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World Health Day is celebrated on 7 April to mark the anniversary of the founding of WHO in 1948. Each year a theme is selected for World Health Day that highlights a priority area of public health concern in the world. 

The theme for 2013 is high blood pressure. High blood pressure increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes(中風(fēng)). If left uncontrolled, high blood pressure can also cause blindness, irregularities of the heartbeat and heart failure. The risk of developing these complications is higher in the presence of other risk factors such as diabetes(糖尿病). One in three adults worldwide has high blood pressure and this increases with age, from 1 in 10 people in their 20s and 30s to 5 in 10 people in their 50s. High blood pressure is most common in some low-income countries in Africa, with over 40% of adults in many African countries thought to be affected.

However, high blood pressure is both preventable and treatable. In some developed countries, prevention and treatment of it has brought about a reduction in deaths from heart disease. The risk of developing high blood pressure can be reduced by: reducing salt intake; eating a balanced diet; avoiding harmful use of alcohol; taking regular physical activity; keeping a healthy body weight; and avoiding tobacco use.

The final and most important goal of World Health Day 2013 is to reduce heart attacks and strokes, which includes as follows:

1.to raise awareness of the causes and consequences of high blood pressure;

2.to provide information on how to prevent high blood pressure

3.to encourage adults to check their blood pressure and to follow the advice of health-care professionals.

1.High blood pressure can cause medical problems like_____.

A．heart diseases, strokes and blindness        B．strokes, heart failure and diabetes

C．heart attacks, blindness and diabetes        D．heart troubles,strokes and cancers

2.Who are most likely to be affected by high blood pressure?

A．Those who are in their 20s                B．Those who are in their 30s

C．Those who are in their 40s                D．Those who are in their 50s

3.Which of the following can NOT reduce the risk of developing high blood pressure?

A．Less salt intake     B．Putting on weight    C．Regular exercise    D．No smoking

4.The text is mainly about______.

A．the theme for World Health Day 2013        B．the causes of high blood pressure

C．the treatment of heart attacks and strokes    D．how to reduce the risk of high blood pressure

Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?

At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企業(yè)家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敵意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1.  Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green – eyed monster” and the UK is its home.

Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money.  2.  Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.

3.  . But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.

“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”

 4.  They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires.  5.  . It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.

A．This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.

B．The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.

C．As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”

D．It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success.

E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.

F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.

G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.

Manager,

I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very well, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema.

First, the film was delayed as there were so much advertisements at the beginning. It was rather annoyed. Second, the sound of the film was too loud that I could hardly bear. The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presented potential safety hazards. If something terribly should happen, it will be difficult for people to get out quickly.

As a visitor to your city, I’m disappointed with my experience in your cinema. I am writing a letter in the hope that you can consider about these problems and make more improvements.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

假定你是李華，David是美國筆友。他對中國鼓勵使用環(huán)保購物袋很感興趣，來信向你詢問此事。請你給他寫封回信。主要內(nèi)容如下：1,感謝他的關(guān)注。2,簡要介紹相關(guān)情況。3,談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?/p>

注意: 1．可在所給內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上做適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮;

2．詞數(shù)100字左右．

3．參考詞匯: 環(huán)保袋 environment-friendly shopping bag

Dear David,

_____________________________________________________________

—How did you find your journey to Australia, Tina?

—_______.

A．Quite by accident                       B．It was my pleasure

C．It was great                            D．I read about it in a book

Most Irish people go to ______ church every Sunday and ______    church plays ______ important part in their life.

A．/; the; /           B．/; the; an          C．the; /; an          D．/; a; the

When she is put in a situation ______ she has to make a remark on others, she usually changes the topic.

A．that              B．when             C．which            D．Where

Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.

A．have             B．have had          C．had had           D．had

_____you have to do the job, you should try your best to do it well  even though it may be very difficult for you.

A．Since             B．While            C．Unless            D．Though

Mo Yan has published dozens of novels, of _____some are very popular among Chinese readers, Red Sorghum, for example.

A．those            B．whose            C．whom            D．Which