科目: 來源:2014屆廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
She is quiet, soft-spoken and has a kind face and a strong heart. She is my mom, Lili.
When I was nine, Lili quitted her job and started her own business. She said she didn’t want to stay at home and work as a housewife: “It’s a waste of life.” Lili became so busy that she spent less and less time with me. She didn’t help me with my schoolwork. It was, in her words, “so that you can develop your independence”. We quarreled because she rarely showed up at parents’ meetings.
Like mother, like daughter. I have many things in common with Lili. I want everything to be under control. I want to be perfect and I don’t expect other people to help me. I push myself hard to achieve my goals.
After I started to go to high school, Lili and I were too busy to communicate much with each other.
In biology class I began to be depressed. When the teacher showed us a picture of a butterfly, I was scared and screamed. I had a vision of thousands of butterflies flying toward me.
That night I told Lili about it. The next morning, I saw that she had red eyes with black circles around them.
She took me to see a therapist (治療師). Three hours later, the therapist told Lili that my life was like a wheel spinning (旋轉(zhuǎn)) faster and faster and that was the reason for what had happened to me. I only realized it when my body couldn’t stand the pressure anymore. At these words, Lili burst into tears. “It’s all my fault, she’s just a kid and I didn’t have time to take care of her….” To be honest, I had never seen Lili cry before.
After that, Lili began to spend more time at home, cooking and dragging me to do sports. I realized she was the one who would always be there when I was in real trouble. No mom is perfect, but she is the one who really cares about her kid.
1.Lili quitted her job and started her own business because _________.
A.she wanted to make more money B.she was not willing to look after me
C.she didn’t want to waste her life D.she likes keeping busy
2.We quarreled because __________.
A.she began to spend less and less time with me
B.she didn’t help me with my schoolwork.
C.she seldom attended the parents’ meetings in my school.
D.Lili and I were too busy to communicate much with each other.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Most women don’t want to be a housewife.
B.Most children want their mothers to accompany them at home.
C.We need to understand our mothers’ busy life.
D.Although mothers are not perfect, they all love the children
4.Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.Lili is a quiet, strong-willed woman.
B.Lili began to spend more time at home after visiting the therapist.
C.I was scared and screamed in biology class because I hate butterflies.
D.I only realized my life was like a wheel when my body couldn’t stand the pressure anymore.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Mom Does Care. B.A Busy but Successful Mother.
C.Change From Mother to Businessman. D.A Student’s Opinion on Mother.
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The British aren’t having as many children as they used to. One reason is that people are having children much older than before, meaning they have fewer years in which they can have them. After years at university, they need a few years of work experience before they can get the job they want. They might then get married, but it’s incredibly expensive to buy a house in the UK.
The above explains why young British people now don’t move out of their parents’ home until they are around 30 years old on average. It is not until they are 30 that they can afford their own home. Increasingly, it is not until that age that they can afford to get married and start a new life in a new home. It’s only after this age that many young people start thinking about having a child.
So a British person manages to get a job, get a home and get married. Why isn’t he or she then having at least two children on average? The main reason is that it is quite expensive to bring up a child in the UK. Why is it expensive? Well, these days, both parents need to work just to pay for their home and living expenses. Because both parents are at work, that means they then need to pay someone to look after their child during the day. Paying for this childcare is nearly always expensive.
The recent financial crisis is making things even harder for families, since unemployment is rising and even fewer people can afford to have children. With so much pressure on families, is it any surprise that the divorce rate is so high?
So what is Britain doing to try and save the British family? The government is trying to make it cheaper to have children. For example, there have been increases in money families can claim from the state each month. Also, there are increasing government subsidies for nursery schools, so that parents do not need to pay so much for child care.
The government is also trying to reduce the number of hours British parents have to work to earn enough money to pay their bills. If parents didn’t have to work so many hours, they’d have more time to spend with their children and wouldn’t need to spend so much on childcare. On average, a Briton works 49 hours a week, which is the most in Europe. The state is now considering introducing laws to encourage companies to improve their employees’ work-life balance. Let’s hope they’re not too late to save the British family. Otherwise, the British will always be too tired, and won’t have enough time and money, to have children.
1.Young British people live in their parents’ home until around 30 because .
A.They are allowed to get married at 30
B.they can’t find jobs to support themselves
C.they can’t afford a house of their own until then
D.they enjoy family life with their parents
2.The British are now having fewer children than before for all the following reasons EXCEPT that .
A.they have fewer years to have children
B.they live much shorter lives than before
C.it is more expensive to bring up a child
D.people are losing their jobs because of the recent financial crisis
3.To make it cheaper to have children, the British government is .
A.bringing down prices
B.raising the salaries of parents
C.reducing family income tax
D.increasing subsidies for families and nursery schools
4.It can be inferred from the text that .
A.with long work hours, it is hard for British parents to balance life and work
B.more and more families in Britain are breaking up because they are having fewer children
C.a(chǎn)mong Europeans, British people work hardest and earn the least
D.childcare takes up too much energy and time for the British
5.The underlined word “subsidies” in Paragraph 5 means _________.
A.food paid by the government
B.school buildings for poor students
C.free transportation
D.money from the government to benefit the public
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配
以下是一些夏令營活動的簡介:
A.Cedar Ridge Camp
Cedar Ridge Camp provides a traditional camp experience for boys aged 6-16.The Camp offers a safe and friendly environment where children will develop physical skills. At Cedar Ridge Camp children learn to live comfortably with one another in an outdoor
environment.Cedar Ridge campers will have the opportunity to enjoy horseback riding,swimming,and hiking.
B.Camp Chipinaw
Chipinaw has long been known as a family style camp. Parents can take part in our camp with their children during the summer vacation.A lot of activities are offered allowing parents and their children to improve their relationship and make them better understand each other.
C.Astrocamp
In one week be prepared to explore space,train like astronauts in our campsite(露營地),climb rock on Mars, and more!Astrocamp has more to offer than its programs. Our returning campers will tell you why they come back, for the fun and to see the friends they have made.
D.Camp Rockbrook
Since 1921,Rockbrook Camp for children has been a place where boys and girls aged 6-16 can experience the wonder and excitement of a summer.Our overall program encourages children to gain self-confidence and experience in making their own decisions. Our goal is for each camper to gain a deeper understanding of himself/herself.
E.Kettleby Valley Camp
Kettleby Valley Camp offers our campers all kinds of activities in which all the campers will
be interested.Our campsite lies in the big valley in a famous and beautiful mountain.During camp time,we will have competitions of Rock climbing,mountain bike cycling,mountain climbing and so on.We’re sure our campers will have an exciting and unforgettable summer!
F.Chestnut Camp
Chestnut offers boys and girls a facility(場所)along with creative day and evening
programming.Chestnut Lake is a traditional camp with a strong sports program.The new facilities include:Olympic size pool,indoor basketball court,theater arts center,outdoor adventure course, gymnastics center and some other sports buildings.
下面是想?yún)⒓酉牧顮I的人員的有關(guān)信息,請根據(jù)這些信息匹配適合他們的夏令營:
1.Mr.and Mrs.Black have a son,Jack,who is now 15 years old.As is known to us,boys of this age of ten can’t get along well with their parents.Sometimes he can’t understand his parents and therefore he often quarrels with his parents,which makes his parents heart broken.In order to improve their relationship,they decide to take part in a camp together with their son this summer.
2.Tom is a boy of fourteen who loves sports very much.His favorite sport is basketball and he is now on the basketball team of his school.Since summer vacation is coming,he’d like to join a camp where he can have chances to play basketball with other boys.He also wants to take part in other physical activities.
3.Jane is a lovely girl who is now twelve years old.Although she does well in her studies,she is lack of self?confidence and sometimes she can’t make her own decisions.In order to change her,her parents plan to let her join a camp during the coming summer vacation.
4.Mike is a brave boy of fifteen who likes adventurous activities in mountains.His dream is to become a mountaineer and stand on the top of the highest mountain when he grows up.He asks his parents to allow him to take a camp this summer vacation where he can improve his skills of mountain climbing.
5.Lily is a 19?year?old girl who is now studying astronomy in a university. Her dream is to fly to space like an astronaut. In order to know more about space and make some new friends who have the same interest with her,she decides to go to a camp during the summer vacation.
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
假設(shè)你班在舉行英文辯論會,討論廣告問題。請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇發(fā)言稿。
|
現(xiàn)狀 |
廣告非常普遍,在現(xiàn)實生活中起重要作用 |
|
優(yōu)點 |
能告訴人們很多新產(chǎn)品的信息:質(zhì)量、價格、購買;能吸引潛在消費者的興趣,提高銷量 |
|
缺點 |
廣告不真實 |
|
建議 |
買產(chǎn)品前要看產(chǎn)品,不能只看廣告 |
【寫作要求】 只能使用五個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東汕頭潮師高級中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. Trevor, my husband, parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.以30字概括短文的內(nèi)容。
2.以約定120個詞表達你對“助人為樂”的看法,包括下面內(nèi)容:
(1)敘述你或你的朋友幫助人或得到別人幫助的經(jīng)歷
(2) 你對現(xiàn)代社會是否需要“助人為樂 ”的精神的看法及理由
[寫作要求]
作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東省中山市鎮(zhèn)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考高一下中段考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
I couldn’t believe my ears when I heard my name called for the leading role in our high school play. Mrs. Dermit, my drama(戲劇) teacher, had been looking for someone to play an energetic boy in a play. Luckily for me, she thought that I could act the 1 .
That afternoon my friend Kevin and I talked 2 about the play. Although Kevin hadn’t been 3 for a role on the stage, his job with helping all the actors was important to the success of the play. I told him I was a little __4 because I had a lot of lines(臺詞)to memorize. “You can do it.” he said. I knew I could 5 on him: we had been friends since the third grade, and we made a good team.
Preparations for the play moved at a rapid pace. While doing his own work, Kevin also spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips. We 6 that he could probably play my part as well as I could.
Three days before the 7 night, everything was ready for the performance. But when I woke up with a high fever on the day of the play, the whole production came to a sudden __8 . Everyone in the drama department was worried, 9 there was no way I could perform. The play was 10 to open in fewer than six hours, and we had no time to cancel. I tried to think of a way to help. Then it hit me---Kevin knew the 11 as well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermit to give her my 12 . Within a few short hours, Kevin stood on the stage in costume(戲服) and makeup. The amusing lines he had 13 with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer. In a strange turn of events, Kevin and I had 14 the day for everyone by working as a team.
Of course, I was terribly disappointed to have missed my chance in the spotlight, but I was extremely 15 to have such a good friend.
1. A.part B.play C.band D.scene
2. A.calmly B.sadly C.excitedly D.a(chǎn)nxiously
3. A.had B.chosen C.invited D.trained
4. A.pleased B.bored C.nervous D.confused
5. A.rely B.operate C.base D.a(chǎn)gree
6. A.expected B.debated C.a(chǎn)greed D.joked
7. A.ending B.closing C.opening D.greeting
8. A.change B.turn C.stop D.close
9. A.for B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.so
10. A.written B.taken C.said D.scheduled
11. A.steps B.lines C.point D.case
12. A.introduction B.instruction C.explanation D.suggestion
13. A.saw B.read C.practiced D.watched
14. A.valued B.saved C.left D.kept
15. A.successful B.thankful C.trustful D.hopeful
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東省中山市鎮(zhèn)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考高一下中段考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The earth is a special planet in the solar system. The explosion of the earth produced carbon, nitrogen, vapor and other gases, 1. (make) the earth’s atmosphere. What is even more important is _2. as the earth cooled, water which is fundamental to the 3. (develop) of life appeared and stayed on the surface. The continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve 4. (harm) gases into the oceans and this produced a chain reaction which made it possible for life to develop.
Many millions of years later, the _5. (arrive) of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish 6. all sorts of fish. Then, with the first green plants appearing on land, land animals appeared and dinosaurs developed and existed on the earth for millions of years. Then Dinosaurs’ sudden disappearance made the rise of mammals possible on the earth. They were different from all life forms 7. ever existed in the past because they produced young from within their bodies. Finally, some small clever animals with hands and legs ___8.___(appear) and spread all over the earth. Thus they, in their turn, have become 9. most important animals. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So for millions of years to come, 10. life will continue on the earth will depend on whether the present problem can be solved.
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東省中山市鎮(zhèn)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考高一下中段考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽)。 Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A.plants are important for life B.plants cannot grow without air
C.there are many plants in the world D.we can not live without water
2.Plants can make food from ______.
A.flower, water and air B.water, sunlight and air
C.a(chǎn)ir, water and soil D.a(chǎn)ir, sun and light
3.What can we infer(推斷) from the passage ?
A.Of all living things animals are most important
B.Spores are seeds
C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds
D.Without plants, man will die out
4.This passage may be taken from ________.
A.a(chǎn) medicine book B.a(chǎn) novel
C.a(chǎn) science magazine D.a(chǎn)n experiment report
5.The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______.
A.damaged B.polluted C.prevented D.guarded
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東省中山市鎮(zhèn)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考高一下中段考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
What will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and motions similar to our own.
1.The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A.Man’s life will be different in the future
B.Future man will look quite different from us
C.Man is growing taller and uglier as time passes
D.Man’s organs’ functions will change
2.What serves as the evidence that man is changing?
A.Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.
B.Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.
C.Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.
D.Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.
3.The change in man’s size of the forehead is probably because __________.
A.he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity
B.his brain has grown larger over the past centuries
C.he will use his brain more and more as time goes on
D.the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time
4.Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?
A.He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.
B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.
C.His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.
D.He thinks and feels in a different way.
5.It is implied that __________.
A.human beings will become less attractive in the future
B.body organs will become poorer if they are not used often
C.human beings hope for a change in the future life
D.future life is always predictable
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科目: 來源:2014屆廣東省中山市鎮(zhèn)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考高一下中段考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
首先,請閱讀以下網(wǎng)站信息:
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請閱讀以下人員信息,然后匹配人員與相關(guān)網(wǎng)站:
1. Lucas is experiencing the hardest time in life these days. As manager of a trade company, he is responsible for the loss of a big business contract as he made a wrong decision. He wonders whether he has the ability to be a good manager, and he’s even considering leaving his job. He doesn’t know what to do and badly needs help.
2.Whitney has been out of work for several weeks now since she left her last job. She has been trying to find another one, but with no luck. She urgently needs a new job, so she’s searching for advice on how to make the best use of her time so as to successfully get a job.
3.After a job interview, Ralph was told that the company would like to have him as one of its staff. He would sell the company’s products if he worked there. However, he’s not sure whether he is good at selling things or not, so he’s looking for a way to find out about this before taking the job.
4.Thomas Howard is 23 years old, working at a gas station. He earns little money every week, feels that his life is hopeless, and never thinks that things will be better for him. His mother is worried about this and wishes to find a way to inspire her son.
5.Katrina is quite worried recently, because her manager seems to be turning on her, criticizing her in front of her colleagues for things that she does quite well. What’s worse, he even tells others that she has several boyfriends at the same time, which is of course not true. She really wishes to find a way for her problem.
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