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第二節(jié)：讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

For many years, scientists have warned that smoking tobacco is bad for health. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The World Health Organization estimates that more than four million people die each year from the effects of smoking. That number is increasing.

Scientists have identified more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals. Nicotine (尼古丁) is the major poison in cigarettes that gives pleasure to smokers. The American Cancer Society says nicotine can kill a person when taken in large amounts. It does this by stopping the muscles used for breathing. Also, studies have found that nicotine can be as harmful as alcohol or the illegal drugs. So experts say it is better never to start smoking and become dependent on nicotine than it is to smoke with the idea of stopping later.

Smoking tobacco is the leading cause of lung disease. Smoking also has been linked to heart disease, stroke and many kinds of cancer. American government health experts say smoking affects not only the smoker. Tobacco smoke also affects the health of people who do not smoke. Smokers may harm the health of family members and people at work. Tobacco smoke causes an estimated 3,000 non-smoking Americans to die of lung cancer each year.

Therefore, it can be seen that smoking begins to cause damage immediately. All cigarettes can damage the body. And there is no safe way to smoke.

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

假設(shè)你是Adam，你叔叔是一個(gè)煙癮很大的人。在看了有關(guān)吸煙危害的文章后，想給叔叔寫(xiě)一封信勸其戒煙。以下是信的內(nèi)容(信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好)：

1．以約30個(gè)詞概括香煙對(duì)身體健康的傷害；

2．以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)叔叔的勸告，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

(1) 對(duì)叔叔提出戒煙的具體建議；

(2) 指出叔叔戒煙對(duì)家人的益處；

(3) 期望叔叔能夠成功地戒煙。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

1．作文可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．信中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]           概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

II. 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）    

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A British man who went on a wild spending spree(狂歡) after doctors said he only had a short time to live wants compensation because the diagnosis(診斷) was wrong and he is now healthy — but broke.

John Brandrick, 62, was diagnosed with liver cancer two years ago and told that he would probably ___21___within a year.

He quit his job, sold or gave away ___22___ all his possessions, stopped paying his mortgage and spent his ___23___ dining out and going on holiday.

Brandrick was left with little more than the black suit, white shirt and red tie that he had planned to be ___24___ in when it became known a year later that his suspected “tumor(腫瘤)” was no more than a non-life ___25___ inflammation(炎癥) of liver.

“When they tell you you’ve got a limited time and everything you do is ___26___ life,” Brandrick, from Cornwall in the west of England, told Sky television.

“I’m really pleased that I’ve got a second ___27__ in life; but if you haven’t got no money after all this, which is my fault —I ___28___ it all —they should pay something back.”

If he can’t get compensation, he is considering selling his house or accusing the hospital that diagnosed him. The hospital has said that while it ___29___ with Brandrick, a review of his case showed no ___30___ diagnosis that have been made.

21. A. recover        B. cure           C. die                   D. ache

22. A. almost         B. most          C. already              D. nearly

23. A. savings        B. accounts     C. cheques             D. cash

24. A. sold             B. buried        C. displayed           D. hidden

25. A. astonishing   B. threatening C. disappointing     D. surprising

26. A. waste       B. end            C. extend               D. enjoy

27. A. job                     B. suit            C. chance                     D. liver

28. A. spent           B. lost           C. lent                   D. deposited

29. A. sympathizes B. agrees        C. deals                 D. argue

30. A. correct         B. different     C. serious              D. exact

III. 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.

Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.

It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.

Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couple’s diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.

The report, by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.

The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.

Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men.

Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.

Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”

1. According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _______.

A. have few changes of their dietary habits

B. have to eat more unhealthy foods

C. don’t like foods high in fat and sugar at all

D. try to eat foods that their girlfriends like

2. The underlined word “l(fā)ight”(in Paragraph 4 ) probably means ________.

A. not very heavy                         B. less in fat and sugar

C. gentle                                          D. not serious or important

3. According to the report by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre, ________.

A. women put on weight only because they want to suit their other half

B. when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habits

C. eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couples

D. it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner

4. From the passage, we can infer that _________.

A. women should pay more attention to their partner’s influence on them

B. more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most households

C. couples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partner

D. long-term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner

5. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Don’t be silly any more, women!         B. Which are better dietary habits?

C. Boyfriends make you fat                    D. Dr. Amelia Lake and his study

There are many thoughts on the origins of civilization. One of the major factors involved was the increase in population. The development of techniques, primarily irrigation and flood control, which permitted agriculture in special areas such as the flood plain of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, made possible the support of large population. Once populations reach a certain number, the older pattern of social organization breaks down and new ones develop. Specifically the older system, whereby each individual participated in food production and maintained a similar standard of living and whereby kinship(家屬關(guān)系) served as the basic method of social organization, was replaced by the occupational division of labor, political and religious hierarchies(等級(jí)制度), public works such as road and public building construction, class systems, codes of law, markets, new forms of warfare, and urban centres. Allied with these important sociological traits are material traits, such as monumental architecture and the development of science and, in many cases, metallurgy(冶金學(xué)) and writing systems.

The earliest civilization, Sumer, developed in the Middle East. This was the Bronze Age of the Old World, during which people first developed the art of metallurgy, civilization also arose in other parts of the Old World, first in Egypt, China, and India, and later in Europe and Africa. At this time, civilization also developed independently in the New World, in the Mexican area and in Peru and its adjacent(鄰近的) areas.

In the Old World the Bronze Age was followed by the Iron Age, which saw the rise and fall of great empires and the shift of power from the Middle East to Greece and Rome and then to Western Europe. In the 1700s the Industrial Age began, leading directly to the modern civilization of today.

46. The author of this passage __________________________________.

A. gives a comparison between ancient civilization and modern civilization

B. suggests that population increase is most important in the development of civilization

C. tries to explain how civilization developed in human history

D. explore the relation between agriculture and industry

47. According to the first paragraph, the increase in population __________________.

A. resulted in the development of agricultural technology

B. resulted from the breakdown of old social organization

C. caused the occupational division of labor

D. was impossible without the development of agriculture

48. The word “traits” in Paragraph One most likely means ____________________.

A. main appearances                        B. great achievements

C. distinguishing features                      D. outstanding successes

49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The Bronze Age is one of the earliest civilizations.

B. The Industrial Age started in the Middle East.

C. The Bronze Age developed into the Iron Age.

D. The use of metal instruments started from the Bronze Age.

50. Which of the following is NOT included in the expression “the Old World” used in the passage?

A. American continent.                         B. Both Western and Eastern Europe.

C. African continent.                                   D. Asian countries.

In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tones of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.

Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.

“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.

Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.

Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.

A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.

1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.

B. The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.

C. If money runs out, there will be no water.

D. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.

2. The underline word “flaw” (Paragraph3) most probably means______.

A. perfection         B. advantage                 C. pity                         D. fault

3. Since the new system has performed, ______ of water can be saved.

A. a quarter                  B. one third                  C. one half                   D. two thirds

4. It can be inferred from the passage that______.

A. the new operation can solve the water crisis.

B. The new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness.

C. a similar operation has been set in other universities.

D. The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.

5. In which column can you find this passage?

A. People.         B. Society         C. Campus Life.    D. Lifestyle.

第二節(jié) 信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下列的應(yīng)用文：

E. Chapter Five. …Always warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes before you do strength or endurance exercises. Afterwards, take 10 minutes to cool down. Your heart should beat normally when you stop. Exercising with a group may help you to exercise regularly.

F. Chapter Six. …Supplementation of a mixture of essential amino acids will increase protein synthesis (蛋白質(zhì)綜合體). While supplementing with either carbohydrate or amino acids may limit muscle damage and stimulate (激勵(lì)) protein synthesis, there is increasing evidence that the combination can have an addictive effect.

以下是與上述章節(jié)的信息相關(guān)匹配的讀者，請(qǐng)匹配讀者和他/她需要了解的相關(guān)信息的所在章節(jié)。

56. Charity. He always breathes heavily and his heart beats irregularly when he finishes his exercise. He wonders whether there is something wrong with his body or whether he is not suited for physical exercises.

57. Wander. She likes eating meat a lot every day as she thinks that meat can provide people with energy. Besides, she does sports on weekends. However, she is not energetic enough to face the pressure.

58. Helly. She has tried many ways of keeping fit, but she still gets fat because of stress from work. She doesn’t look well.

59. Tammy. He is a Grade One college student majoring in gymnastics. He must write a passage about what a healthy body is.

60. Pandy. He is a coach, working in a gym. He will start a new course next month on how to lose weight. For the first few lessons, he is going to talk about why people have to exercise.

IV. 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的情景說(shuō)明，使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容。

假設(shè)你是一名導(dǎo)游，將帶團(tuán)到廣東霞山。出發(fā)前你對(duì)美國(guó)游客們簡(jiǎn)單介紹

當(dāng)天的行程和其他事項(xiàng)。

(1)、霞山位于廣東北部，距廣州280公里，乘車(chē)6小時(shí)；

(2)、在韶關(guān)市停留一小時(shí)，吃午飯；

(3)、下午5點(diǎn)到南雄，晚宿南雄賓館，第二天去游玩霞山；

(4)、路途遙遠(yuǎn)，艱難，但沿途你會(huì)介紹美景和趣聞讓游客忘記疲勞。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

(1)只能使用5個(gè)句子介紹以上全部?jī)?nèi)容；       (2)短文的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)］句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性和復(fù)雜度；信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性。Ladies and gentlemen,

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第二節(jié)：讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求一篇150字左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

One night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read:

For washing the car---- $5.00

Playing with little sister---- $0.25

Getting a good report card----$5.00

For sweeping the common corridor--- $2.00

Total---$12.25

His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. She picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is what she wrote：

For 10 months I carried you---- No charge

For the toys, food and clothes ---- No charge

The full cost of my love ---- No charge

When he finished reading, he had big tears in his eyes. He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you!” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill”: “All paid.”

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

1. 以約30詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。

2. 以約120詞，以“母愛(ài)無(wú)價(jià)”為題，記一件有關(guān)母愛(ài)的感人事件，并包括：

(1)、描述你的感受；

(2)、總結(jié)你對(duì)母愛(ài)的看法。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

(1)、你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但是不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子；       (2)、標(biāo)題自定。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]           概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

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完形填空（共10小題；每小題2分，共20分）　    閱讀下面短文，

掌握其大意， 然后從21～30各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Many people of my generation(代，一代) say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that   21       people behave today.

Their first argument（論點(diǎn)） is that when we were young we used to look after the  22     people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t   23      about anything or anyone. However, I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no   24     . People had to live with their   25     and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more   26      to live where they want.

   Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t expect to be given jobs ---and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain（抱怨） about   27    . On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts（關(guān)系）. It is really   28      today.

    In conclusion I think there is hope for the   29      . This generation, like generations before them, has new   30       as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.

21. A. young                       B. old                                 C. other                        D. our

22. A. old                    B. older                    C. elder                         D. eldest

23. A. know                         B. care                               C. complain                 D. look

24. A. money             B. freedom                       C. choice             D. help

25. A. friends            B. children                         C. grandchildren        D. parents

26. A. freedom                   B. money                          C. reasons                   D. hope

27. A. future                       B. wages                           C. work                         D. unemployment

28. A. easier                       B. harder                          C. impossible     D. possible

29. A. young                       B. old                                 C. future             D. generation

30. A. opportunities         B. hopes                            C. future             D. world

語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）      

閱讀下面短文， 根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)， 或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)為31~40的相應(yīng)位置。

Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple discovered their new car  31       (steal). They filed a report  32        the police station and a detective drove them  33     to the parking lot（停車(chē)場(chǎng)）to look for evidence.

To their  34          (amaze), the car had been returned        35        there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the          36             (convenient). There are two tickets  37        tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”

Their faith in humanity restored(恢復(fù)). The couple attended        38       concert. But when they returned home, they  39       （immediate） found that their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was         40         note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow(設(shè)法), don't I?”