科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:表格中的每個(gè)空只填一個(gè)單詞)
For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the ‘‘sixth sense" of direction.By trying out ideas and solving problems one by one,they are now getting closer to one answer.
One funny idea is that animals might have a built-in compass(指南針).
Our earth itself is a big magnet(磁體).So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines
itself with the big earth magnet to point north When people discovered that idea about a thousand years ago and invented the compass,it allowed sailors to navigate (航海)on ocean voyages, even under cloudy skies.
Actually the idea of the living compass came just from observing animals in nature.
Many birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes.Some of them fly for thousands of kilometers and mostly at night.Experiments have shown that some birds can recognize star patterns.But they can keep on course even under cloudy skies.How can they do that?
A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the homing pigeon.Not all pigeons can find their way home.Those that can are very good at it,and they have been widely studied.
One interesting experiment was to attach little magnets to the birds’ heads to block their magnetic sense—just as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinner.On sunny days, that did not fool the pigeons.Evidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are going.But on cloudy days,the pigeons with magnets could not find their way.It was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic sense.
Similar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybees.These insects also seem to have a special sense of direction.
In spite of the experiments,the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary.How
would an animal get the magnetic stuff for a compass.
An answer came from an unexpected source.A scientist was studying bacteria that live in the
mud of ponds and marshes.He found accidentally little rod-like bacteria that all swam together inone direction—north.
Further study showed that each little bacterium had a chain of dense particles inside,which
proved magnetic.The bacteria had made themselves into little magnets that could line up with the
earth’s magnet.
The big news was that a living thing,even a simple bacterium,can make magnetite.That led
to a search to see whether animals might have it.. By using a special instrument called magnetometer,scientists were able to find magnetite in bees and birds,and even in fish.In each animal,except for the bee.the magnetic stuff was always in or closer to the brain.Thus.the idea of a built—in animal compass began to seem reasonable.
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The Magnetic Sense — The Living Compass |
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Passage outline |
Supporting details |
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The existence of the earth magnet and the invention of the navigating compass |
◇Our earth is a big magnet and a little freely (56) magnetic needle lines itself with the earth magnet to point north and south. ◇(57) on the idea above, the navigating compass was invented. |
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The possibility of birds’ built-in compasses |
◇ One piece of evidence is the (58) of many birds between their summer homes and winter homes. ◇ Birds can recognize star patterns on clear nights and keep on course (59) under cloudy skies |
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The (60) on pigeons’ and bees’ built-in compasses
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◇Little magnets were tied to the pigeons’ heads to (61) their magnetic sense. ◇The pigeons’ magnetic sense seemed to be affected on (62) days. ◇Similar things with the same results were done with bees. |
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The (63) of the magnetic stuff for the animal compass |
◇Little rod-like bacteria were found by chance to swim together in the direction of (64) . ◇Some animals had a chain of dense magnetic particles in or close to the (65) inside their bodies. |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤只涉及到一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并且在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改后僅限一詞;
2只允許修改10處,多者從第十一處起不記分。
During the summer holidays this year, I thought I should do anything meaningful instead of staying at home, so I was got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant, worked there as a cleaner, I worked seven hours a day for three weeks.
The job was hard and bored and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it in half way, but I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home lately in the evening. Finally I finished the job before the new term begins.
Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really successful experience.
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
你的英國(guó)朋友正在做一個(gè)課題:世界各地的生日慶祝方式。他請(qǐng)你介紹中國(guó)學(xué)生過生日的方式。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文:
一、通常方式
1. 生日聚會(huì)
2. 生日禮物
3. 生日祝福
二、我認(rèn)為更有意義的慶祝方式和理由
﹡詞數(shù):120左右
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
— How do you find the film How to Train Your Dragon?
— . I can’t think too highly of it.
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A.It makes no sense |
B.It’s amazing |
C.It’s awful |
D.It’s up to you |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
I haven’t finished my homework yet. I my mother with the housework all day yesterday.
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A.helped |
B.have helped |
C.was helping |
D.have been helping |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
|
A.shall |
B.could |
C.might |
D.will |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
.In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____by scientists.
|
A.a(chǎn)re making |
B.a(chǎn)re made |
C.will make |
D.will be made |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.
|
A.especially |
B.naturally |
C.equally |
D.normally |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
I like to have my photos taken _______ there are mountains and rivers.
|
A.there |
B.in which |
C.when |
D.where |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
The basketball coach, as well as the players, interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
|
A.were |
B.a(chǎn)re |
C.is |
D.was |
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