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Many reasons can explain why football is so popular. All around the world, millions play the sport and many more like to watch it. Some would say that the simplicity of the game is the main reason for its popularity, but that can’t be true as, this way, marathons or races would be the most popular sports in the world. In fact, the most popular sport in the world is football.
The main reason for the popularity of any sport is the room for creativity inside the sport. Football has plenty of room for creativity as it enables players to use their bodies in unique ways to get hold of the ball and score while at the same time keeping the other team from scoring. In addition to this, the rules ensure that the game is clean and fair, thus encouraging new players to play it.
Another reason is that this game doesn’t require expensive equipment. All the kids in poor developing countries like playing it as all they need to play it is a ball and an empty playground, and that would ensure a quality time for a group of kids who want to enjoy their time. The Federation International de Football Association (FTFA) knows this fact and is always trying to keep the rules and regulations applicable for poorer countries.
For fans of the sport, it is very entertaining to watch the skills and talents of the players in professional matches. The outcome of a match can easily change in the dying moments of a game. Some matches are even better than watching a thriller, because you really have no idea what the result of the match will be.
【小題1】From the first paragraph, we know that marathons and races _______.

A．a(chǎn)re sports that are as simple as football

B．a(chǎn)re sports that are simpler than football

C．a(chǎn)re sports that people like watching most

D．a(chǎn)re the most popular sports in the world

【小題2】We can learn from the text that _____.

A．football is popular mainly because of its simplicity

B．the rules of football make the game safe and simple

C．football gives players room for creativity

D．playing football can help poor kids earn money

【小題3】This fact in the third paragraph refers to ______.

A．kids need balls and empty playground to play in

B．the equipment in developing countries is very cheap

C．kids in developing countries enjoy playing football

D．kids in developing countries don’t keep football rules

Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.
If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
【小題1】Generally speaking, nodding the head means _______, and shaking the head means _______.

A．Yes; No

B．No; Yes

C．Yes; Yes

D．No; No

【小題2】Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because _________.

A．the Indian driver had something important to do

B．the foreigner promised to give him only a little money

C．the driver felt uncomfortable at that time

D．in India shaking the head means agreement

【小題3】Why did the foreigner become angry? Because _______.

A．the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office

B．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India

C．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words

D．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money

【小題4】The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means ________.

A．just the opposite	B．clear difference between two things
C．doing what you want to do	D．on the other hand

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day,on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Graffon, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.
In 1909, Mrs Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped establish Father’s Day as a national commenortative day , in 1972。
These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get togher at home as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “ the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of  business during these holidays.
【小題1】When are Mother’s Day and Father’s Day?

A．the second Sunday in May and the third Sunday in June

B．the second Sunday in June and the third Sunday in May

C．the third Sunday in May and the second Sunday in June

D．the third Sunday in June and the second Sunday in May

【小題2】Who started Mother’s Day and Father’s Day?

A．Woodrow Wilsson and Margaret Chase Smith

B．Margaret Chase Smith and Woodrow Wilsson

C．Ann Jarvis and Mrs Dodd

D．Mrs Dodd and Ann Jarvis

【小題3】Which word can replace the underlined word “observed”?

A．established

B．celebrated

C．symbolized

D．a(chǎn)ttended

【小題4】People celebrate these two special days in many ways except____________.

A．People wear red or white carnations on these two days.

B．People have outdoor barbecues and have fun.

C．With people making their own presents, stores do less business during these holidays.

D．To honor parents, people attend religious services or get together at home.

【小題5】What’s the purpose of writing this passage?

A．To introduce American culture.

B．To persuade us to respect and love our parents.

C．To introduce two traditional festivals.

D．To tell us something in history.

Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states. They wanted to buy lottery tickets. The tickets cost only $0.9 each. But that small spending could bring them a reward of $90 million. That was the second largest lottery jackpot(積累獎金)in history.
More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery drawing. Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to 80. The chance of winning was one in 9.6 million. But that little chance certainly didn’t affect ticket sales. In the last few days before the drawing, tickets were selling at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second.
Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action. Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people. It allows them to dream about wealth they’ll probably never have.
But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized (合法化的)gambling. Some critics note that most people who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets. There are also many addicts who take the game seriously. They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets. Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit.
Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes. The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens. But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice(惡習), under the name of social progress.
No matter whether you regard state lotteries right or not, you cannot refuse to accept their extreme popularity with many Americans.
【小題1】The main idea of the passage is that __________.

A．lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys them

B．playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market

C．a(chǎn) lot of people buy lottery tickets, but lotteries cause disagreement

D．lotteries are just legalized vice

【小題2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Politicians like lotteries because they don’t have to pay extra tax.

B．The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress.

C．Some critics don’t like lotteries because many poor people waste their money on them.

D．People love the lottery because it is a stock market.

【小題3】In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets totaling_______.

A．$1.62 million

B．$90 million

C．$9.6 million

D．$87 million

【小題4】People who are addicted to playing lotteries should _________.

A．join a club	B．kick the habit
C．win the Pennsylvania	D．save every cent

How often do you sit still and do absolutely nothing．The usual answer these days is“never”．or“hardly ever”．As the pace of life continues to increase，we are fast losing the art of relaxation．Once you are in the habit of rushing through life，being on the go from morning till night，it is hard to slow down．But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body．
Stress is fl natural part of everyday life．There is no way to avoid it, since it takes many and varied forms-driving in traffic，problems with personal relationships are all different forms of stress．Stress，in fact，is not the“baddy”it is often reputed to be．A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life．It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health．
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual．Some people are not afraid of stress，and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities．Others lose heart at the first sight of unusual difficulties．When exposed to stress，in whatever form，we react both chemically and physically．In fact we make a choice between “fight” or “fright” and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life and death．The crisis we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme，but however little the stress，it involves the same response．All the energy is shifted to cope with the stress．It is when such a reaction lasts long，through continued exposure to stress，that health becomes endangered．Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress．
Stress in some people produces stomach disorders，while others experience tension headaches．Since we cannot remove stress from our 1ires，We need to find ways to cope with it．
【小題1】People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because      .

A．they are working harder than they used to

B．they are often too busy to find the time

C．they are not clear of how to relax by themselves

D．they are suffering from the effects of stress

【小題2】What is implied but not stated in the passage?

A．The art of relaxation can greatly help people bear stress．

B．People in primitive days know certain ways to deal with stress．

C．If one gets into the habit of relaxing every day he can overcome stress easily．

D．Stress can lead to serious health problem if one is exposed to it for too long．

【小題3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggests that      ．

A．stress is not always a bad thing for people

B．stress has a bad reputation of causing ill health

C．stress is not so terrible as people often believe it to be

D．stress is always harmful to people all the time

【小題4】According to this passage，which of the following statements is true?

A．Relaxation in life only benefits us mentally．

B．Different people can stand different amounts of stress.

C．All the stress can lead to poor performance．

D．Large amounts of stress is important to people's lire．

【小題5】What is the writer's attitude to stress according to the passage?

A．Stress as well as relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body．

B．Stress should not be rid completely from the life．

C．Stress produces both positive and negative effects on people．

D．People usually work better under stress if they are healthy．

New York City consists of five parts: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island. The population is about 7.5 million and there are 1.5 million in Manhattan alone.
Manhattan, the center of the city, is on the island between the Hudson River and the East River. Most of the famous buildings such as the Empire State and the United Nations and other skyscrapers are in Manhattan. Some of its districts are: Broadway, which has many theatres and cinemas, Fifth Avenue, with stores and apartments, Greenwich Village, where many artists and writers have lived, and Central Park, with a skating rink (溜冰場). From Manhattan you have to cross to the other parts of New York City through a tunnel or over a bridge. The bridge from Brooklyn to Staten Island is the longest in the world.
New York is the second biggest port in the world and it has two airports. The people who live there come from all over the world and speak many different languages. There are 324,000 Germans and 390,000 Poles as well as people from Greece, Scotland, Ireland, Italy and Romania. People call one district "Little Italy" and another "China town".
【小題1】The most important part of New York is _______.

A．Hudson River	B．East River
C．Bronx and Staten Island	D．Manhattan

【小題2】The Empire State is ______.
A. a state of the U.S.A.               B. a country  
C. a skyscraper                    D. a district in New York
【小題3】If you are going to do some shopping in Manhattan, you will go to _______.

A．Broadway	B．Fifth Avenue
C．Greenwich Village	D．Central Park

【小題4】From the article we understand ________.

A．Staten Island and Brooklyn are separated by the sea

B．Staten Island and Brooklyn are one landmass

C．Manhattan and Queens are one landmass

D．Brooklyn and Queens are separated by the sea

【小題5】Many ________ live in the New York.

A．people from Poland and China

B．children from Brooklyn and Staten Island

C．people from Germany and Italy do not

D．children from Greece and Romania do not

Our lives were supposed to be more flexible and family-friendly thanks to the technology at our fingertips. But in this age of BlackBerrys, recession pressures, working at home after hours and on weekends, family time may not be working out the way we thought.
Busy parents who expected more time with the kids are Finding that more work hours at home don't necessarily translate into quality time with them.
A new generation of parents needs to discover the meaning of "quality time," researchers say. “Personally, just given the life I lead, I think there is something to this idea of quality time- spending productive time with children vs. just being around,” says Peter Brandon, a professor at Carleton College. He says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than "passive monitoring," such as washing the dishes while the child is watching TV.
“This time with children pays off,” Brandon says. He notes that good parent-child relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school.
As parents struggle to be more available to their kids, new research on work and family  schedules to be presented Friday at the meeting in Dallas includes a study that shows parents' availability is on the decline because more parents are in the workforce. Although parents today may be spending more time on child care, they are less available overall.
Working parents who spend less time with their children should try to make sure the time they do spend is communicating with them, vs. doing the dishes or spending more time on themselves, Brandon says “The trade-off is not necessarily taking away time from your kid,” he says "You're taking away time from other things”
【小題1】The first paragraph mainly intends to tell us that            .

A．technology lets parents work at home

B．parents are satisfied with their work

C．technology makes our lives much easier

D．the family time is not always satisfying

【小題2】We can learn from the third paragraph that               .

A．some families are not experiencing quality time

B．it's enough for parents to stay with their children

C．parents enjoy engaging in work-at-home activities

D．working hours at home can transform into quality time

【小題3】 According to Brandon, the quality time means

A．just, being around with children

B．work time is separate from family time

C．spending instructive time with children

D．letting the children do whatever they want to do

【小題4】The underlined sentence “This time with children pays” off means            .

A．the time with children is of little value

B．the time with children costs quite a lot

C．the time with children leads to good result

D．the time with children has a bad effect on them

【小題5】What will the author most probably talk about in next part of the passage?

A．How to spend more time at home

B．How to do the dishes in a proper way.

C．How to spend more time on working at home.

D．How to take away time in a much proper way.

It’s not easy being a teenager（13至19歲青少年）—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll cleam up. Instead , let him attempt to solve（解決）things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy （隱私）. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation（節(jié)制）. Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part –time job.
【小題1】The main purpose of the text is to tell parents      .

A．how to get along with a teenager

B．how to respect a teenager

C．how to understand a teenager

D．how to help a teenager grow up

【小題2】What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．become excited	B．show respect
C．refuse to talk	D．seek help

【小題3】What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?

A．Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.

B．Give him advice only when necessary.

C．Let him have his own telephone.

D．Not talk about personal things with him.

It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways: that that they are too serious and too strict with their children; and they seldom give their children a free hand.
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they are easy to forget how they themselves felt when young.
For example, young people like to act right away without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.
When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success, if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel cut off (隔絕)from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents like their music of entertainment or clothes or their ways of speech, this will make young people especially happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control.
If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.
【小題1】This article is particularly written for ____.

A．parents	B．both parents and their children
C．young people	D．teachers

【小題2】According to the text, young people tend to _____.

A．a(chǎn)sk for advice before they really start to do anything

B．doing things without thinking carefully ahead

C．be very strict with themselves

D．think in the same way as their parents do

【小題3】Young people like to have clothes, entertainment and music in their own way, because___.

A．they want to make their parents angrily

B．they try to get their parents into trouble

C．they want to try on something new and look different from than older people

D．they know they are clever than the older people

【小題4】According to the text, young people want to make a new culture of their own, because ___.

A．they don’t feel they belong to the world of older people

B．they do not want to get into trouble

C．they feel they are cleverer than the older people

D．they want to show they have grown up

【小題5】If a young man plans to control his own life, it’s better for him to ____.

A．do everything according to his own wish

B．do everything the way his parents do

C．do everything under his parents’ control

D．do everything with a high sense of responsibility

The Weekly Radio Concert
Date / Time: Sept. 5th, 2010 10:30 (Sun.)
Venue(地點）: Shanghai Concert Hall
Ticket Price (RMB): 50, 40, 30 yuan
Ticket State: On Sale Now
Booking Office: No. 272 Fengxian Road
Booking Hotline: 62172426, 62173055
Conductor: Chen Shouchang
Programme
1. Jasmine  (Jiangsu folk song)  Arranged by Chen Dan
2. Under the Silver Light (Xinjiang folk song)  Arranged by Yang Hua
3. Wish good luck (Tibetan folk song)  Arranged by Shu Yong Gang
4. Arirang Theme and Variations (North Korean folk song)  Arranged by John Barnes Jones
5. No.5 Wind Suite (Various countries Dance)  Arranged by Alfred Reed               
Ⅰ. Square dance  (USA)
Ⅱ. Sarabande  (France)
Ⅲ. Yamabushi Kagura  (Japan)
Ⅳ. Hora  (Israel / Romania)
6. Red River Valley  (American / Canadian folk song)  Arranged by J. D. Proyhal
JAZZ STARS — Cantaloup Island
Date / Time: Sept. 8th, 2010 19:30 (Wed.)
Venue: Shanghai Concert Hall
Ticket Price (RMB): 80, 50 yuan
Ticket State: On Sale Now
Booking Office: No. 272 Fengxian Road
Booking Hotline: 62172426, 62173055
Performance: Shanghai Jazz Orchestra
【小題1】You can get the tickets for the two concerts ______.

A．in about one week	B．a(chǎn)t reduced prices
C．through the Internet	D．by calling

【小題2】Which of the following will be arranged by John Barnes Jones?

A．A Jiangsu folk song.	B．A Xinjiang folk song.
C．A foreign folk song.	D．A Tibetan folk song.

【小題3】Sophie decides to buy two tickets for the second concert at a lower price. How much will she pay?

A．60 yuan.

B．80 yuan.

C．100 yuan.

D．160 yuan.

【小題4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The two concerts will start in the evening.

B．The two concerts will be held in different places.

C．Bob, a pop music lover, may go to the first concert.

D．Sam, a jazz music lover, may go to the second concert.