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The area of child psychology is one of the most significant and well studied of all the branches of psychology. It aims to help with achieving a greater understanding of the behavior of children through an understanding of their minds. It deals with children who range from the prenatal(出生前的)stage right up to the stage of adolescence.

The psychologist Jean Piaget (1896-1980) has been credited with making a major breakthrough in this area when he put forward his idea that children were not actually less intelligent than adults, rather they just thought in a different way. Preciously the development of children right from birth through to adulthood was an area that was almost completely neglected. In fact very little work was done in this area. However, interest in this field has now developed to the point of being one of the most debated of all the areas of psychology.

Despite popular belief that factors such as genetics or personal characteristics are the only determining factors that influence a youth’s behavior, this is not in fact the case. In reality, development actually includes many more factors than those contained within an individual. Factors such as environment, which can include social relationships and the surrounding culture, also play important roles. Relationships with both peers and adults will no doubt affect how children think and learn, and therefore develop. These relationships can include those that are found not only within families but also in schools and peer groups.

Culturally speaking, this factor will contribute greatly to how children develop their personality concerning the values they end up holding (perhaps for a lifetime) as well as how they view such things as traditions and customs.

Nowadays, psychologists have agreed that a child’s psychology is both unique and highly complex. However, there are debates on many different points in this field and many viewpoints exist.

1.The word “neglected” underlined in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “______”.

A. ignored      B. destroyed        C. developed      D. explored

2.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A. Popular belief about child psychology.

B. The role families play in a child’s development.

C. Factors that affect a child’s development.

D. The importance of relationships to a child.

3.The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ____.

A. introduce an important psychologist.

B. give a brief introduction to child psychology.

C. compare some of the areas of psychology.

D. explain the development in psychology.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。注意：請將1題至5題的答案寫在第二卷對應(yīng)的橫線上。

__     1      

What would you be like if you were to take the college entrance exam tomorrow?     2    ____Or, worried and uneasy?

"I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam, " said a senior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Beijing．"I couldn't fall asleep even after I'd been in bed for two hours．"

Not only exams but also other things, like a big game, can make you different from how you are usually．You may act differently because you are stressed out．What is stress?     3       Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster．You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes．Or, your parents, teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you．This can make you worried．But being stressed is not always a big problem．Everybody, even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game．

Some kinds of stress are good．Good stress might show up when you' re called on in class or when you have to give a report．     4        You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class．

Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings for a long time．This kind of stress isn't going to help you．It can make you sick．     5     

Remember to stay relaxed．It won't be the end of the world, even if you don't pass the exam．

       A．Peaceful and happy as usual?

       B．This kind of stress can help you get things done well．

       C．Stress can push you to meet your deadline．

       D．Stress can be good or bad for people．

       E．You may feel stressed when you ask for too much help．

       F．It can also prevent you from working harder．

       G．Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something.

短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫，請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。

I just come back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.

書面表達（滿分25分）

進入高三以后，大多數(shù)同學(xué)覺得學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，時間緊，就不再花費時間進行體育鍛煉了。很多同學(xué)因此體質(zhì)下降。假如你叫李華，發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)李明最近總是生病，決定給他寫一封信，告訴他體育鍛煉的益處和缺乏鍛煉可能出現(xiàn)的問題。

    注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

          2．開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Li Ming,

     I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you are better now.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

 — Hey, you haven't been acting like yourself. Everything is OK?

—        .

 A. I’m fine, thanks B. Sure, it is         C. That’s good         D. It’s OK

 So far, I haven't adapted to the fast          of the life in Toronto.

    A. step                                 B. style                 C. pace                          D. manner

 In my mind, no such          thing in our country as          Great Wall can stand for the image and culture of China.

A. a; the                    B. a; /          C. /; the                           D. /; /

 This group of designers          a plan for the project of the company．

A. drew up                 B. sent up         C. set up         D. turned up

 You can't see well through a telescope unless          correctly to your sight.

   A. accustomed            B. adjusted                C. admitted                   D. adopted

What do you guess our friend Bob          when we get to his home?

         A. does                   B. would do    C. has been doing    D. will be doing