科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年黑龍江雙鴨山一中高一上學(xué)期期中測試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Do other countries’ students also have so much homework? What do they usually do in their free time? You may feel curious about them.
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze offin class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.
【小題1】The report is about ___________.
| A.the countries | B.the subjects | C.the students’ lives | D.the high schools |
| A.The US | B.South Korea | C.Japan | D.India |
| A.26.4% | B.8.2% | C.5.2% | D.48.6% |
| A.be half asleep | B.get up | C.eat snacks | D.send emails |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年甘肅永昌縣第一高級中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Somali pirates(海盜) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l, 200 Miles off the Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, an officer said Tuesday.
Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡邏)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force, said a spokesman.
The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”.
“Once they start attacking that far out, you’re not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia,” said an officer, Roger Middleton. “Once you’re that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean, and it means you’re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to South Africa. ”
“This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and India,” said another officer.
The three ships--the MV Prantalay 11, 12, and l 4—had 77 members on board in total. All of them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.
Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes. of catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the success rate(率)has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.
【小題1】The pirate attack reported in the text happened __________.
| A.far out in the Indian Ocean |
| B.in the normal patrol area |
| C.near the Somali, coast |
| D.in the south of Africa |
| A.More goods on board are lost. |
| B.Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now. |
| C.The number of attacks has stayed the same these years. |
| D.Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast. |
| A.The patrols are of little effect. |
| B.The patrols are more difficult. |
| C.More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia. |
| D.The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas. |
| A.228. | B.77. | C.383. | D.305. |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省紹興一中分校高二12月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it cheaper by making the words shorter. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words (2 =" to," 3 =" free," 4 =" for," 8 =" ate," so h8 =" hate," etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation (標(biāo)點(diǎn)). Here is an example: Do U wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite (Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?)
What do you think these text messages mean?
Whr hv U bn? Iv bn wtng hrs fr a cll.
Im hm nw, why nt gv me a cll.
I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd. Shes hvng a prty on Strdy.
Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols (符號) to show how they feel. They are called emoticons, and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face.
【小題1】Why are text messages popular?
| A.Because they are expensive. | B.Because they are cheap. |
| C.Because they are hard to write. | D.Because they are not important. |
| A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
| A.Do you want to come | B.Do you wear two caps |
| C.Do you want two cakes | D.Do you go home early |
| A.Because they can show how users feel. |
| B.Because the symbols are beautiful. |
| C.Because text messages are short. |
| D.Because the users can’t make the words shorter. |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江西省四校高二零班第一次月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Group buying is one of the fastest growing trends in South Africa today. Industry leaders are confident the growth potential remains strong since group buying is location-specific. Start-up costs are low and profit room remains high, so many sites continue to receive invested money despite widespread criticism and Facebook’s decision to phase out of deal business due to privacy concerns.
In the early stages of all industries, some companied fail because they cannot compete with stronger companies in difficult economic conditions. To deal with difficult conditions, an alarming number of businesses are developing group buying websites in places like China and India, so the increase of group buying in South Africa is nothing more than a natural progression into the international mainstream.
The group buying concept is fairly new and consumers have accepted this concept because they can now make full use of the rich information available on the Internet. Group buying is convenient and easy so it works. Anyone can view a site, join a mailing list, subscribe to RSS or print out a coupon(優(yōu)惠券). The current group buying structure offered by the industry leaders works although there are still challenges to overcome.
Perhaps, the future of group buying is tied to the joining together of social media and mobile devices. Mobile devices are with us wherever we go and almost everyone is using some type of social media site like Facebook or Twitter to stay informed. Using GPS and social media technology to provide real time location-specific promotions would be beneficial to every consumer looking for the best deals in town.
Pause for a moment and think about it! What is better than signing on to your phone while having fun in town and you receive a real time information that your favorite shop across the street is offering a killer dial?
The future of the group buying in South Africa is bright and we can expect to see more advanced approaches to this concept in the future. In addition to the technological advances consumers will see the range of promotions expand to include new products and services.
【小題1】What does the underlined phrase “phase out of” mean in the passage?
| A.Gradually stop | B.Gradually increase | C.Begin to develop | D.Continue to enlarge |
| A.China and India are powerful countries |
| B.China and India are in difficult economic conditions |
| C.group buying is successful worldwide |
| D.group buying is an international trend |
| A.People have accepted group buying because it’s a new concept |
| B.Social media and mobile devices have been joined |
| C.GPS and social media technology will be helpful in group buying |
| D.Shops usually offer a killer deal when their customers are having fun |
| A.pessimistic | B.optimistic | C.objective | D.subjective |
| A.The history of group buying |
| B.Group buying in South Africa |
| C.The feature of group buying |
| D.The group buying concept |
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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年貴州省湄潭中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
The dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon come true.
China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft (飛船)“Shenzhou Ⅳ” on December 30 at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It was the 27th consecutive(連續(xù)的 )and successful launch of China - made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China to send a person into space on its own following Russia and the USA.
Qi Faren,leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions (功能) designed for manned flights have withstood (經(jīng)受。﹖he test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou” spaceships.
China launched the “Shenzhou Ⅰ ”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ ”and “Shenzhou Ⅲ ”spacecrafts in 1999,2001 and 2002 respectively.
“Shouzhou Ⅳ” was to make it a more comfortable place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system for manned flight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ”craft in all test flights.
China’s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned test flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space.
Leading scientists in charge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” laid a solid foundation for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space.
The spacecraft returned to the earth on January 5, after completing seven experiments in space.
Officials at the centre said that“ Shenzhou Ⅴ”, a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.
【小題1】How many countries can send a person into space on its own by now?
| A.Not mentioned. | B.3. | C.4. | D.2. |
| A.1992 | B.October 1996. | C.1999 | D.January 2003 |
| A.“Shenzhou Ⅴ ”has been launched |
| B.“Shenzhou Ⅳ” was a manned spacecraft |
| C.“Shenzhou Ⅲ ”and“ Shenzhou Ⅳ” were not launched in the same year |
| D.the dream of man flying into outer space has come true in China |
| A.The Successful Launching of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”. |
| B.The Landing of “Shenzhou Ⅳ ”. |
| C.Chin a’s Manned Flight Programme. |
| D.The Third Country Sending a Person into Outer Space. |
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科目: 來源:2013屆浙江省余姚三中高三第一次月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
With only a click of the mouse, rumours(謠言)can be forwarded between microblogs(微博)very quickly. As an example, recently, sensitive netizens discovered that some photos displayed on microblogs describing Beijing’s June rainstorm had actually been fabricated.
Sina.com is one of the major Internet portals in China with hundreds and thousands of users, and a majority of celebrities and famous citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal. As recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to prove rumours and provide accurate information for its users. Tan Chao is in charge of the team.
“ Before I took the job, I usually couldn’t identify what information was real and what was fake. But during the process of identification, we discovered that a lot of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumours that had been spread through microblogs.”
It’s not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking responsibilities, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a Rumour Identification Federation on Sina.com’s microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online.
Dian Zizheng is the team leader of the federation. He says they’ve publicized more than 150 pieces which contradict rumours, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months.
“We live in an age of new media, so we can’t use the old methods to prove rumours. We can’t wait for the media to prove the facts with related administrative(行政) departments and then release a formal announcement. We can’t allow rumours to run wild and then deal with it, we need to fight rumours while they’re spreading. I think that this is the best way to deal with rumours nowadays.”
Some experts say this displays the advantages of the internet compared to other traditional media. The open platform allows information to be examined and clarified by netizens. But experts like Ding Wengguo,President of the Journalism and Communication College at the China University of Political Science and Law says this self-correction function of the Internet is still quite limited.
“It’s still quite different to tell which information is true in such an open environment by just reading a number of different opinions on the same issue. This is something which we need to pay attention to. If society is flooded with too much false information, and it’s allowed to spread in such a fast manner, then people will be suspicious(懷疑的) of all kinds of information including important information from authorities. It also worsens problems relating to social communications and mutual-understanding, which in turn harms society as a whole.”
Experts suggest that the government should react more quickly in the Internet age. Once a rumour begins to spread, administrative departments should make announcements as early as possible to drive away rumours before they lead to bad outcomes.
【小題1】Sina.com decided to found a specialized team to __________.
| A.prevent the spread of rumours on the Internet |
| B.a(chǎn)dvance the development of microblog |
| C.limit the number of microblog |
| D.urge the government to react quickly to the rumours |
| A.All the rumours have been spread through microblog. |
| B.Sina.com is the most popular internet portal in China. |
| C.Traditional media don’t prove rumours to spread. |
| D.The photos displayed on microblogs might have side effects. |
| A.made up | B.dug out | C.got round | D.given away |
| A.Shutting down the website immediately. |
| B.Substituting the Internet for traditional media. |
| C.Examining and checking while they are spreading . |
| D.Making announcements after they are spread. |
| A.draw a conclusion | B.introduce a topic |
| C.support an argument | D.describe a scene |
| A.Negative. | B.Sympathetic. | C.Supportive. | D.Changeable. |
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科目: 來源:2013屆浙江省余姚三中高三第一次月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.
For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.
However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.
Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸鹽)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.
In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.
Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem — their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.
【小題1】What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?________.
| A.To seek help for Nauru’s problems. |
| B.To give a warning to other countries |
| C.To show the importance of money |
| D.To tell a heartbreaking story of a war. |
| A.Rich and powerful | B.Modern and open |
| C.Peaceful and attractive | D.Greedy and aggressive |
| A.soil pollution | B.phosphate overmining |
| C.farming activity | D.whale hunting |
| A.Its leaders misused the money |
| B.It spent too much repairing the island |
| C.Its phosphate mining cost much money |
| D.It lost millions of dollars in the civil war. |
| A.The phosphate mines were destroyed |
| B.The ecological damage is difficult to repair. |
| C.The island was abandoned by the Nauruans |
| D.The leaders will take the experts’ words seriously. |
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科目: 來源:2013屆浙江省蕭山中學(xué)高三10月階段測試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes-is fair and respectful?
Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals.How ever, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats (棲息地).Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural bones.
Zoos claim (聲稱) to educate people and save endangered species(物種), but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty.Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range(分布區(qū)).The animals’ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs.
The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise.These results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoophobia.A worldwide study of zoos found that zoophobia is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages.Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.
Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered.Captive breeding(圈養(yǎng)繁殖)of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild.Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out.In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers.Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?
Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them.Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.
【小題1】How would the author describe the animals’ life in zoos?
| A.Dangerous. | B.Unhappy. | C.Natural. | D.Easy. |
| A.remain in cages | B.behave strangely |
| C.a(chǎn)ttack other animals | D.enjoy moving around |
| A.Zoos are not worth the public support. |
| B.Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals. |
| C.Zoos should treat animals as human beings. |
| D.Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment. |
| A.pointing out the faults in what zoos do |
| B.using evidence he has collected at zoos |
| C.questioning the way animals is protected |
| D.discussing the advantages of natural habitats |
| A.zoos have to keep animals in small cages |
| B.most animals in zoos are endangered species |
| C.some endangered animals are reproduced in zoos |
| D.it’s acceptable to keep animals away from their habitats |
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科目: 來源:2013屆遼寧省盤錦第二高級中學(xué)高三第一次階段考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
BEIJING, July 8 (Xinhuanet)--- A new hotel concept has been realized in a village in Northern Sweden, which aims to make the simple treehouse become a world-class destination for travellers. The Treehotel, located in a place called Harads, will consist of four rooms when it opens on July 17th: the Cabin, the Blue Cone, the Nest, and the Mirrorcube.
Two additional rooms are scheduled to open in October. The long term vision(想象) is even more expansive. “Our goal in five years is to have 24 rooms from 24 different architects,” says Treehotel co-founder Kent Lindvall.
The first six rooms were designed by five different architects. The Mirrorcube which stands four meters high and four meters wide, and the walls of which are made with a mirrored glass, has drawn widespread attention as it will be attached to a single tree. “It’s an interesting building. You can’t find anything else like this in the world today. It’s unique(獨(dú)特的),” says Lindvall. “Everything will reflect in it---the trees, the birds, the clouds and the sun in the forest. So it could hardly be seen in the forest. This is untouched forest and we want to keep it the same way.”
Lindvall says the Treehotel’s vision proves a powerful draw, with enquiries(詢問) coming in from far and wide. “I think what’s exciting here is that we’re just 60 km below the Arctic Circle. It means there’s a good possibility to have the northern lights in the winter and of course to have the midnight sun in the summer.”
The motto of the Treehotel is “Feel Free in a Tree” and expense will cost up to about $555.50 for two guests in the Cube, which is designed to hold up to four guests.
【小題1】The underlined word “expansive” probably means _____.
| A.costing a lot of money |
| B.covering a large area |
| C.requiring knowledge and skills |
| D.increasing suddenly and rapidly |
| A.everything can reflect in it |
| B.it’s large with plenty of space |
| C.there is a large mirror wall in it |
| D.it has limited effect on local wildlife |
| A.The Treehotel is ideally situated to enjoy the natural wonders. |
| B.The Treehotel is a great base to explore the many local places of interest. |
| C.Travellers can have a relaxed holiday at a reasonable price in the Treehotel. |
| D.The six rooms of the Treehotel was separately designed by 6 different architects. |
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科目: 來源:2013屆廣東省六校高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.
One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(停賽)of the team for at least three years.
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(愛國主義).
【小題1】According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have ______.
| A.created goodwill between the nations |
| B.brought about only false national pride |
| C.hardly showed any international friendship |
| D.put an end to misunderstanding and hatred |
| A.permitted to pass | B.considered as reasonable |
| C.won by the other side | D.refused to accept |
| A.His team would no longer take part in international games. |
| B.Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions. |
| C.There should be no more Hockey matches organized by the Federation. |
| D.The Federation should break up. |
| A.how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games |
| B.that sportsmen are often against the final decisions |
| C.that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship |
| D.that unfair decisions are common in the Olympic Games |
| A.The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved. |
| B.Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games. |
| C.A game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game. |
| D.More and more athletes will compete for their own honor. |
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