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請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下文并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．注意：每空只填一詞．

　　When you are in a place where you are hunting for a new job or career, you will find that there are several things that you should pay attention to．Jobs and careers are fewer than you expect, especially when satisfying employment is something you need to seriously think about．How are you going to find the job that you want and what should you avoid(避免)on your way?When you want to make use of your job search, take a moment and think about the things that you must avoid at all costs．

　　One of the most important rules is never to compromise(妥協(xié))on the things you ask for or desire or it will badly affect your life and peace of mind．Keep in mind your basic expectations of a dream job．They might be something about monetary compensation or you might find they have something to do with time off．Whatever they are, make sure that you do not accept a job without them．Your requirements might not be easy to meet, but you have the right to try and achieve them．

　　What's more, don't shy away from odd(臨時(shí)的)jobs that might actually take you to the place that you want to be in．Sometimes, finding the right job is a matter of luck and chance after you have been searching and putting in a lot of effort．And if something unexpected happens, remember that taking the chance is of great importance and is something you might want to seriously consider．As long as you keep your goals in mind, you are going to be doing much better than other people during the job search．

　　If you are looking for the right job, another thing that you can do to make sure that you get the right kind of employment is to market yourself．When you do nothing to push yourself forward, you will be the one suffering for it．If required, give enough encouragement to yourself and try to confidently look at all that you have．Make sure that you can show your skills and abilities．If the jobs that you have set your sights on are challenging, set goals for yourself and work hard at them．The more efforts you put in marketing yourself, the more your chances of obtaining the job you like will be．

　　Remember that when you are working on a job search, you should not short-change yourself．This is because you will only harm yourself by setting low goals．

請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下列文章，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。

　　When difficult people expresses themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they've been heard and they've been understood．As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening．

　　The first step is cooperating．How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding? In fact, it's through the way you look and sound while he is talking．You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings．You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding．

　　When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's a signal of step two: turning back．It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’ve listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important．

　　Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying．At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated．Ask same open－ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy．

　　The fourth step is to summarize what you've heard．This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person the same page．When you do this, two things happen．First, if you've missed something, he can fill in the details．Second you’ve shown that you're making an effort to understand completely．This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him．

　　Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced．Ask if he feels understood．

　　Then enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　　　1　　

　　With the invention of the Internet several decades ago, do you feel that since then it has made us human beings feel more connected to the world and one another, or has it isolated(使孤立)us and made us feel more alone than ever before?

　　What about you as an individual?

　　●　　2　　 The Internet enables us to know what's happening in the world．We couldn't imagine talking to people everywhere in the world twenty years ago．

　　●　　3　　 It unites us because we talk to others from all around our country and the world, but the Internet can be addicting, and keep us away from people for a while, There is an inherent(內(nèi)在的)human need for direct human contact(e．g．touching, talking face to face, etc．)that the Internet has all taken away．

　　●　　4　　 It has given me freedom beyond my imagination．I'm home－bound with many duties to attend to．My life is a bit too crowded．Duties duties duties．I get lost many times not knowing who I really am! This medium is my best friend．It just lets me BE! I can speak here without fear or favor．

　　●　　5　　 Chatting online is completely different from hanging out with friends outside or hearing their voice over the phone．I find that it's not just the Internet that has increased this sense of isolation，even iPods，MP3s，such devices kind of separate us，make us lose focus on the everyday happenings of life．

A．I think that the Internet isolates as well as unites us．

B．I believe it unites us more than it isolates us．

C．Do you feel that the Internet unites us or isolates us?

D．What is happening in the world today?

E．The Internet is playing a more and more important role．

F．I think it has isolated us more．

G．I am truly grateful for this new technology．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship．　　1　　 Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs．They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children．The French think of conversation as an art form．　　2　　 For them, arguments can be interesting－and they can cover pretty much or any topic－as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner．

　　In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics．　　3　　 They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they're trying to build．Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters．It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children．

　　　　4　　 This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views．Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport．　　5　　

A．Instead, be friendly and praise your host's team．

B．You may feel free to ask your Latin American friends similar questions．

C．Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable in a particular culture．

D．In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private．

E．In addition, discussing one's salary is usually considered unsuitable．

F．They enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements．

G．As a general rule, it's best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends．

語法填空

Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri 　　1　　 Christmas．I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, 　　2　　 I was planning to stop and visit a friend．While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas．Then I took off, but had gone only a few miles 　　3　　 black smoke poured from the back of my car．I stopped and was wondering 　　4　　 to do when a car pulled up behind me．It was the couple I 　　5　　(speak)to at the gas station．They said they would take me to my 　　6　　(friend)．We chatted on the way into the city and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card．I wrote him and his wife 　　7　　 thank-you note for helping me．Soon afterwards, I received a Christmas present from them, 　　8　　(come)with it was their note that said helping me had made their holidays meaningful．Whenever I was helped, I never failed to say “Thank you”－two simple 　　9　　 powerful words．　　10　　 are easy to say and mean so much．

信息匹配

以下是五位專家的建議。請(qǐng)匹配這些建議及對(duì)應(yīng)的生活感想或經(jīng)驗(yàn)介紹(A、B、C、D、E和F)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

1．You should watch where your weight accumulates．You can use the waist to hip ratio to find if there is too much fat around the middle．Belly fat is especially dangerous because it release free fatty acids directly to the liver, virtually flooding it with fat．

2．If a particular food is important to you, eat it, but work it off．You should try to learn the art of compromise．

3．At the same time．the three-for-one is relatively simple to use．Fat grams and calories are listed on almost all boxed, canned or packaged foods-you have only to read the label and follow the rule．A five-year-old patient of mine can do this．

4．Drinking water is basic, and drinking enough of it is necessary．Patients are sometimes surprised that basic things work when they do them consistently．

5．Consume antioxidant foods．They protect the cholesterol(膽固醇)from oxidative damage,which helps prevent damage to blood vessel walls．

A．More than nine years ago I was 70 pounds overweight and wore a very big dress．I had tried different diets and lost weight only to gain it back．Finally a simple "three-for-one" fat rule worked for me：consuming no more than three grams of fat for every 100 calories per serving．Following the rule and eating only foods that contain less than 30 percent fat, I spent eight months getting down to a size seven, and I've kept the weight off for nine years．

B．And for foods that aren't packaged, you rely on what we already know about them．Red meat,as well as dishes made or served with butter, gravy, cream sauce or cheese, are almost never less than 30 percent fat--so you just don't eat them．On the other hand, some non-packed foods－all fruits and vegetables except avocadoes and olives－always pass the test．So do most fish, but not when fried．

C．I like vegetables, which are rich in vitamins．Most foods containing vitamins C and E(such as sweet potatoes, tomatoes, spinach and broccoli)are low in calories and are known as antioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì))．They can help reduce the possibility to develop hardening the arteries(動(dòng)脈)

D．I gain weight around the belly--what we call abdominal obesity, the worst kind．The tendency seems to be hereditary(遺傳的), and it's common among men．This problem increases the risk of a stroke or heart attack．A guide I use in estimating belly fat is the waist-to-hip ratio or WHR．To find yours, divide the circumference(周圍)of your waist by the circumference of you hips．Women with ratios above 0.8 and men with ratios above 1.0 are at increased health risk．

E．My ways of keeping healthy are very simple, and they are among our everyday activities：eating healthy food and doing exercise．In addition, I manage to do those basic things, such as drinking water, sleeping well and eating less fat．Sometimes I do some of the other things I used to do in my life like walking for half an hour a day．

F．Although I've put on ten pounds．I'm healthy and in good shape．I eat food that's good for me…but I work off Susan's homemade brownies(巧克力蛋糕), for example, To offset these extra calories, I walk for an hour or more, three times a week…often with Susan．We're both busy and this is one way we have some quiet time together．Equally important, it permits me to practice dieting's fine art of compromise．

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空

　　One day about ten years ago, while 　　1　　(work)at the cash register in the gift shop at my university, I saw an old couple come in 　　2　　 a little girl in a wheelchair．

　　As I looked 　　3　　(close)at this girl, l found that she was almost set on her chair．I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and upper body．The little girl 　　4　　(dress)in a white skirt．When the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head to the girl．As I took the money from her grandparents I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the brightest and largest smile I have 　　5　　 seen．

　　All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 　　6　　 smile just melted me 　　7　　 almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 　　8　　 life is all about．She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world：a world of smiles, love and 　　9　　(warm)．

　　I’m a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable(非凡的)lesson about life that she taught 　　10　　．

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

　　Finding a way to feed a world population that does not make climate change worse, nor otherwise do lasting damage to the environment, is arguably the single greatest collective(集體的)challenge the world faces．

　　Working out how to feed a world population that is projected to top 7 billion this month is a huge task．A sixth of the current global population already goes hungry - another billion is malnourished(營養(yǎng)不良)．And the global population may grow to 9 billion within the next 40 years．

　　A report, recently published by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, the International Fund for Agricultural Development and the World Food Program, entitled "The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2011", found that 32 countries are already in need of external aid due to crop failures, conflicts or insecurity, natural disasters and high domestic food prices．

　　The UN reports that about 25,000 people die every day of hunger or hunger-related causes, the majority children．

　　It is high time to make it clearer what can be done to lessen the effect of rising food prices on the vulnerable(易受影響的)and World Food Day is designed to increase awareness, understanding and spread information about global hunger．

　　“Food prices from crises to stability” was chosen as the theme for this year’'s World Food Day, which is held every year on Oct 16．

　　Upswings in food prices represent a major threat to food security in developing countries．According to the World Bank, rising food costs in 2010-2011 pushed nearly 70 million people into extreme poverty(貧窮)．

　　And the United Nations is predicting rising food prices over the next decade．Volatile food prices make more people vulnerable to food shortages and poverty, especially those in small, import-dependent countries．

　　Meaningful long-term alleviation(減輕)of hunger is rooted in the alleviation of poverty, as poverty leads to hunger．World hunger is a terrible symptom of world poverty．

閱讀下面一篇短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每一個(gè)空只填一個(gè)單詞。

　　People can be addicted to(沉溺于)different things, e．g．a(chǎn)lcohol, drug, certain food, or even television．People who have such an addiction are compulsive(強(qiáng)迫的)：they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy．According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders．They feel that they must spend money．This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably．For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以賒欠方式)，are even more exciting than money．In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything．Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy．

　　There is even a special psychology(心理學(xué))of bargain bunting．To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts．Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they don’t need just because they are cheap．They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(預(yù)算)，but they are really playing an exciting game．When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning．Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior：good reason for things that they do and the real reason．

　　It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people．Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business．They consider people’s needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods．

　　Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(療法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems．In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money．

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

　　Invention is a creative process．An open and curious mind enables one to see beyond what is known．Seeing a new possibility, a new connection or relationship can spark(引發(fā))an invention．Inventive thinking frequently involves combining concepts or elements from different fields that would not normally be put together．Sometimes inventors skip over the boundaries between separate fields．Ways of thinking, materials, processes or tools from one field are used as no one else has imagined in a different field．

　　Play can lead to invention．Childhood curiosity like playing in a sand box, imagination can develop one’s play nature－an inner need according to Carl Jung．Inventors feel the need to play with things that interest them, and to explore, and this internal drive brings about interesting creations．

　　Inventing can also be an obsession(癡迷)．Inventors often imagine a new idea, seeing it in their mind’s eye．New ideas can arise when the conscious mind turns away from the subject or problem; or when the focus is on something else; or even while relaxing or sleeping．An unusual idea may come all of a sudden! For example, after years of working to figure out the general theory of relativity, the solution came to Einstein suddenly in a dream “l(fā)ike a giant die making an unforgettable impress, a huge map of the universe summarized itself in one clear vision”．

　　Invention can also be accidental．Insight(洞察力)is also an important element of invention．It may begin with questions or doubt．It may begin by recognizing something unusual．It may be useful and it could open a new way for exploration．For example, the odd metallic color of plastic made by accidentally adding too much catalyst(催化劑)led scientists to explore its metal-like properties(性能)．They then invented electrically conductive plastic and light emitting(散發(fā))plastic－an invention that won the Nobel Prize in 2000 and has led to new kind of lighting, display screens, wallpaper and much more．