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The United Nations says forty million people or so around the world went hungry in 2008，mainly because of higher food prices. Early estimates from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) show that 963 million people did not get enough to eat.

World food prices have dropped since early 2008．Prices of major crops have decreased by more than half from their height earlier last year. But they remain high compared to earlier years．

    But FAO official Hafez Ghana says lower prices have failed to end the food crisis（危機）in many poor countries．"For millions in developing countries," he says, "getting enough food every day to live an active and healthy life is a distant dream.”

    The FAO says food shortage is a threat to people's health．Today, two-thirds of the world's undernourished people live in just a few countries. These are India, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, Ethiopia and so on.

    A report on food insecurity warns that the current economic crisis could send even more people into hunger and poverty.

    In sub-Saharan Africa, the percentage of the people who continually go hungry fell from 34% in 1997 to 30% in 2008．But the FAO says Ghana is the only country that has reached two sets of hunger reduction targets．These were set by the 1996 World Food Summit and the Millennium Development Goals．The main reason is the growth in agricultural production in Ghana.

    The FAO says some countries in Southeast Asia like Thailand and Vietnam have made progress in hunger reduction goals．But South Asia and Central Asia haven't, and North Korea is still in hot water.

31. What FAO official Hafez Ghana says implies ＿．

    A. it's easy but takes long to provide people with enough food

    B. enough food can make people more active and healthier

    C. there is difficulty solving the food shortage in a short time

    D. people in developing countries will never get enough food

32. Ghana has reached the targets of hunger reduction mainly because of ＿．

A. the still high food prices                       

B. the donation of developed countries

C. the two targets of hunger reduction       

D. the growth in agricultural production

33. The underlined word "undernourished" in Para. 4 probably means ＿．

    A. hungry and unhappy                         B. unhealthy for lack of food

    C. not fat because of poverty                D. undeveloped and poor

34. Which country has not made progress in hunger reduction?

    A. North Korea     B. Thailand        C. Vietnam      D. Ghana

35. What is the best title of this passage?

A. The food production of the world

B.    The hunger reduction target of the FAO

C.    The food shortage around the world

D.    The solution to the global food shortage

Flight 3010______,I must be off now or I’ll be late.

A.to announce  B.is announced  C.is being announced D.announced

Seven graduates      the position of the manager’s secretary, and it finally went to Eliot.

       A．a(chǎn)llowed for      B．cared for   C．left for     D．a(chǎn)pplied for

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

My sister and I grew up in a little village in England．Our father was a struggling   36   , but I always knew he was   37    . He never criticized us, but used   38    to bring out our best. He'd say,“If you pour water on flowers, they  flourish. If you don't give them water, they die.” I   39   as a child I said something   40   about somebody, and my father said, “   41   time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it's a reflection of yourself.” He explained that if I looked for the best   42    people, I would get the best   43  . From then on I've always tried to   44  the principle in my life and later in running my company.

Dad's also always been very    45    . At 15, I started a magazine. It was   46   a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a    47   stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.

I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,    48    any good father would．When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad   49   me to go into law. And I've   50    regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,    51     I didn't pursue my    52   . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”

As   53   turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national    54    for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I'd like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad   55   me.

A．biologist     B．manager       C．lawyer       D．gardener

A．strict         B．honest         C．special       D．learned

A．praise        B．courage        C．power       D．warmth

A．think        B．imagine      C．remember    D．guess

A．unnecessary        B．unkind      C．unimportant          D．unusual

A．Another      B．Some         C．Any         D．Other

A．on          B．in            C．a(chǎn)t           D．a(chǎn)bout

A．in case       B．by turns       C．by chance    D．in return

A．revise        B．set          C．review       D．follow

A．understanding    B．experienced      C．serious      D．demanding

A, taking up     B．making up     C．picking up           D．keeping up

A．suggestion B．decision       C．notice         D．choice

A．a(chǎn)nd              B．a(chǎn)s                  C．even if              D．a(chǎn)s if

A．helped            B．a(chǎn)llowed      C．persuaded    D．suggested

A．a(chǎn)lways            B．never        C．seldom              D．a(chǎn)lmost

A．rather     B．but           C．for          D．therefore

A．promise   B．task           C．belief               D．dream

A．which B．he            C．it           D．that

A．newspaper B．magazine      C．program             D．project

A．controlled   B．comforted      C．reminded            D．raised

James Joyce was an Irish novelist who revolutionized the methods of depicting characters and developing a plot in modern fiction. his astonishing way of constructing a novel, his frank portrayal（描畫, 描寫）of human nature in his books, and his complete command of English have made him one of the outstanding influences on literature in the 20th century. Many critics judge that he is second only to Shakespeare in his mastery of the English language. Joyce was deeply influenced by Ireland and wrote all his books about Dublin.

When he was in Dublin College, he studied languages and spent his spare time reading books. He refused to take part in the nationalist movement like his fellow students, but he became passionately（熱情地, 熱烈地）interested in literature. He wrote outspoken articles of literary criticism that shocked his teachers and even taught himself norwegian（挪威語）so that he could read Ibsen’s（挪威劇作家及詩人）works in the original.

When he graduated in 1902, he knew he would become a writer and an exile（流犯, 被放逐者）, because he felt he could not be one without the other. In order to preserve his ideal of writing truthfully, fully, and as objectively as he knew how, about the people and places he knew best, he had to escape from all temptations to become involved in popular opinion or public life. He went to France, Italy and Switzerland, where he lived in poverty and obscurity for the first 20 years, only returning to Ireland when his mother was dying. Except for a couple of brief trips, he stayed abroad all his life.

James Joyce was famous for many reasons except _______.

A．his way of constructing a novel

B．his frank portrayal of human nature

C．his complete command of English

D．his passion in literature

“he is second only to Shakespeare” is a comment on his ________.

A．a(chǎn)chievement in literature      

B．a(chǎn)chievement in the nationalist movement

C．a(chǎn)chievement in his study of languages   

D．mastery of the English language

How many examples are used to show his passion in literature?

A．2.     B．3.     C．1.     D．4.

Why did James Joyce stay abroad almost all his life?

       A．Because he wanted to live in poverty and obscurity.

       B．Because he wanted to write the people and places he knew best.

C．Because he wanted to escape from all temptations to become involved in popular opinion  or public life.

       D．Because he wanted to preserve his ideal of writing truthfully, fully and objectively about the people and the places he knew best.

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出修改的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。

I’m a Senior 2 student and it’s a long way far from my home to my school. I have a lot of funs going to school by bike with my friends every morning. But few days ago my mother talked to me. She ask me to rent a room near the school so that I could devote myself to study my lessons. I don’t like that. I really love riding to school. I think riding is a good form of exercises, which can help me focus on that is being taught in class. Unless I do some exercise, I won’t be healthy and happily. This means I won’t do good in my lessons. Please tell me how I can do to persuade my mum.

My brother suggested he and I be taken to an amusement park this weekend, and we were glad to know that our busy parents did not ___ to the plan.

A. object                     B. refer                       C. listen                      D. agree

Can you think of some cases ________ people can communicate only by means of body language?

A. that             B. which      C. where         D. when

閱讀下文，完成文后各題。

“進化”不了的愛

孫君飛

進化論包含著殘酷的叢林法則，也隱含著生命的自私自利性。一個生命個體要想很好地生存下去，必須要將自己變得更優(yōu)秀，學會“排他”，否則優(yōu)勝劣汰的只能是自己。不過，人們在觀察工蜂時，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，它們并未受到進化論的影響，它們混沌若當初，或者說它們完美地保持著一種純粹而崇高的精神，這使它們成為生命進化中的另類。

工蜂屬于生殖器官發(fā)育不完善的雌性蜂，即便能夠產(chǎn)卵，也只是沒有受精的卵，因此它們自身沒有繁殖能力。這種缺陷可怕而又不幸，然而工蜂對此無動于衷，甘愿終身攜帶著缺陷而生，從未奢望將自身進化得更完美更強悍。值得稱道的是，工蜂的適應性反而很強大，它們擁有相當厲害的武器——毒刺，刺上長有倒鉤，一旦“亮劍”就不能回收利用。工蜂的毒刺是不折不扣的雙刃劍，在傷及侵害者的同時，自己的生命也面臨著終結(jié)。

蜜蜂家族中令人難以置信的社會結(jié)構(gòu)更加震驚著世人的心靈，在這里一切都那么井然有序，合乎“法則”，一切又那么一往情深，合乎“生命之愛”。蜜蜂的利他主義行為也許會讓達爾文難以理解，失去繁殖能力卻能夠?qū)⒏鞣N特征和習性一代代傳承下去的工蜂可能更讓達爾文目瞪口呆吧。答案其實很簡單，一切都源于蜜蜂與眾不同的遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)。換言之，存在于工蜂體內(nèi)的遺傳基因極其頑強，只有它們才會驅(qū)使工蜂去鞠躬盡瘁地照顧其它跟自己具有相同基因的生命，甚至為對方犧牲自己，卻無怨無悔。

蜂后產(chǎn)下的受精卵天生高貴，常常會孵化出雌性幼蜂，而延續(xù)高貴的辦法只有一個：它們只有食用了工蜂分泌的蜂王漿之后，才能發(fā)育成具有生殖能力的小蜂后，否則它們在長大后依然屬于工蜂——從出生時開始，便將生命獻給蜂群、終日辛勞的工蜂！

由于小蜂后的基因與工蜂的基因幾乎相同，從身形外貌上看，彼此也幾乎一模一樣，這也許使工蜂頓感一陣甜蜜而幸福、神圣而自豪的恍然：站在我面前的，莫不是又一個“我”？我由此獲得了新生，得到了永恒……工蜂在含辛茹苦喂養(yǎng)小蜂后的過程中，彼此的血緣關系升至最親密最牢固。它們原本不是毫不相關的兩個，而是見證生命延續(xù)、利他友愛的兩個。因為相同的基因存活在它們的生命之中，工蜂在潛意識里將蜂后看得比自己的生命更為重要，為了對方、也為了另一個“我”和“我們”，它們可以在必要時完全放棄自己現(xiàn)實的生命及其未來。

（選自在《思維與智慧》有刪節(jié)）

下列關于“工蜂”的表述，不符合原文意思的一項是

  A．作為生命個體，工蜂的生命隱含著自私自利性，要想不被淘汰，它必須將自己變得更優(yōu)秀，學會“排他”。   

  B．工蜂之所以成為生命進化中的另類，是因為它們完美地保持著一種純粹而崇高的精神，并未受到進化論的影響。   

  C．工蜂的適應性很強，尾部長有倒鉤的毒刺是相當厲害的武器，在傷及侵害者的同時，工蜂的生命也意味著終結(jié)。   

  D．從出生開始，就為蜂群而終日辛勞的工蜂，能把各種特征和習性一代代傳承下去，靠的是與眾不同的遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)。

下列有關“蜜蜂繁殖"的表述，符合原文意思的一項是

  A．蜂后是具有生殖能力的雌性蜂，產(chǎn)下的受精卵天生高貴，孵化出雌性幼蜂，幼蜂長大以后就成為新一代蜂后。

  B．工蜂自身沒有繁殖能力，屬于生殖器官發(fā)育不完善的雌性蜂，即便能夠產(chǎn)卵，也只是沒有受精的卵，不能孵化幼蜂。

  C．存在于工蜂體內(nèi)的遺傳基因極其頑強，它驅(qū)使工蜂分泌蜂王漿，鞠躬盡瘁地照顧和自己具有相同基因的“孩子”。

  D．蜂后負責產(chǎn)卵，工蜂負責喂養(yǎng)幼蜂，因而小蜂后的基因與工蜂的基因幾乎相同，身形外貌上也幾乎一模一樣。

下列根據(jù)原文信息所作的推斷，不正確的一項是

  A．采粉、釀蜜、飼喂幼蟲的工蜂是蜂群的主體，兒歌唱的“小蜜蜂，整天忙，采花蜜，釀蜜糖”，指的就是工蜂。

  B．蜜蜂家族一切都井然有序，合乎“法則”，合乎“生命之愛”，人類如果借鑒了這種社會結(jié)構(gòu)．可能會更有利于社會和諧。

  C．為了蜂后和后代，工蜂不惜犧牲自己，是因為它們有奉獻精神，潛意識里將蜂后和后代看得比自己的生命更重要。

  D．工蜂一生從事的是利他的事業(yè)，而不是優(yōu)化自己的結(jié)構(gòu)來繁衍后代，從這一點來看，    達爾文的進化論“適者生存”不科學。

I suggest ______10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress if a tip isn’t included.

  A.to leave   B.leave   C.being leaved   D.leaving