科目: 來源:2014屆陜西省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favored by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four to twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese youths as China is entering a new stage of an aging society.
An aging society refers to one where 10 percent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have made up 11.7 percent of the nation’s total population. “China is getting old before becoming rich,”said Cai Chuang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The population increase that has powered Chinese growth for three decades will give way over the next ten years to a rapid aging of the society. This will lead to weaker economic growth, because of a lack of labor resources.
As a result of the family planning policy, it is expected that the country’s total working population will decrease after 2015.
China is not the only country getting old. More that 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen.
However, experts said that China doesn't have a highly developed social security network to support the old. Social security is an insurance program protecting those in need, including the old, the disabled and others.
1.An aging society is a society that _________.
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A.less that 10% of its population is over 60 |
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B.10% or more of its population is over 60 |
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C.there are four old people in a family |
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D.most of its population is over 60 |
2.If China enters an aging society, __________.
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A.there will not be enough labor resources |
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B.the family planning policy will be ended |
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C.everyone needs to take care of four to twelve old people |
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D.China will have a highly developed social security network |
3.What does Cai Chuang mean by saying“China is getting old before becoming rich.”?
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A.China will be an aging society, then be a developed country. |
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B.China will be a rich country before being an aging society. |
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C.An aging society will affect Chinese economy development. |
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D.China will stop developing because of its aging problem. |
4.The passage mainly talks about .
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A.a(chǎn)n aging society |
B.Chinese social problem |
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C.family panning policy |
D.a(chǎn)ging problem in China |
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科目: 來源:2014屆陜西省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A—F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。
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A. The Introduction of Paris B. The Culture of Paris C. The Population Growth in Paris D. The Production of Paris E. The Education in Paris F. The Industries in Paris |
1. Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nation’s population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation’s activities.
2. Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.
3. The city is the centralized(中央集權(quán)) control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.
4. In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled(錄取) annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.
5. Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation’s manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.
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科目: 來源:2014屆陜西省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
1.I have seen the famous singer on several ___________(場合).
2.Quitting smoking ____________(減少) the risk of heart diseases.
3._____________(無論哪一個) book you borrow, you must return it in a month.
4.Lucy said she _____________(后悔) telling lies to her parents and teachers.
5.All my students always ____________(表現(xiàn)) well in the school.
6.Peter works as a(n) ______________(翻譯) in this company.
7.Our government is developing ____________(旅游業(yè)) in this town.
8.We had a little _______________(誤解) over the plan.
9.It's a bad idea to continue ___________(爭辯) with your mother.
10.All labs in our school are ____________(配備) with some instruments.
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科目: 來源:2014屆陜西省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在此處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出修改的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從十一處起)不計分。
When tea and coffee was first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people thought they were harm. So the king of Sweden decided to find out that this was true or not. It was happened that there were two brothers were in prison at the time. The king ordered one of them to drink tea every day and other coffee. Both of them have lived many years without any problem. At last the one who had to drink tea died on the age of 83 and the other lived even long. Because of this, Sweden is today one of the country where tea and coffee are drunk.
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科目: 來源:2014屆陜西省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
假如你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。最近,你班同學(xué)正在參加21世紀(jì)英文報“大家談”欄目的一個討論。本次話題為:“父母有沒有必要陪讀?”
請你根據(jù)下表所列情況給報社寫一封信,客觀地介紹討論的情況。
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70%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為: |
30%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為: |
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1.父母不應(yīng)該陪讀 2.父母陪讀讓我們養(yǎng)成依賴的習(xí)慣,不利于我們將來自控能力的培養(yǎng),不利于我們培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。 3.父母陪讀影響了他們的工作、學(xué)習(xí)和休息。 |
1.父母應(yīng)該陪讀 2.父母陪讀能使我們騰出更多的專心學(xué)習(xí),使我們身體更健康。 3.父母陪讀能幫助我們確立學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),督促我們完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),鼓勵我們獨立解決困難,培養(yǎng)我們養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。 |
注意:1. 信的形式已經(jīng)為你寫好。
2.詞數(shù)100左右。
3.參考詞匯:陪讀 accompany sb studying at school 督促 urge
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.
......
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科目: 來源:2013屆陜西省高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
1.strait
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A.waist |
B.mountain |
C.bargain |
D.certain |
2.chorus
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A.chemistry |
B.machine |
C. check |
D.chief |
3.feather
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A.beaten |
B.seagull |
C.cream |
D.leather |
4.patent
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A.parent |
B.stable |
C.a(chǎn)pparent |
D.valid |
5.elected
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A.a(chǎn)ccumulated |
B.grasped |
C.seized |
D.shaved |
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科目: 來源:2013屆陜西省高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.
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A.he stopped |
B.did he stop |
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C.stopped he |
D.he did stop |
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科目: 來源:2013屆陜西省高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
He was working on a new book ________ I went to see him.
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A.first time |
B.for the first time |
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C.by the first time |
D.the first time |
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科目: 來源:2013屆陜西省高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—Does John serve in the army?
—No, but he________in the army for 8 years.
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A.would serve |
B.has served |
C.is serving |
D.served |
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科目: 來源:2013屆陜西省高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
What a fast learner he was! He_____ a lot of French when he lived with the native.
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A.took up |
B.made up |
C.picked up |
D.turned up |
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