later spoke before the Tucson City Council about the need of bike-helmet laws.This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear a bike helmet while cycling.
Fifteen-year-old Mike Jones of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, knows about safety.Two years ago, he was seriously hurt in a car accident.Mike hurt his head badly when he was thrown from a van.“I don’t know why I didn’t wear a safety belt that day.Now I always wear it,” Mike said.Today, he can still think of that experience.“I used to love sports, but I can’t do them anymore.I can’t risk(冒險)getting another serious injury,” he said.
Like Mike, many people around the U.S.a(chǎn)re becoming more safety-wise.“Parents can’t watch kids every minute.Kids must know how to be safe.It’s in their control and power,” says Susan Gallagher, director of the Safety Network.
New technology is also helping to prevent injuries.More people than ever before use products such as fire alarms in their homes and seat belts in their cars.Most cyclists know that they should use bike helmets.New laws, such as the bike-helmet law Sean Aiken helped pass, are also making more people use these products.The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years.
Kids are taking action to help prevent injuries.Like Sean Aiken and Mike Jones, they know that safety works.
1.Did the helmet save Sean Aiken’s life?
____________________________________
2.What does the new Arizona law require?
____________________________________
3.Why was Mike Jones seriously hurt in a car accident?
____________________________________
4.What things are mentioned to prevent injuries in the passage?
____________________________________
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
____________________________________
科目:czyy 來源:北京市期末題 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
A farmer had some puppies (baby dogs) to sell. As he was putting up an ad on the edge of his yard, he felt a pull on his trousers. He looked down into the eyes of a little boy.
“Mister,” he said, “I want to buy one of your puppies.”
“Well,” said the farmer, “these puppies come from fine parents and cost much money.”
The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?”
“Sure,” said the farmer.
And with that he called, “Here, Dolly!”
Out from the doghouse ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur (絨毛). The little boy’s eyes danced with joy. As the dogs made their way to the fence (柵欄), the little boy noticed something else inside the doghouse. Slowly another little ball appeared; this one noticeably smaller. Then in a somewhat awkward manner (笨拙地) the little pup began running toward the others, doing its best to catch up.
“I want that one,” the little boy said, pointing to the smallest puppy.
The farmer knelt (跪) down at the boy’s side and said, “Son, you don’t want that puppy. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would.”
With that the little boy stepped back from the fence, reached down, and began rolling up (卷起) one leg of his trousers. In doing so he showed a steel brace (金屬支架) running down both sides of his leg and a specially made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, “You see, sir, I don’t run too well myself , and he will need someone who understands.”
Actually our world is full of people who need someone who understands.
1. Who came to see the puppies?
2. Did he have enough money to buy a puppy?
3. How many puppies did the farmer have?
4. Why did the boy want the special dog?
5. What is the possible ending of the story?
科目:czyy 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
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One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual.Yet it was not a normal day. What’s so special about April 22? The answer is simple.It is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day.The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began in the 1960s.Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment.Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.
On April 22, 1970, twenty million (百萬) Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don’t cause too much pollution.Thanks to this law, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970.As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were in the 1970s.It’s a good thing because they needed a lot of help.The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner.It no longer burns. It’s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries.More than 175 countries take part each year.
In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem.People were throwing away 27 million plastic bags a day! People had “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.” They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags.In 2008, China passed new laws against them.
Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth.They also celebrate how far we have come.Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too!
1. Is Earth Day on April 22?
2. What caught fire on the Cuyahoga River?
3. How many countries take part in the celebration each year now?
4. Why did Chinese people have “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week”?
5. What the purpose of celebrating the Earth Day?
科目:czyy 來源:北京市期末題 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源:北京市期末題 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源:2009年北京市崇文區(qū)初三一模英語試題 題型:051
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
Who are the pop stars singing all day long on your MP3 player? They may be Jay Chou, Angela Chang or S.H.E.But when it comes to a foreign singer, Avril Lavigne is the one who is worth listening to.
The Canadian star's hit single Girlfriend was named the top download of 2007 by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry(國際唱片業(yè)協(xié)會).She came to China last year for her"The Best Damn Tour"concerts.
The pop/rock princess(公主)played at Guangzhou first on September 27, followed by other cities including Chengdu(September 30), Shanghai(October 4)and Beijing(October 6).Lavigne performed her most popular hits in the concerts, including Complicated, Girlfriend, and My Happy Ending.
Lavigne has been on the music scene for six years.She has proven that she is not simply another pretty face.Lavigne prefers to wear loose(寬松的)trousers, old T-shirts and a frown(皺眉).That's not like the tight clothes and sweet smiles of many pop stars.
Lavigne knew that she could never be like Britney Spears.In her high school days,"I was only around guys,"she said."I hung out with guys, playing hockey(曲棍球)and sometimes getting in fights.My band members were all guys."
It was not until she got older that she started acting more girly."From then to now, I look really different-but that's called growing up,"she said.
Lavigne was only 15 when she was discovered.At that time she had no idea how to make an album."A career(職業(yè))just came early for me.I was trying to figure out this life,"she said."My friends still don't know if they want to be a teacher or a doctor.When I talk to them, they'll tell me they have exams the next day."
So what does Lavigne think about life?"Life is like a roller coaster(過山車).Live it, be happy,"she said.
1.Where is Avril Lavigne from?
________________________________
2.Has she ever been to China?
________________________________
3.Was she like a boy or a girl when she was in high school?
________________________________
4.How old was she when she began to be famous?
________________________________
5.What’s the difference between her life and her friends’?
________________________________
科目:czyy 來源:北京期中題 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源:2009年北京市宣武區(qū)初三英語一模試題 題型:051
閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction, that is.But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works.One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it.Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,”says Jim Martland,Research Director of the project.“However, if they are not a11owed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also says that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction.He makes the following suggestions:
●If you are using a map, turn it so it connects with the way you are facing.
●If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree.Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike.When you return, go back along the same route.
●Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you.Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks to help you.
Now you need never get lost again!
1.Could some people find their way across the Sahara without a map?
_______________________________
2.When do we get a sense of direction according to the passage?
_______________________________
3.Why don’t some people have the sense of direction?
_______________________________
4.What does the underlined word"landmarks"mean in English?
_______________________________
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
_______________________________
科目:czyy 來源:北京市期末題 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源:北京模擬題 題型:閱讀理解
科目:czyy 來源:北京市期末題 題型:閱讀理解
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