閱讀下面的文字，完成小題。
同學
鄧洪衛(wèi)
許攸跟曹操是老同學。兩人打小趴在一張課桌上念書。有什么好吃的分著吃，有什么好玩的一起玩。兩人關系很鐵。許攸喜歡叫曹操"阿瞞"，"阿瞞"是曹操的小名。兩人還經(jīng)常在一起談論志向。許攸說，我想做一名太守，治理好一個州郡。曹操說，我想做一名宰相，治理一個國家。曹操便戲稱許攸為太守，曹操還讓許攸叫他宰相。但許攸還是叫他阿瞞。曹操說，你怎么不叫我宰相呢？許攸很為難地說，我叫你阿瞞已經(jīng)叫順嘴了，一時改不了口。曹操笑笑說，那你還叫我阿瞞吧。
多年以后，曹操果然做了宰相。許攸呢？在曹操手下做一個謀士。跟小時候一樣，許攸還是稱曹操為阿瞞。不光私下里這么叫，在許多公共場合下也這么叫。有一次，曹操為一件棘手的問題鬧得焦頭爛額，在相府開一個高級政治會議，參加會議的都是曹操手下的重要官員，氣氛十分嚴肅。這時，許攸走到曹操跟前，拍著曹操的胳膊說，阿瞞，你怎么這么笨呢，簡直是一頭豬，你只須這么做，準能解決問題。一屋子的人都愣住了，很多人都面露不平之色。而曹操卻哈哈大笑，沒有絲毫不高興。
謀士程昱來見曹操。程昱說，我聽說，一個人的小名，只有在他未成年的時候才能使用，而這小名應該由他的父母長輩來稱呼。許攸不過是您的一個同學，卻多次在大庭廣眾之下，叫您的小名，無異于羞辱丞相。您為什么不怪罪于他呢？
曹操說，許攸不僅僅是我的同窗好友，而且是我的救命恩人。小時候，我特別頑皮。有一次，我爬到樹上去摘桑葚吃，一不小心，跌到樹下的污水塘里，是許攸把我從塘里拉出來，救了我一條命。許攸對我有救命之恩，怎么能因為他叫我小名，就治罪于他呢？
程昱說，自三皇五帝，禮儀一直傳到今天。您作為一國的宰相，一人之下，萬人之上，有著神圣不可侵犯的威嚴。許攸雖然跟您交誼深厚，但他依然只是您的一個下屬而已，下屬理所當然應該尊重上級，而不能因為救過您的命就可以隨意冒犯您的威嚴。請丞相盡快制止他這種行為。
曹操說，一年有四個季節(jié)，四季有它不同的特點。每個人因為自己的生長環(huán)境不同而形成不同的習慣。許攸叫我的小名，只不過是他的一個習慣而已，這絲毫不影響他給我?guī)碛幸娴囊幻?。我記得當年我與袁紹戰(zhàn)于官渡，兩軍相持不下，當時，我的糧草只夠維持三天，是許攸從袁紹那邊來投奔我，給我出謀劃策，才使我一鼓作氣打敗袁紹，統(tǒng)一了北方。如果當初沒有許攸，我早已被袁紹所滅，就不會有我今天宰相的職位，更談不上宰相的尊嚴。與許攸的功勞相比，他叫我的小名是多么不足一論呀！
程昱不再說什么，只好退出去。許褚張遼等一些武將也多次來找曹操，都被曹操一一勸退。
這一年，許都大旱，糧食歉收。曹操問許攸該怎么辦。許攸說，一方面，老百姓沒有糧食吃；另一方面，達官顯貴的家里卻用成堆的糧食釀酒，造成許多糧食浪費。當務之急，是制止這種情況的發(fā)生。曹操立刻傳令，全城從即日起禁酒，違法亂令者斬。曹操還讓許褚、張遼等武將領兵晝夜巡城，如遇飲酒之人，就地正法。
晚上，曹操悄悄把許攸請進相府，說，別人不準飲酒，老同學例外，今日咱倆好好敘敘舊，一醉方休。
許攸點頭，好，好，阿瞞，你想得真周到呀。
許攸晃晃搖搖離開相府，已是深夜，天空中一輪明月虛懸。許都城的街道清清白白。許攸伸伸胳膊，微風拂面，許攸關關節(jié)節(jié)都舒坦。
忽地，馬蹄聲疾。大將許褚奉丞相之命巡夜。
許褚令軍校，將飲酒之人拿下。
許攸說，我跟阿瞞飲酒，何罪之有？
許褚手中長槍一抖，許攸象秋天的樹葉，飄落在地上。
許攸的葬禮在一天清晨舉行。全城的百姓都聚攏來爭看這位據(jù)說是絕頂聰明的丞相的老同學。響器班在哀傷地吹打，城中最好的歌手在動情地唱著挽歌。曹丞相哭得最悲傷，幾欲昏絕過去，旁邊的侍從看他的嘴在不停嚅動著，終于努力聽清他一遍遍念叨的是：今后誰還叫我阿瞞呀！
曹操被侍從強行拉出靈堂，文武也跟了出來。
最后走的是行軍主簿楊修。
楊修拍了拍許攸的棺木，嘆道，你是最聰明的人，也是最愚蠢的人。
楊修還說，丞相的話，你怎么能當真呢？
楊修說著，背著手，搖頭晃腦地走了出來。
【小題1】解釋下面語句在文中的含意。（4分）
旁邊的侍從看他的嘴在不停嚅動著，終于努力聽清他一遍遍念叨的是：今后誰還叫我阿瞞呀！
【小題2】結合全文，分析曹操的性格特點。（6分）
【小題3】楊修為什么說許攸是“最愚蠢的人”？(6分）
【小題4】根據(jù)小說結尾楊修的表現(xiàn)，推斷楊修被殺的真正原因。（6分）

首字母填空
My dear foreign friends, I was a volunteer of the 2008 Olympic Games.
Beijing is my hometown. I was b  1  and grew up here. It is a beautiful and modem city. It has c  2  a lot and has become one of the most important c   3  in the world. Beijing is a great city w  4  a long history. There are many f  5  places of interest here. I'd be glad to s  6  you around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Tian' an men Square and so on.
Beijing is the c  7   of China. It is also China's political ( 政治的) , economic and c  8 centre. People in Beijing are all very energetic and friendly.
The 2008 Olympic Games was h  9  in Beijing. We had every confidence in Beijing Olympic Games. It was our delight to w  10  all guests in Beijing in A 11  .
Finally, I hope you'll e  12   your stay here and make new friends in China.

率真孔子
張期鵬
我讀孔子，感受到的是他的率真。
在無數(shù)個深夜，我坐在桌前捧讀《論語》，感覺這個中國古代最偉大的思想家就坐在我的面前。他的深邃目光，穿越2500多年的滄桑歲月，慈祥地注視著我。不知過了多長時間，他站起身來，慢慢地走向不可知的遠方。我的眼前，頓時幻化出一片爛漫的充滿書香氣息的杏林。
我的思緒在漫長的時間隧道里穿梭，眼前的場景在變換，仿佛又回到了2500多年前的某一天。那一天，孔子把他的弟子子路、曾點、冉有、公西華召集到身邊，讓他們盡情地抒發(fā)自己的人生理想。子路說完，他只是微笑了一下；冉有和公西華說完，他沒有表示任何意見，但似乎皺起了眉頭。輪到曾點了，他在老師的鼓勵下輕聲說道：“莫春著，春服既成。冠者五六人，童子六七人，浴乎沂，風乎舞雩，詠而歸。”就是這一段輕聲地描繪，引來了孔子高聲地感嘆和贊許：“吾與點也！”
“只有曾點的說法符合我的心愿??！”孔子的感嘆和贊許，至今依然深深地撞擊著我的心扉。千百年來，有多少人把他打扮成一個不茍言笑、循規(guī)蹈矩，而且一開口就是“君君、臣臣、父父、子子”，一閉口就是“仁”、“禮”、“忠恕”、“孝悌”之類的“至圣先師”，殊不知他始終懷著“浴乎沂，風乎舞雩，詠而歸”的童心童趣。豈止是童心童趣啊，暮春時節(jié)，穿著新做的春服，五六個朋友一道，帶著六七個孩子，在沂河里暢快地沐浴，在求雨臺上迎接浩蕩的春風，然后一路唱著悠揚的歌曲回去，難道不是孔子的人生理想嗎？
這是一個多么可愛、多么率真的孔子！
孔子作為一個政治家，自然始終懷有強烈的政治熱情、政治抱負和政治追求；但作為一個“士”，他更有知識分子思想純潔和崇高的一面，不會為了某種政治利益而犧牲自己的獨立人格。他30多歲的時候，因為對魯國“三桓”的驕橫跋扈不滿，來到了齊國。他對齊景公講了一番治國安邦的道理，齊景公好像很樂意接受。但他似乎又太直率了，他敏銳地看到齊國最大的危機是宮廷的奢侈，并且坦率地指出了這一點，引起了景公的極大不滿。他冷冷地對孔子說：“我已經(jīng)老了，也不可能有什么大作為了。以您的才能，在我這里實在太委屈了?！睂τ谶@樣的逐客令，《論語》中沒有記載孔子的反應，只是說了一句“孔子行”。但就是這樣一句“孔子行”，使我看到了他面對景公的凜然的表情。以孔子的溫文爾雅，他不會怒斥一個自己認為不值得怒斥的人，他當時一定是“色勃如也”，一臉嚴肅地轉身離去；“趨近，翼如也”，腳步越走越快，像鳥兒舒展開了自己的翅膀。這就是有著率真?zhèn)€性、獨立人格的孔子啊！
我同時隱約地感到，孔子作為一個凡人，內(nèi)心也有著復雜的情感，思想深處也有著復雜的矛盾，有時甚至會陷入一種痛苦的矛盾斗爭之中。特別是在自己理想不能實現(xiàn)的時候，心里真比黃連還苦。在他快50歲的那一年，眼看著壯志難酬，內(nèi)心的急切終于表現(xiàn)在了一次差一點成為現(xiàn)實的冒險行動上。那一年，魯國“三桓”之一季桓子的一個家臣發(fā)動叛亂，占據(jù)了魯國的費城，并想以此來對抗魯國。為了壯大自己的聲威，他特意邀請孔子參加自己的反叛行動，這一次孔子真的沉不住氣了，竟然想去參加叛軍。子路急切地來勸他，他自知理虧，但又為自己無望的前程悲哀，于是理屈詞窮地搶白子路：“他們召我去，難道我會白去嗎？如果他們是真心用我，我可以幫助他們建設一個我夢想的東周王朝??！”
孔子當然沒有成行，但即使只是這樣一種想法，也引起了后人的激烈論爭。在他死后2500多年的時間里，不知有多少人為他的這次冒險行為辯解，他們認為 “圣人”孔子是絕對不會有這樣的想法、說出這樣的話的。但我卻相信這是真的，因為我知道，孔子也是食人間煙火、吃五谷雜糧的，都快50歲了還一事無成，能不著急嗎？我在今天可以想象孔子當時那種急切的樣子，想象他面紅耳赤地訓斥子路的情景，不僅沒有感到損傷了孔子形象的一分一毫，反而覺得這才是真正的孔子：太率真、太可愛、太偉大了。
大哉孔子！
（選自2008年12期《中華活頁文選》）
【小題1】讀完全文，作者是怎樣評價孔子的？
【小題2】文章是從哪些方面論述孔子的“率真”的？請簡要概述。
【小題3】從文章的第三、四自然段孔子與他的弟子們暢談理想的事例中，你讀出了孔子怎樣的人生理想？
【小題4】作者寫到孔子到齊國勸說齊景公的事例，闡明了什么觀點？
【小題5】2009年是孔子誕辰2560周年，屆時將舉行盛大的慶典，請你為這次活動寫一條宣傳語。

請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
Philippine lies in the south-east of Asia. As we all know, it is one of China’s n【小題1】.
But there have been problems b【小題2】China and Philippine for about one month.
Philippine b【小題3】are calling for a quick resolution(解決)to the month-long stand-off(對峙). They say that a prolonged political impasse(持續(xù)的政治僵局) could hurt tourism and cost a l【小題4】of export-related jobs(出口相關的就業(yè)崗位). And the confrontation(對抗) was beginning to have a bad e【小題5】on its economic(經(jīng)濟)because Chinese tour groups have stopped trips t【小題6】the Philippines. And the bananas from Philippine are not a【小題7】to enter China for food safety reasons.
China is the Philippines’ third-biggest trading partner and its fastest-growing source of foreign tourists. The dispute(爭端) b【小題8】last month when a Philippine navy ship tried to detain(扣留) s【小題9】Chinese fishing boats near Scarborough Shoal(黃巖島). The foreign ministries of the two governments have been trying to calm tensions but the incident has sparked strong nationalist rhetoric(引發(fā)強烈的民族主義言論）in b【小題10】China and the Philippines. 。

母親的茶事 
　?、汆l(xiāng)村五月的晨，醒得特別早。仿佛還沒來得及揉揉眼，天色便溫柔地明亮起來。
　　②想起臨睡前母親說今天該采茶了，趕緊翻身起床。清水洗漱后，素面朝天地向屋后茶園信步而去。
　?、垩刂翰葚S滿的小徑向前，向前。晨露盈盈在我穿行游走的身后滴答作響，行不遠，就看見母親拎一小桶埋頭在茶樹叢中一朵一朵地采摘青茶。天地間羅下薄薄的清霧，空氣中漫布著青草、泥土特有的味道，茶樹們井然有序地排列著，伸出一只只淺嫩的小手，一定是想抓住這個春天輕靈的羽翼吧!
　　④母親含笑嗔怪我昨日在旅途風塵仆仆一天，累了，沒多睡會，眼神卻分明欣喜地巴望一起采茶，多點時間親近她的女兒。學著母親的樣子，我一邊小心翼翼地采摘著鳥舌般俏皮柔嫩的新芽，一邊聽她細聲輕語絮叨著如煙的往事。
　　⑤一場場春雨飄過，茶樹喝飽了水，滋滋地直望外冒著青翠的嫩芽，從清明到立夏前都是采茶的季節(jié)。那時候，青山茶場的千里茶園里便人聲鼎沸，熱鬧非凡了，遠遠放眼望去，碧綠蔥翠的茶山上星羅棋布地遍撒著一個個俏生生的采茶姑娘。她們?nèi)玺骠娌实┧笤谝粭l條綠色長龍間，頭帶草帽，腰挎竹籠，雙手起舞，上下翻飛，一片片，一葉葉，采摘著滿垅的希翼和夢想，茶樹興奮地顫抖著發(fā)出淅淅瀝瀝的歡唱。少女時的母親便是那群茶姑里的一個。以前采茶都是一水的黃花閨女，母親說，茶是最好“色”的，一個季節(jié)下來，那些豐滿水靈的女孩子一個個都變得面黃肌瘦，神色憔悴。我一旁聽了吃吃地笑，哪里是茶好色呀，分明是采茶的活太艱辛乏味，茶姑們的消瘦大致是勞累所致吧。
　?、薏脊萨B高聲吟唱著不急不慢地巡回在原野，和煦的清風癢癢地拂面而過。說著這些青蔥往事時，母親像往常一樣抿嘴笑了。細細看看母親，她真的老了，那昔日光潔明媚的額角不經(jīng)意間爬上幾道深深的溝壑;清澈的眸子有了些許渾濁;逐漸發(fā)福的身體不再靈動妙曼，連采茶也要戴著老花鏡才能看清。我暗暗嘆口氣，心里濕濕沉沉的。不知還能喝多久母親親手采摘的茶葉了。
　?、叱赃^晚飯，父親笑吟吟地問我要不要看茶葉是怎么炒制“出籠”的，他毫不吝嗇地夸起母親的聰明能干，去年只看過一次就學會了自己做茶。灶膛里的豆萁隨著劃起火柴的青煙熊熊燃起，紅彤彤的火舌忽忽地舔著鍋底，母親把我們采了一天的青茶葉一股腦兒倒進鍋里，赤裸著雙手不慌不忙地翻炒起來。一股濃郁的清香驀地撲鼻而來，飄飄緲緲地彌漫開去，一時間連滿屋的空氣都沉醉在沁人心扉的茶香余韻中。
　?、鄽⑶唷偳?、烘焙，母親雙手不停舞動，翻、揉、捻、搓絲毫都不含糊，那一點頭一舒臂的靈活機警好象換了個人似的。我托腮依在灶邊，貪婪地吸著，嗅著，陶醉著，鐵鍋散發(fā)的熱氣合著茶葉裊裊的清香逐漸逐漸盈潤著我的心……
　　⑨二個多小時后，茶葉終于烘干焙好，粉墨登場了，簸箕里的新茶條索緊致，纖毫畢現(xiàn)，一共7兩有余。望著母親紅腫麻木的手掌，拭著她額頭沁出的汗珠，我感動莫名，沒成想，每天在手中的青瓷茶碗里舒緩輕舞，婀娜多姿，清香碧纖的茶葉，竟然來得這么艱辛不易。那杯中朵朵盛開的葉片，可是朵朵都凝結著母親濃濃的愛呀!
【小題1】這篇文章主要描述了兩個場面，請你各用一個詞語概括出來。(2分)
【小題2】賞析第⑤段畫線句中“穿梭”“起舞”“翻飛”這些詞的表達效果。 (2分)
【小題3】請結合文意對“母親”這一人物形象作分析。（3分）
【小題4】第⑨段畫線句在文中有何作用？（3分）

閱讀下面短文，回答文后題目。
《聞一多先生的說和做》（16分）
聞一多先生還有另外一個方面，——作為革命家的方面。
這個方面，情況就迥乎不同，而且一反既往了。
作為爭取民主的戰(zhàn)士，青年運動的領導人，聞一多先生“說”了。起先，小聲說，只有昆明的青年聽得到；后來，聲音越來越大，他向全國人民呼喊，叫人民起來，反對獨裁，爭取民主！
他在給我的信上說：“此身別無長處，既然有一顆心，有一張嘴，講話定要講個痛快！”
他“說”了，跟著的是“做”。這不再是“做了再說”或“做了也不一定說”了。現(xiàn)在，他“說”了就“做”。言論與行動完全一致，這是人格的寫照，而且是以生命作為代價的。
1944年10月12日，他給了我一封信，最后一行說：“另函寄上油印物二張，代表我最近的工作之一，請傳觀?！?br />這是為爭取民主，反對獨裁，他起稿的一張政治傳單！
在李公仆同志被害之后，警報迭起，形勢緊張，明知兇多吉少，而聞先生大無畏地在群眾大會上，大罵特務，慷慨淋漓，并指著這群敗類說：你們站出來！你們站出來！
他“說”了。說得痛快，動人心，鼓壯志，氣沖斗牛，聲震天地！
他“說”了：“我們要準備像李公仆一樣，前腳跨出大門，后腳就不準備再跨進大門。”
他“做”了，在情況緊急的生死關頭，他走到游行示威隊伍的前頭，昂首挺胸，長須飄飄。他終于以寶貴的生命，實證了他的“言”和“行”。
聞一多先生，是卓越的學者，熱情澎湃的優(yōu)秀詩人，大勇的革命烈士。
他，是口的巨人。他，是行的高標。
【小題1】作為革命家的聞一多是怎樣對待“說”和“做”的？（2分）
【小題2】結合全文,請簡要概括聞一多先生的形象。（2分）
【小題3】說說對下面句子的理解（4分）
①“聞一多先生‘說’了”中“說”的意思。
②他“說”了：“我們要準備像李先生一樣，前腳跨出大門，后腳就不準備再跨進大門。
【小題4】選段中作者選取了哪幾件事來表現(xiàn)作為“革命家的方面”的聞一多先生“言”“行”完全一致？（3分）
【小題5】請在選文中找出穿插的形象描寫寫下來，并說說這些描寫的作用。（3分）
【小題6】最后兩段，能不能合為一段，為什么？（2分）

"Dear Grandpa Guo, we are losing our childhoods! Please help us!"
Guo Chuanjie, a famous scientist, received a letter from a Beijing primary school student. The student said that many Chinese kids have to take extra classes on weekends in order to enter key middle schools. The kid hoped more people would hear his voice with Guo's help.
Guo is a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC,中國人民政治 協(xié)商會議). Last month the CPPCC members met in Beijing. They are from all walks of life - scientists, businesspeople, doctors, artists and athletes. They give proposals (提案) on the country's important issues(問題) to make our country better. For the Beijing student's letter, Guo read it in front of Yuan Guiren, China's Minister of Education (教育部部長), during a CPPCC meeting.
According to Xinhua, there were 5,762 proposals in all. Many of the proposals were about problems like housing prices, heavy traffic and food safety, which were related to people's daily lives. Some proposals were about teenagers. For example, singer Han Hong suggested that the government should deal with people who traffic(拐賣) children.
As usual, proposals will be given to relative departments (相關部門) after the meetings. For example, Guo's proposal was handed to the Ministry of Education. The departments will consider the proposals carefully and see if they can be carried out in the future.
【小題1】 The primary school student thought ____________ with Guo's help.

A．children were losing their childhoods

B．he didn't have to take extra classes

C．more people would hear his voice

D．he could enter key middle school

【小題2】Many of the proposals were about problems except ____________ according to the passage.

A．housing prices

B．heavy traffic

C．food safety

D．scientific research

【小題3】 After the CPPCC meetings, Guo's proposal ____________.

A．was given to other members of the meeting
B．was sent to the primary school student
C．was handed to the Ministry of Education	D．was returned to himself

【小題4】Which of the following sentences is NOT TURE?

A．A primary school student wrote a letter to a famous scientist, Guo Chuanjie.

B．Guo Chuanjie went to Beijing for the CPPCC meetings last month.

C．Guo Chuanjie read the student's letter during a meeting.

D．Guo Chuanjie wrote a letter to the Ministry of Education.

詞語填空

in  for  however  much  stay  long  itself  begin  lead  study

Franklin D. Roosevelt was born in New York on January 30, 1882. He went to a famous high school in Massachusetts, and studied history in Harvard    1. three years, Roosevelt next    2. law(法律)and then worked in a famous New York City law firm. He entered  politics (政治) in 1910. For him, the future looked bright.    3., in the summer of 1921,while having a holiday in Canada, he suddenly fell seriously ill and after that he became disabled. He was unable to walk any    4.. Not yet 40,he seemed finished in politics. But Roosevelt was not beaten down. Instead of    5. at home, he was still active in politics. He became president of the United States in 1933. He once said   6. his speech“The only thing we have to fear is fear    7..”

Roosevelt was a man of unusual charm(魅力) , great optimism and strong will. He served  8.than any other president of the United States, and     9. the people of the United States through the hard times of the 1930s. He was in office from 1933 until his death in 1945, at the    10. 0f his fourth term (任期).

 

世界上有許多種愛，母愛、父愛、師生情、手足情等等。你已是一名中學生了，在十幾年的關愛中慢慢長大，母愛的細膩、父愛的含蓄……請你以自己的切身體會，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，介紹一下在你的心目中哪種愛最偉大。

要求：1. 通過一則細小的事情體現(xiàn)……愛的偉大。

2. 表達真實可信，內(nèi)容連貫正確，語言流暢，文中不得使用真名。

___________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

 

根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句句。
【小題1】吸煙會讓他的病情加重，除非他立即戒煙。
Smoking will make his illness worse ______________________.
【小題2】叫他們按時上交作業(yè)，不要再上網(wǎng)了。
Tell them ________________ their homework on time and not to surf the Internet ________.
【小題3】多好的消息?。∷旭{駛員5月1號起不允許酒后駕駛了。
____________ news! All drivers are __________ to drive after drinking from May 1.
【小題4】在考試中關注細節(jié)，我們?nèi)〉煤贸煽儾⒎请y事。
It’s not difficult for us _________ in the test _________ paying attention to the details.
【小題5】中國在世界的政治、經(jīng)濟舞臺上正扮演著越來越重要的角色。
Now China ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________________on the world’s political and economic stage.

Steve Jobs, co-founder and former CEO of US technology giant Apple, has died at the age of 56. Mr Jobs had announced he was suffering from cancer in 2004. Apple said he had been "the source of countless innovations（創(chuàng)新）that enrich and improve all of our lives" and had made the world "immeasurably（無法衡量的）better".
Tributes(贊美之辭) have been made by technology company bosses and world leaders, with US President Barack Obama saying the world had "lost a visionary（有遠見卓識的人）". "Steve was among the greatest of American innovators —— brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it," said Mr Obama.
A statement from Mr Jobs's family said they were with him when he died peacefully on Wednesday. "In his public life, Steve was known as a visionary; in his private life, he loved his family deeply," they said, requesting privacy and thanking those who had "shared their wishes and prayers" during his final year.
Apple said the company had "lost a visionary and creative genius(天才) and the world have lost an amazing human being". Tim Cook, who was made Apple's CEO after Mr Jobs stood down in August, said his predecessor had left behind "a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple". Flags are being flown at half mast outside the Apple headquarters（總部） in Cupertino, California, while fans of the company have left tributes outside Apple shops around the world.
The heads of other leading technology companies have also paid tribute, including Microsoft boss Bill Gates, who said "For those of us lucky enough to get to work with him, it's been a great honour. I will miss Steve very much."
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg thanks Mr Jobs for "showing that what you build can change the world" while Sony Corp president and CEO Howard Stringer said: "The digital age has lost its leading light." South Korea's Samsung, which is involved in a case with Apple over patents(專利), admired Mr Jobs for his "Completely new and different changes to the IT industry".
【小題1】Hearing of Steve Jobs’ death, the heads of other leading technology companies have paid tribute and __________.

A．shared the treasure with his family	B．suffered from the sad news
C．been involved in a case with Apple	D．spoken highly of him

【小題2】Obama made a speech at Steve Jobs’ death because _________________.
A. they had been friends for years
B. they had set up an excellent company
C Jobs had played an important role in the development of the IT industry
D. Jobs had changed Obama’s political(政治的) life
【小題3】 Who became Apple's CEO after Mr Jobs?

A．Tim Cook

B．Howard Stringer

C．Mark Zuckerberg

D．Barack Obama

根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句句。

1.吸煙會讓他的病情加重，除非他立即戒煙。

  Smoking will make his illness worse ______________________.

2.叫他們按時上交作業(yè)，不要再上網(wǎng)了。

  Tell them ________________ their homework on time and not to surf the Internet ________.

3.多好的消息??！所有駕駛員5月1號起不允許酒后駕駛了。

  ____________ news! All drivers are __________ to drive after drinking from May 1.

4.在考試中關注細節(jié)，我們?nèi)〉煤贸煽儾⒎请y事。

  It’s not difficult for us _________ in the test _________ paying attention to the details.

5.中國在世界的政治、經(jīng)濟舞臺上正扮演著越來越重要的角色。

  Now China ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________________on the world’s political and economic stage.

 

首字母填空

My dear foreign friends, I was a volunteer of the 2008 Olympic Games.

Beijing is my hometown. I was b  1  and grew up here. It is a beautiful and modem city. It has c  2  a lot and has become one of the most important c   3  in the world. Beijing is a great city w  4  a long history. There are many f  5  places of interest here. I'd be glad to s  6  you around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Tian' an men Square and so on.

Beijing is the c  7   of China. It is also China's political ( 政治的) , economic and c  8 centre. People in Beijing are all very energetic and friendly.

The 2008 Olympic Games was h  9  in Beijing. We had every confidence in Beijing Olympic Games. It was our delight to w  10  all guests in Beijing in A 11  .

Finally, I hope you'll e  12   your stay here and make new friends in China.

 

閱讀下面的文言文，完成小題。
王丹，字仲回，京兆下部人也。哀、平時，仕州郡。王莽時，連征不至。家累千金，隱居養(yǎng)志，好施周急。每歲農(nóng)時，輒載酒肴于田間，候勤者而勞之。其墮懶者，恥不致丹，皆兼功自厲。邑聚相率，以致殷富。其輕黠游蕩廢業(yè)為患者，輒曉其父兄，使黜責之。沒者則賻(拿錢財幫助別人辦理喪事)給，親自將護。其有遭喪憂者，輒待丹為辦，鄉(xiāng)鄰以為常。行之十余年，其化大洽，風俗以篤。
丹資性方潔，疾惡強豪。時，河南太守同郡陳遵，關西之大俠也。其友人喪親，遵為護喪事，賻助甚豐。丹乃懷縑一匹。陳之于主人前，日：“如丹此縑，出自機杼?！弊衤劧袘M色。自以知名，欲結交于丹，丹拒而不許。
會前將軍鄧禹西征關中。軍糧乏，丹率宗族上表二千斛。禹表丹領左馮翊，稱疾不視事，免歸。后征為太子少傅。
時大司徒侯霸欲與交友，及丹被征，遣子昱候于道。昱迎拜車下，丹下答之。昱曰：“家公欲與君結交，何為見拜?”丹曰：“君房^①有是言，丹未之許也。”
丹子有同門生喪親，家在中山，白丹欲往奔慰。結侶將行，丹怒而撻之，令寄縑以祠焉?；騿柶涔剩ぴ唬骸敖坏乐y，未易言也。世稱管、鮑，次則王、貢。張、陳兇其終，蕭、朱隙其末^②，故知全之者鮮矣?！睍r人服其言。
客初有薦士于丹者，因選舉之，而后所舉者陷罪，丹坐以免?？蛻M懼自絕，而丹終無所言。尋復征為太子太傅，乃呼客謂曰：“子之自絕，何量丹之薄也?”不為設食以罰之，相待如舊。其后遜位，卒于家。 　　　                                   (《后漢書·卷二十七》)
【注】①君房：候霸的字。②次則王、貢。張、陳兇其終，蕭、朱隙其末：王吉、貢禹均為后漢昭宣時人，二人志同道合；張耳、陳余，兩人初為刎頸之交．后兵戎相見；蕭育、朱博，最初蕭育舉薦朱博，后有隙，不能相終。
【小題1】下列句子中劃線詞的解釋，不正確的一項是    (   ）

A．其墮懶者，恥不致丹，皆兼功自厲自厲：自我發(fā)奮

B．禹表丹領左馮翊，稱疾不視事　視事：辦公

C．家公欲與君結交，何為見拜見拜：看到就拜見

D．而后所舉都陷罪，丹坐以免坐：受牽連獲罪

【小題2】下列各組句子中，劃線詞的意義和用法相同的一組是（   ）

A．輒載酒肴于田間輦來于秦

B．遵聞而有慚色彼節(jié)者有間，而刀刃者無厚

C．其化大洽項王謂其騎曰

D．丹未之許也始臣之解牛之時

【小題3】以下六句話分別編為四組，全都表現(xiàn)王丹“資性方潔”的一組是    (    )
①王莽時，連征不至                 ②沒者則賻給，親自將護 
③自以知名，欲結交于丹，丹拒而不許 ④禹表丹領左馮翊，稱疾不視事，免歸
⑤而后所舉者陷罪，丹坐以免         ⑥不為設食以罰之，相待如舊

A．①②⑤

B．①③④

C．②③⑥

D．②⑤⑥

【小題4】把文言文閱讀材料中劃橫線的句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。（12分）
（1）其輕黠游蕩廢業(yè)為患者，輒曉其父兄，使黜責之。(4分)
（2）尋復征為太子太傅，乃呼客謂曰：“子之自絕，何量丹之薄也?” (5分)
（3）丹怒而撻之，令寄縑以祠焉。 （3分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。

Philippine lies in the south-east of Asia. As we all know, it is one of China’s n1..

But there have been problems b2.China and Philippine for about one month.

Philippine b3.are calling for a quick resolution(解決)to the month-long stand-off(對峙). They say that a prolonged political impasse(持續(xù)的政治僵局) could hurt tourism and cost a l4.of export-related jobs(出口相關的就業(yè)崗位). And the confrontation(對抗) was beginning to have a bad e5.on its economic(經(jīng)濟)because Chinese tour groups have stopped trips t6.the Philippines. And the bananas from Philippine are not a7.to enter China for food safety reasons.

China is the Philippines’ third-biggest trading partner and its fastest-growing source of foreign tourists. The dispute(爭端) b8.last month when a Philippine navy ship tried to detain(扣留) s9.Chinese fishing boats near Scarborough Shoal(黃巖島). The foreign ministries of the two governments have been trying to calm tensions but the incident has sparked strong nationalist rhetoric(引發(fā)強烈的民族主義言論）in b10.China and the Philippines. 。

 

"Dear Grandpa Guo, we are losing our childhoods! Please help us!"

Guo Chuanjie, a famous scientist, received a letter from a Beijing primary school student. The student said that many Chinese kids have to take extra classes on weekends in order to enter key middle schools. The kid hoped more people would hear his voice with Guo's help.

Guo is a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC,中國人民政治 協(xié)商會議). Last month the CPPCC members met in Beijing. They are from all walks of life - scientists, businesspeople, doctors, artists and athletes. They give proposals (提案) on the country's important issues(問題) to make our country better. For the Beijing student's letter, Guo read it in front of Yuan Guiren, China's Minister of Education (教育部部長), during a CPPCC meeting.

According to Xinhua, there were 5,762 proposals in all. Many of the proposals were about problems like housing prices, heavy traffic and food safety, which were related to people's daily lives. Some proposals were about teenagers. For example, singer Han Hong suggested that the government should deal with people who traffic(拐賣) children.

As usual, proposals will be given to relative departments (相關部門) after the meetings. For example, Guo's proposal was handed to the Ministry of Education. The departments will consider the proposals carefully and see if they can be carried out in the future.

1.The primary school student thought ____________ with Guo's help.

A. children were losing their childhoods

B. he didn't have to take extra classes

C. more people would hear his voice

D. he could enter key middle school

2.Many of the proposals were about problems except ____________ according to the passage.

A. housing prices           B. heavy traffic        C. food safety      D. scientific research

3.After the CPPCC meetings, Guo's proposal ____________.

A. was given to other members of the meeting

B. was sent to the primary school student

C. was handed to the Ministry of Education

D. was returned to himself

4. Which of the following sentences is NOT TURE?

A. A primary school student wrote a letter to a famous scientist, Guo Chuanjie.

B. Guo Chuanjie went to Beijing for the CPPCC meetings last month.

C. Guo Chuanjie read the student's letter during a meeting.

D. Guo Chuanjie wrote a letter to the Ministry of Education.

 

1.喝杯牛奶怎么樣?

______ _____ a glass of milk?

2.我可以在生日晚會上許個愿嗎？

Can I ____ _____ _____day party?

3.實際上，我們沒有討論這個問題。

_____ _____, we didn’t _____ this question.

4. 昨天他摔了一跤了嗎？

Did he ____ ____ _____ _____?

5.這個籃子是手工編制的。

This basket is made up _____ _____.

 

Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes.

Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and

at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive

streets. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the News about sports, the weather, politics（政治）, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.  

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state(州). Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Whenever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies（協(xié)奏曲） of Beethoven.

1.Almost every American student likes_________.                   .  

A．popular music	B．American songs
C．folk music	D．classical music

2.What do adult drivers do while they are driving?.

A．listen to pop songs	B．listen to news and make a CD
C．listen to music and news	D．listen to stories

3.What’s one of the reasons that singers become national stars?

A．Their CDs or tapes are used in every state.

B．Several young people buy their CDs or tapes.

C．They travel around the world.

D．They are followed by young people sometimes.

4._______ was started by cowboys.

A．Popular music

B．Classical music

C．Western music

D．Serious music

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A．Popular Music in America	B．Kinds of Music in America
C．How to Be Famous Singers	D．International Language

 

 

Compared with other European countries, lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing in its own way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee, go out for a walk in the middle of the day, and enjoy long lunches and dinners.

Family is important to Italians. They can’t think of spending a day without asking about their parents or children, and a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country also miss their family a lot.

  Italians like simple life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family, football and politics(政治).

  Sport is a very important part in the lives of many Italians. Football is their favorite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top soccer teams in Italy. Also, many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby(橄欖球), with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup.

  Every Italian province, city, town and street has a historical(歷史的) even that took place there and the Italian calendar is filled with national holidays that they love to celebrate(慶祝).

 1.We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

     A. most European countries have slow and relaxing lifestyles

     B. the lifestyle in Italy isn’t much like that of the other countries in Europe

     C. Italians enjoy chatting over a cup of tea and long dinners

     D. Italians love to walk in the middle of the night

 2. What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph？

     A. Friends are very important to Europeans.

     B. Italians can’t spend a day without their parents.

C. Italians will never go to another country because they will miss their children.

D. Family is more important to Italians than any other thins.

 3. Which of the following sports is loved most by Italians?

     A. Football.            B. Basketball.         C. Volleyball.        D. Rugby.

  4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

     A. Italians love to spend national holidays, but there aren’t so many.

     B. Italians never talk about politics with their family.

     C. Italians like drinking coffee after every meal.

     D. Soccer is not very popular in Italy.

  5.What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Italian family.    B. Italian life.                   C. Italian sport.       D. Italian history.

 

假如你是許婷, 請根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，向你的筆友Alice介紹一下你的住房

及所在的小區(qū)的環(huán)境。內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮，要求不少于50個單詞。開頭和結尾已給出，不計

入總詞數(shù)。（10分）

1.你家住在一樓，前面有個小花園，家里有一個客廳，三個臥室，一個廚房和兩個衛(wèi)生間。

2.你所在的小區(qū)大約有20棟樓，環(huán)境很安靜，離超市和公交車站不遠。

Dear Alice,

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Xu Ting