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Mr. Smith was thinking about how to explain to the manager why he was late for work, when a good idea ______ to him.
A. happened B. brought C. occurred D. struck
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Our school basketball team won the championship (冠軍), ______ cheered all of us up.
A. that B. which C. what D. it
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Your cell phone holds secrets about you. Besides the names and numbers that you’ve programmed into it, traces of your DNA remain on it, according to a new study.
DNA is genetic material that appears in every cell. Like your fingerprint, your DNA is unique to you --- unless you have an identical twin. Scientists today usually analyze DNA in blood, saliva(唾液), or hair left behind at the scene of a crime. The results often help detectives identify criminals and their victims.
Meghan J. McFadden, a biologist at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, heard about a crime in which the suspect bled onto a cell phone and later dropped the device. This made her wonder whether traces of DNA remained on cell phones --- even when no blood was involved. To find out, she and a colleague collected flip-style(翻蓋式) phones from 10 volunteers. They collected invisible traces of the users from two parts of the phone: the outside, where the user holds it, and the speaker, which is placed at the user’s ear.
The scientists scrubbed(meaning “cleaned”) the phones using a liquid mixture made mostly of alcohol. The aim of washing was to remove all detectable traces of DNA. The owners got their phones back for another week. Then the researchers collected the phones and repeated collecting traces on each phone once more. They discovered DNA that belonged to the phone’s owner on each of the phones.
Surprisingly, DNA showed up even in swabs that were taken immediately after the phones were cleaned. That suggests that washing won’t remove all traces of evidence from a criminal’s cell phone. So cell phones can now be added to the list of clues that can help a crime-scene investigation.
McFadden decided to find out whether people leave their DNA on their cell phones when she ____ .
A. got her cell phone lost by chance
B. found a cell phone with blood on it
C. heard about a crime involving a cell phone
D. did research on cell phones
The scientists allowed the volunteers to keep their cell phones for a week in order to____.
A. let them leave their traces on their phones
B. avoid keeping their cell phones too long
C. give them a chance to get rid of their secrets
D. find out who is responsible for the crime
The last paragraph mainly tells us that cell phones ____ .
A. do harm to people B. should be often cleaned
C. disclose people’s secrets D. help deal with crimes
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The reason for collecting the phones from volunteers.
B. The technique of collecting DNA on the phones.
C. The method of removing traces of DNA on the phones.
D. The purpose of washing the cell phones.
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第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題)
第三部分 寫作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)
66. It’s no use ___________________(遺憾) what you have done.
67. When building _________________(材料) cost more, the price of houses increases.
68. The Spring Festival is the most important Chinese __________________(傳統(tǒng))festival.
69.__________________(園藝) is an activity which can help keep people healthy.
70. Please put two _________________(勺) of sugar into the coffee.
71. There are perhaps two main ______________________(結(jié)論) to be drawn for the above discussion.
72. _________________(十月) 1st this year is the 60th anniversary of our country.
73. It ______________(有希望) to be fine tomorrow.
74. She ____________(折疊) up the letter and put it in her pocket.
75. The Bird’s Nest has become an (景點), which draws thousands of visitors every day.
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Large amounts of money ______ spent on the project.
A. was B. were C. has D. have
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Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language which is different from
their parents speak at home.
A.what B.that C.which D.one
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I, who ____ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your English.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入
空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with. I was hoping to have a 21 the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a 22 . One of her colleagues needed a full-time 23 . “You planned to volunteer at the local hospital, why not volunteer to 24 Nick instead?” Then she told me that this six-year-old boy was not a 25 child.
Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day-care centres would not 26 him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium (平衡) problems. He couldn’t 27 or run properly. I was hesitating (猶豫) 28 I was to take the job when my mother 29 , “Don’t you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the 30 .”
Then I told her I was 31 for the job.
The day started at 7:00 a.m. Nick was my wake-up call! With so much energy and very little 32 , he was quite a mix.
At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings (秋千), the boy’s face 33 up — How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be 34 to get a child to go down a slide (滑梯). Believe me, it wasn’t! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his 35 and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.
Halfway through the summer, he 36 it to the top of the slide. With my arms 37 him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his reaction. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big 38 and asked, “May I go down again, alone?”
I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children 39 for granted.
This 40 child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience.
21. A. grade B. course C. project D. relaxation
22. A. service B. favour C. business D. trade
23. A. nurse B. waitress C. guard D. guide
24. A. protect B. defend C. attend D. comfort
25. A. normal B. naughty C. clever D. happy
26. A. admit B. receive C. accept D. adopt
27. A. speak B. play C. stand D. walk
28. A. if B. what C. why D. where
29. A. suggested B. argued C. challenged D. commented
30. A. energy B. courage C. faith D. time
31. A. eager B. sorry C. grateful D. ready
32. A. awareness B. balance C. knowledge D. control
33. A. delighted B. cheered C. lit D. shut
34. A. difficult B. simple C. interesting D. terrible
35. A. fears B. worries C. chances D. situations
36. A. climbed B. got C. managed D. made
37. A. taking B. holding C. bringing D. greeting
38. A. kiss B. clap C. welcome D. surprise
39. A. play B. do C. take D. enjoy
40. A. miserable B. smart C. brave D. special
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It is the season…for long lines and frayed (緊張的) nerves. Here’s how to deal.
Lighten up
Do youreslf a favor and ship your presents. Nearly every U.S. airline charges a fee to check a bag, so shipping gifts is now cheaper and more convenient than carrying them in your luggage.
Weigh your options
Now knowing what you’re going to pay for your luggage is annoying. So calculate your overweight-luggage fees at home. You can find the fees out in advance by visiting new site Luggage Limits, which provides the latest information on more than 90 airlines.
Leave amateurs in the dust
Trust us and get to the airport an extra half-hour early. The check-in and security lines are filled with inexperienced fliers, and it’s a hard walking. Plus, if you decide to cut it close, you may not get onto the flight at all. To reduce costs, airlines have reduced on flights and routes. The remaining flights are more likely to be oversold, especially on busy travel days. Fliers who check in early are the least likely to get bumped from oversold flights.
Take it public
The rates for renting a car at the airport have more than doubled over the past year because rental lot inventories(財產(chǎn)) have increased dramatically. True, renting at the airport is convenient, but it’s just not worth it anymore. Unless you really need a car, take public transportation, hop a cab, or beg a friend to pick you up at the airport instead.
Say no to bumper cars
Tell the people picking you up to avoid parking their car. They can hang out in their car for free while waiting to get a call from you when you land. Many airports, including JFK and LAX, now feature this sensible choice.
68.Airlines have reduced flights to___ .
A. deal with crisis B. reduce the time for leave
C.lower the cost D. provide more job chances
69. We can learn from the passage that____ .
A. taking a taxi at the airport is expensive
B. taxis stay at the airport free of charge
C. cars can park at the airport for free
D. JFK encourages people to take a taxi
70. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. 5 Ways to Survey a Holiday Flight. B. Good Seasons for Flight
C. Cars at the Airport D. How to Board a Flight
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第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華,英語夏令營領(lǐng)隊,此夏令營要在倫敦進(jìn)行為期四個星期的學(xué)習(xí)和旅游,請根據(jù)以下提示給營員用英語講解夏令營的住宿及活動安排:
1. 住在英國人家里,有機(jī)會了解英國人的日常生活,并練習(xí)英語口語
每天上午9:00到下午2:00上英語課,下午和英國學(xué)生一起參加學(xué)校課外活動。
周六、周日參觀倫敦市或附近其他城市景點
一切活動請按時參加,遵守紀(jì)律。
注意:
1. 文章必須包括主要內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),使其連貫、完整。
2. 詞數(shù):100左右。開頭已寫好,不算入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention please? I am ground leader of this English Camp in London. Now I’d like to tell you something about our study and activities. … ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
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