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第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D) 中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1. If you’re interested in music, you can read “_______”.

A. National spots                        B. Sad movies      

C. The planets              D. Weather service

2. You can learn something abut weather in _______.

A. Unit 1            B. Unit 2       C. Unit 3            D. Unit 4

3. Words about ______ are in Unit 5.

A. music stars                                                                         B. weather conditions 

C. sports tools                                                                   D. space news

Alex knew colors and shapes．He learned about 150 English words．With his language ability he made himself known as perhaps the world’s most famous talking bird．

But Alex，a parrot，died two weeks ago when he was 31．Irene，a psychologist(心理學(xué)家) at Harvard University，studied and worked with the parrot for nearly 30 years．

In 1977，Irene，then an excellent student in chemistry at Harvard，bought Alex from a pet store．At that time，scientists were not quite sure whether birds could learn to communicate with humans．

But using the methods of teaching．Irene helped Alex to learn about 150 words，and to count small numbers，as well as colors and shapes．

In experiments，Irene would give Alex a small reward，like a grape．Alex learned to ask for the grape by watching what the trainer was doing to get it．The researchers then worked with the bird to help him with pronunciation．

Alex showed a surprising ability to learn．For example，when he was shown a blue paper circle．he could tell what color the paper was．what shape it was，and after touching it，what it was made of．

Like other parrots，he also picked up some words when staying in the lab，like“calm down”and“good morning”．He could also show his happiness and sadness．

Even before the week he died，Alex was working with Irene on difficult words．As she put him into his cage for the night that Thursday，Irene said that Alex looked at her and said，“You be good．See you tomorrow．I love you．”

He was found dead in his cage the next morning．

1．Alex is the name of ________．

A．a(chǎn)n excellent student        B．a(chǎn) clever bird

C．a(chǎn) trainer                 D．a(chǎn) psychologist

2．How did Irene get the parrot?

A．A friend gave it to her．       B．She caught it in a forest．

C．She bought it from the market． D．The passage doesn’t mention it．

3．The underlined words“picked up”in the seventh paragraph mean ________．

A．撿到    B．挑選    C．舉起    D．學(xué)到

4．The passage is probably taken from a ________．

A．history textbook    B. novel    C．newspaper      D. dictionary

A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university．At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children．They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class．But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all．Well，guess what? At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class．

What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude．Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them．And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves．So they worked harder to do as well as they could．

Do you know? If you expect the best from people，they’ll usually want to give you their best．A great leader said，“Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you’ll make him even worse．But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be．”

Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naughtiest(最頑皮的) boy in this class．I’m sure you’ll never change．”The next year Johnny had a new teacher．And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny，I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it．”And every day after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things．Later on，Johnny became a school leader．Because that’s the power of our belief and attitude toward children．

1．The professor started his research by ________．

A．telling the five students to work harder than ever before

B．teaching the five children himself

C．telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class

D．a(chǎn)sking the five children to find a new teacher

2．The five average students became top students mainly because of ________．

A．the professor’s study     B．the change in the professor’s attitude

C．the teachers’ hard work   D．the change in the teachers’ attitude

3．Why did the writer tell us the story of 7-year-old Johnny?

A．To show the importance of encouragement．

B．To show that the boy was clever enough．

C．To let us know the famous boy．

D．To let us know how good his new teacher was．

4．According to the story，we can learn that ________．

A．the research began at the end of the school year

B．the students scored highest only because they worked hard

C．if you expect the most from people，you’ll get the least

D．little Johnny liked his new teacher very much

5．What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．If you want to get more，you should have new teachers．

B．Attitude and belief can change a person．

C．A professor’s study can help you score highest．

D．Only teachers can make you a top student．

It’s 2009. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave，she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.

Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.

Stress(壓力，緊張) is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.

When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline(腎上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you.

What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.

The link(關(guān)聯(lián)) between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic(需氧的) dancing or work out at the gym, you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn’t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before staring any exercise programs.

1. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your ______.

A. illness and abilities                                            B. thoughts and behaviour

C. mind and nervous system                               D. physical activity and daily exercise

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You shouldn’t go to the gym if you are under stress.

B. One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.

C. Diseases and accidents are caused by stress.

D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.

3. From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer that ________.

A. it’s difficult to change a stressful situation

B. it’s not stressful when a good change takes place

C. a big change will cause another stressful situation

D. a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort

4. What is probably the best title for this passage?

A. The body-Brain Link                                          B. The Causes of Stress

C. The Advice on Health                                       D. The Nervous System

Many people believe the glare from snow causes snowblindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snowblindness, when exposed to several hours of “snow light”. The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness in troops in a snow-covered country. A man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain(地域). So his long look continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offers this discomfort by producing more and more liquid which covers the eyeball. The liquid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision became not clear, and then is not easily seen and the result is total, even though not very long, snowblindness.

Experiments led the Army to a simple method of solving this problem. Scouts, ahead of a main body of troops, are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their eyes focus on a bush and have something to see. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is solved.

1. The first paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.

A. need for dark glasses      

B the whiteness from snow

C. headaches, watering eyes and snowblindness 

D. snow glare and snowblindness

2. According to the author, recent work on snowblindness shows that it is caused by ________.

A. exposure to bright light

B. failure to focus on an object

C. a loss of vision which doesn't last long

D. focusing on dark colored objects for a very long time

3. Suppose you walk across a completely snow-covered area, what should you do to solve the problem of snowblindness?

A. By wearing dark sun glasses.

B. By throwing an extra pair of black shoes ahead.

C. By asking the Army for help.

D. By walking backwards.

4. A suitable title for this passage would be ________.

A. Snowblindness and How to avoid it     B. Soldiers in Snow　　

C. Nature's Cure for Snowblindness       D. Snow Vision

第Ⅱ卷 (共35分)

第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)。滿分35分)

第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

Dear George,

Thank you so much for your photo taken by the                76.________

Kenston Lake. They are very beautiful and highly praised        77. ________

by whoever sees them. I’m going to send one to                78. ________

Mr.Harris to see if any can be choosing for the photo            79. ________

exhibition. I’m going on holiday the next month. I’d             80. ________

like to visit you in Kenston. I had an aunt there, so              81. ________

I can stay with him. Then we can meet and spend a              82. ________

3 day holiday together. I’ll go by train. There’s so many          83. ________

traffic on the roads that driving is no more pleasure. Of           84. ________

course, I’ll take my fishing tools so that we do some fishing.       85. ________

Hope to join you soon.

                                                    Yours,

                                                     Tom

第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)

目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是"My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations"。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。

內(nèi)容要點如下：

1．主要原因：考試偏多、偏難；不用功、懶惰；取悅父母、老師；

2．個人看法：作弊不對，違反校規(guī)；要誠實，努力學(xué)習(xí)……(其他看法)。

注意本短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2．短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好，不計人總詞數(shù)；

3．詞數(shù)：100左右。

My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations

It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第一部分詞匯知識（共三節(jié)：滿分 30分）

短語互譯（共10 小題； 每小題1.5 分；滿分 15分）

1. 毀壞；分解_____________            6. suffer from_______________

2. 保持鎮(zhèn)定 _______________         7. on the contrary___________

3. 為了紀(jì)念；為了慶祝____________     8. for the moment____________

4. 以防；假使_______________          9. live with_________________

5. 不受…的影響；沒有…____________   10. first aid_________________    

按要求轉(zhuǎn)換詞形（共5 小題；每小題1分；滿分 5分）

11.fair (名詞)________ 12. blood （動詞）________13 courage（反義詞）_________14.deal（過去分詞）__________ 15.hope（形容詞）___________

補全對話（根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將其字母序號寫在答題卡上。選項中有兩項為多余項。每小題2 分；滿分10分）

—He is very good , isn’t he ?

—16__________

—I said the singer was great .

—17__________

—Have you seen him here before?

—18_______I think he  probably writes the music and words because I’ve never heard any of the songs before .

— It’s not fair.

—19_________

—People with musical ability like that have to stand around here to make a living .

—Perhaps he enjoys it or makes more money than you think.

—20___________

E. Be quiet , listen to him .

F. Yes , and interesting to watch

G. Oh , yes . He’s always at exactly the same place on Saturdays when I come into town

Jack , I’d like to go to see the moive this evening. Will you please _______me company ?