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One day when Isaac Newton was reading a book under an apple tree on the farm, an apple fell down and hit him on the head. For most people that would be the end of the story, but not for Newton. Why did the apple fall out of the tree? Does everything fall? What makes things fall? Can anything stop things from falling? Are the sun, moon, and stars falling? Why don’t they ever hit the ground?

So many questions. Newton spent many years answering these questions by thinking and doing experiments. He made up the law of gravity. According to this law everything pulls everything else to itself by a force called gravity. How strong that force is depends on how heavy the things are and how close together.

Newton’s law of gravity not only explained how things fall on earth, but now planets move around the sun and how moons move around planets. A friend of his, Edmund Halley, decided to try Newton’s theory on comets. People had been studying comets for hundreds of years without figuring them out, so he decided to study their reports and compare them to Newton’s theory.

Up till then people had thought that comets just came and went, and that nobody could know when or why. But Newton’s law of gravity gave rules that Halley could use to study the records of comets. He found some reports of a big bright comet that he was sure was the same one, coming back every 75 years. He predicted when it would come back next.

If anybody still didn’t believe Newton, then the appearance of Halley’s Comet just when Halley had predicted it using Newton’s ideas was enough to convince them. Halley’s Comet has come a few times since then, always right on schedule. You’ll be able to see it on its next trip near the sun and earth when you’re old enough to be a grandparent.

71.The passage starts with a story _____________.

A.because it was such a funny one

B.because Newton liked to eat apples

C.to show how much Newton liked reading

D/to show what started Newton’s discovering gravity

72.According to the author, Newton was especially different from others in that ____________.

A.he liked reading under apple trees

B.he liked to find out how things worked

C.he was very quiet and patient

D.he was so much interested in science

73.Newton’s law of gravity can tell us that _____________.

A.gravity has no relationship with the weight of things.\

B.how things fall on earth

C.it is not of help to the study of comets

D.it can explain everything in the world

74.The underlined word “ convince” in the last paragraph probably means “______________”

A. make… believe                B. make… doubt

C. make… understand             D. make… interested

75. Which of the following is TRUE about Edmund Halley?

A. He discovered a big bright comet.

B. He helped Newton to create his theory.

C. He predicted when the same comet would come back.

D. He studied the same comet for 75 years.

第Ⅱ卷（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)注釋寫出單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫到題中的相應(yīng)位置。

76. It took  a________________(大約="about)50" years in both England and the USA to sell the idea of a regular imcome tax..

77. The deep oceans and the c___________are different in their geological structure.(地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu))

78. A b_____________diet and regular exercise are both of great benefit to our health.

79. He earned an u_____________ (難以置信的)amount of money when everyone felt frustrated at the market.

80. We cannot e_____________without food as well as water.

81. It is sometimes difficult for one to get used to the new  s_____________..

82. It is right for us to learn from others, but we should have i_____________thinking.

83. It is a Chinese t_____________that brides（新娘） get married in red dresses.

84. Although I can walk about, there is still a s_____________ (輕微的) pain in my leg.

85. China and Japan both have mid-autumn festivals, when people a_____________the moon and enjoy mooncakes.

第二節(jié)：完成句子（共30個(gè)空；每空0.5分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。

我們應(yīng)該采取措施來(lái)防止地球受污染.

86.We should ________  ___________  _________ prevent the earth from being polluted.

87．我看見(jiàn)她匆忙走過(guò)，所以沒(méi)有跟她說(shuō)話。

I  __________  ____________  ___________her hurrying away, so I didn’t speak to her.

88．老師要我們牢記努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。

Our teacher ______________ ______________ us the importance of hard work.

89．我們要盡一切辦法使他振作起來(lái)。

We tried every means to get him to ___________  _____________.

90．那個(gè)年輕人靠寫作謀生的建議值得考慮。

The suggestion that the young man _________  ___________  ___________ __________  by writing is worth considering.

91．我可以隱約看到三個(gè)人影在遠(yuǎn)處移動(dòng)。

I could make out three figures moving _________  _________  ___________.

92．沒(méi)人能對(duì)他曠課作出解釋。

No one could__________  ___________ his absence from school.

93．他們很窮，但還是設(shè)法把兒子送去大學(xué)讀書(shū)。

They were poor, but they__________  ___________ send their son to college.

94．讓我們感到困惑的事情是他決定去參加賽馬會(huì)。

__________  ___________ us was _________ he decided to compete in the Stampede.

95．這一周輪到我們做家務(wù)。

It is__________  ___________  ___________ to do the housework this week.

96.我為昨天所做的事向你道歉。

I ______________  ____________  you ____________ what I did yesterday.

第三節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇關(guān)于澳大利亞的簡(jiǎn)介。

注意：1、內(nèi)容連貫；字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右

2、提示詞：大洋洲Oceania   悉尼Sydney   牛群cattle

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

The finest and most sought-after (廣受歡迎的) violins were handcrafted by an Italian violin maker over 250 years ago. The man’s name was Antonius Stradivarius. He was born in 1644 and began his career   21   a violin maker’s apprentice (學(xué)徒). Working on his own by 1680, he became determined to make  22   that could reproduce tones as rich as those produced by the human voice. He   23   several shapes and styles for his violins until he arrived at a design that pleased him. During his career he crafted 1,100 violins. Those in   24   have become treasured possessions.

Unfortunately, the secret of the Stradivarius violin died with its maker. During his lifetime Stradivarius kept his notes safely   25  , even his two sons, who helped him in his workshop, did not know all the steps involved in each violin’s construction.

Through the years, many experts have offered   26   explanations for the unique tone of a “Strad”. Some say it is due to the violin’s shape. Others suggest that the secret   27   the special properties (特性) of the wood, which Stradivarius obtained from native Italian trees that no longer exist. The most widely accepted explanation is that it is created by the varnish（清漆）that the   28   used to coat his violins. Chemists have analyzed as closely as possible the varnish and have found its   29   has improved the sound of many violins.   30  , no other violin maker has been able to fully reproduce the tone of the Stradivarius’s violins.

21． A．with          B．a(chǎn)s            C．for           D．from

22． A．instruments    B．facilities     C．equipment     D．tools

23． A．investigated   B．surveyed     C．tested          D．experimented

24． A．fashion     B．existence        C．possession    D．use

25． A．protected       B．buried       C．hidden        D．covered

26． A．possible    B．a(chǎn)ccurate      C．detailed        D．persuasive

27． A．brings in    B．takes in      C．results in     D．lies in

28． A．master      B．violinist     C．expert           D．user

29． A．a(chǎn)ttention     B．a(chǎn)pplication  C．invention     D．foundation

30． A．Additionally  B．Luckily     C．Therefore    D．Still

第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。

Maybe you never opened that account (帳戶),    31    someone else did — someone who used your name, your credit card number or your    32    (person) information to commit fraud (造假) without letting you know,    33    is actually a crime, pure and simple.

The biggest problem is    34    (probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity    35    you notice that something is wrong: you may get bills for     36      credit card account you never opened, your credit report may include debts you never knew you had,    37    you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for, and even don’t know anything about.

If your identity has really    38    (steal) like that, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) suggests that you    39    take at least two actions immediately.                          

First, contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them    40     copies of your credit reports.

Then, review your reports carefully to check your corrections and changes.

第三部分：閱讀理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

China launched its first manned spaceship at 9:00 a.m. Wednesday, becoming the third country in the world to send a person into orbit after the former Soviet Union and the United States. Astronaut Yang Liwei became China’s first space man.

With a column of beautiful smoke, the Shenzhou V craft cut across a bright northwest China sky at exactly 9:00 a.m. Wednesday and went into orbit 10 minutes later.

China Central Television’s Channel One cut into its regular programming to announce the launch. The station later showed the Shenzhou V streaking(moving very fast)into the sky and disappearing, its tracer billowing (to fill with air and become larger)behind it.

Minutes after the launch, a CCTV announcer said that Shenzhou V and 38-year-old Yang Liwei, an air force pilot since 1983, had “entered orbit at 9:10.” It reported Yang was “reading a flight manual(手冊(cè)) in the capsule of the Shenzhou V spacecraft and looked composed and at ease.”

The Shenzhou V launch came after four test launches of unmanned capsules that orbited the earth for nearly a week before parachuting back to China’s northern grasslands. Reports said the manned flight was expected to last about 22 hours.

President Hu Jintao watched the launch at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in northwest China’s Gansu Province.

Hu called the launch “the glory of our great motherland and a mark for the initial victory of the country’s first manned space flight and for the significant, historic step of the Chinese people in the advance of climbing over the peak of the world’s science and technology.”

He said that: “The Party and the people will never forget those who have set up the outstanding merit(貢獻(xiàn)) in the space industry for the motherland, the people and the nation.”

“The launch of the Shenzhou V is long-awaited by the Chinese people,” Foreign Minister spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said on Tuesday. She said the flight was a key step in the “Peaceful development of space.”

NASA Administrator Sean O’ Keefe also congratulated on China’s first successful human space flight.

41. The following are countries succeeded in sending man into space EXCEPT ____

A. China          B. Germany      C. America             D. the former Soviet Union

42. The underlined word “composed” in paragraph 4 means_____

A. happy      B. nervous        C. calm        D. excited

43. According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. It’s the first time that China has sent up its first manned spaceship.

B. Before the Shenzhou V launched, four test launches of it had moved around the earth.

C. The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space by China’s ShenzhouⅤspacecraft and landed safely the next day.

D. Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut in space.

44. The writer quoted(引用) Foreign Minister spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue’s words to express ________.

A. the Chinese have been expecting the successful space launch and it’s a great contribution to the peaceful development of space.

B. a lot of Chinese people are waiting for the launch.

C. this launch is the first time in China.

D. China’s manned spaceship made a peaceful development of space.

45. The description of Yang Liwei tells us that _______.

A. Yang didn’t know what to do and he was looking up a flight manual

B. it’s 10 years since he became an air force pilot

C. Yang entered orbit at exactly 9:00 a.m.

D. Yang trained himself well and felt very satisfied with everything in the space craft

第四部分：?jiǎn)卧~和短語(yǔ)拼寫  (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)單詞的首字母或括號(hào)里面漢語(yǔ)的意思填上相應(yīng)的單詞和短語(yǔ)

56. Doing morning exercises surely has some b_____________ effects on our health.

57. You’d better a_____________ yourself to the life here as soon as possible.

58. A baby is too young to be a_______________ of the dangers around it.

59. Only members of the club have the p______________ of using the sports facilities.

60. People of that remote village are mainly o______________ with agriculture.

61. Everybody in our class is required to p______________ in the spring outing.

62. No one knows _______  ________ what happened to him. (肯定沒(méi)人知道他發(fā)生了何事。)

63. I ______  _____ an old friend I hadn’t seen for years.(我碰巧遇見(jiàn)了多年未見(jiàn)的老朋友。)

64. He lived _____________  ______________. (他過(guò)得很舒服。)

65. Later, man began to _____________  ______________ the places where the food and water were plentiful.（后來(lái)，人們開(kāi)始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下來(lái)。）

第四部分：寫作

第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫作（15分）

以下是有關(guān)廣州海洋館（Guangzhou Ocean World）的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容為它寫一篇英文簡(jiǎn)介。

【寫作要求】

1. 必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容。

2. 將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

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