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第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分20）

假設(shè)你叫李華，現(xiàn)是某中學(xué)的一名高二學(xué)生。你的美國(guó)筆友Jack來信談及漢語學(xué)習(xí)的困難并請(qǐng)你提出一些漢語學(xué)習(xí)的建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給Jack寫一封回信

提示：

1、學(xué)習(xí)漢語一定要有興趣，不怕困難；

2、不要怕犯錯(cuò)誤，多聽，多讀，多練；

3、創(chuàng)造和利用學(xué)習(xí)漢語的機(jī)會(huì)，如：結(jié)交中國(guó)朋友等；

4、其他建議……

注意：1)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

      2)信的開頭已經(jīng)寫好，但不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)；

      3)詞數(shù)120左右

Dear Jack,

I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Good luck to you!

                                                                 Li Hua

. When your parents haven’t ____your letter for a long time,they will worry about you.

   A. heard        B. heard from       C. received      D. accepted

Many people think the search for cleaner energy leads only to renewable resources like sun, wind and water. But it also leads to a fossil fuel. Natural gas is considered the cleanest of the fossil fuels, the fuel created by plant and animal remains over millions of years. Burning it releases fewer pollutants than oil or coal. The gas is mainly methane (甲烷). It produces half the carbon dioxide of other fossil fuels. So it may help cut the production of carbon gases linked to climate change.

Russia is first in what are called "proved reserves" of natural gas. The United States is sixth. Over the years, big oil and gas companies recovered much of the easily reached supplies of gas in America. They drilled straight down into formations where gas collects. As these supplies were used up, big drillers looked for similar formations in other countries.

But now the industry is taking a new look. Companies are developing gas supplies trapped in shale (頁巖) rock two to three thousand meters underground. They drill down to the shale, then go sideways and inject high-pressure water, sand or other material into the rock. This causes the rock to fracture, releasing the gas. Huge fields of gas shale are believed to lie under the Appalachian Mountains, Michigan and the south-central states. Gas shale exploration is being done mainly by small to medium sized companies. Eric Potter, a program director, says more than half the gas in the United States is now coming from these new reserves.

But hydraulic (液壓的) fracturing can also produce debate and anger over the risk of groundwater pollution. This method of drilling is not federally supervised under the Safe Drinking Water Act. Some in Congress want to end that exemption (豁免) from the law.

Natural gas provides Americans with about one fourth of their energy. And, unlike oil, most of it is produced in America. Gas producers invested heavily in reaching new supplies when prices were high. But prices are down sharply now because the depression cut demand for energy. So energy expert Eric Potter says it is too early to know how the changing market prices will affect the market for gas shale exploration. 

1. We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

   A. natural gas releases methane and carbon dioxide

   B. natural gas is considered as the cleanest energy

   C. natural gas is more environmentally friendly than other fossil fuels

D. natural gas is a renewable source of energy

2. The word “fracture” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

   A. create                            B. break                     C. change                    D. decrease

3. Gas shale exploration may cause disagreement because ________.

   A. it may cause water pollution                                B. it brings too high profits

   C. it breaks the law                                          D. it is out of states’ control

4. According to Eric Potter, the new gas shale exploration ________.

   A. will provide America with about one fourth of their energy

   B. will increase demand for energy

   C. will make gas producers invest a big sum of money

   D. may be influenced by the changing market prices    

—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.

   —______.

A. I’m with you on that B. I’d love to                C. It’s up to you         D. It’s my pleasure

 A dozen family members gathered at the table _____ were traditional local foods such as preserved ham sausage.

A. what            B. which         C. that            D. where 

 Why don’t you take off your clothes and have them washed? They will soon _______ in the sun.

       A. hang out         B. warm up      C. dry out          D. clean up

Frank , with his two sisters , _____ London by train which   _______  at 8:30 next morning .

 A．is leaving for ; will leave  B．a(chǎn)re leaving for ; leaves

 C．is leaving for ; leaves  D．will leave for ; will leave

--- Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? 　----________. A. With pleasure  B. My pleasure  C. That’s all right  D. Don’t hurry.

Class is to begin in a minute , but the teacher still hasn’t          .

       A. come on                  B. turned out                C. come along               D. turned up

The Internet is a wonderful discovery,________of great significance to people’s lives.

       A．which I think is              B．which I think it is

       C．a(chǎn)s I think         D．a(chǎn)s is I think