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7．Because conflict and disagreements are part of all close relationships，couples need to learn strategies for managing conflict in a healthy and constructive way．Some couples just（51）Dand deny the presence of any conflict in a relationship．（52）D，denying the existence of conflict results in couples（53）C to solve their problems at early（54）C，which can then lead to even greater problems later on．Not surprisingly，expressing anger and disagreement leads to lower marital （婚姻的）satisfaction at the beginning．However，this pattern of behavior（55）Dincreases in marital satisfaction over time．Research suggests that working through conflicts is an important predictor of marital satisfaction．
So，what can you do to manage conflict in your own relationships？First，try to understand the other person's point of view（56）Dput yourself in his or her place．People who are （57）A to what their partner thinks and feels （58）B greater relationship satisfaction．For example，researchers found that among people in dating relationships （59）C marriages，those who can adopt their partner's perspective show more positive emotions，more relationship-enhancing attributes and more constructive responses（60）A conflict．
Second，because conflict and disagreements are an （61）Bpart of close relationships，people need to be able to apologize to their partner for wrongdoing and （62）C forgiveness from their partners for their own acts．Apologies minimize conflict，lead to forgiveness，and serve to restore relationship closeness．In line with this view，spouses（配偶） who are more forgiving show higher mental quality over time．Increasingly，apologizing can even have（63）Bhealth benefits．For example，when people reflect on hurtful （64）Cand grudges（怨恨），they show negative physiological（生理的） effects，including （65）Dheart rate and blood pressure，compared to when they reflect on sympathetic perspective-taking and forgiving．

51．A．resolve	B．regret	C．a(chǎn)bandon	D．a(chǎn)void
52．A．Besides	B．Therefore	C．Moreover	D．However
53．A．trying	B．declining	C．failing	D．striving
54．A．a(chǎn)ges	B．years	C．stages	D．intervals
55．A．prescribes	B．protests	C．proves	D．predicts
56．A．so	B．while	C．but	D．a(chǎn)nd
57．A．sensitive	B．superior	C．exclusive	D．efficient
58．A．expose	B．experience	C．explore	D．exploit
59．A．a(chǎn)s long as	B．a(chǎn)s far as	C．a(chǎn)s well as	D．a(chǎn)s soon as
60．A．to	B．a(chǎn)gainst	C．a(chǎn)t	D．toward
61．A．a(chǎn)bsolute	B．inevitable	C．essential	D．obvious
62．A．require	B．inquire	C．receive	D．a(chǎn)chieve
63．A．creative	B．positive	C．objective	D．competitive
64．A．prospects	B．concepts	C．memories	D．outlooks
65．A．a(chǎn)dded	B．toughened	C．strengthened	D．increased

6．If you want to stand out among people，there are no other choices but hard work．There was once a poor boy running to ask a smart and hard-working building contractor（承包商），who wore fine clothes．"How could I become as（11）Bas you are？"
The contractor thought for a while，and told him a（an）（12）Aabout three diggers．The first digger liked holding a spade（鐵鍬） without doing anything（13）Dsaying that he would become a boss in the future．The second digger alwa ys liked（14）Cabout the long-time work and his low salary．The third digger liked（15）Dworking hard．And he was（16）Adigging without any claims．Several years later，only（17）Cdigger became the boss of a building company．"Do you understand this story，my boy？Just go to work hard．"
The boy looked puzzled．Then the boss continued，"You know，that is also（18）DI managed to get where I am now．I once worked harder and（19）Bmuch better than others．Working harder with higher（20）Bthan others，I was always the first one to work every day and the last one to leave．（21）Cw as exactly my hard work that made myself stand out（22）Call the workers．Soon my day came，and my boss（23）Bme and asked me to be his assistant．After I earned enough money，I also became a boss（24）A．"
Success can only be born in（25）B．Working hard is all winners'（26）Cexperience for making their（27）Abecome true．The more we（28）Afrom our hard work，the（29）Cimportance we will attach to hard work．A good life needs action to achieve，so we must（30）Bour goals and start our journey right now．

11．A．fine	B．rich	C．hardworking	D．smart
12．A．story	B．experience	C．lesson	D．tale
13．A．a(chǎn)nd	B．so	C．or	D．but
14．A．talking	B．thinking	C．complaining	D．caring
15．A．hopefully	B．frequently	C．thankfully	D．quietly
16．A．buried in	B．impressed with	C．crazy about	D．tired of
17．A．the first	B．the second	C．the third	D．the contractor
18．A．when	B．why	C．whether	D．how
19．A．dug	B．performed	C．developed	D．managed
20．A．voices	B．spirits	C．salaries	D．educations
21．A．That	B．This	C．It	D．What
22．A．with	B．for	C．a(chǎn)mong	D．from
23．A．saw	B．noticed	C．realized	D．recognized
24．A．eventually	B．naturally	C．immediately	D．completely
25．A．words	B．a(chǎn)ction	C．promises	D．determination
26．A．used	B．dreamed	C．shared	D．limited
27．A．dreams	B．successes	C．journeys	D．careers
28．A．a(chǎn)chieve	B．value	C．feel	D．see
29．A．better	B．worse	C．greater	D．less
30．A．set off	B．set up	C．set about	D．set back

5．I've always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed，but others had their own ways of showing care．
What I（36）Cmost about visiting my boyfriend's parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we（37）Aate our meal．With so little conversation I was quick to（38）Dhis family as cold．When we got into the（39）Cto go home，his father suddenly appeared．（40）B，he began to wash his son's windscreen．I could feel he is a caring man through the glass．
I learned another lesson about love a few years later．My father often（41）Ame early in the morning．"Buy Xerox．It's a good sharp price，"he might say when I answered the phone．No pleasant（42）Cor inquiry about my life，just financial instructions．This manner of his（43）Bme and we often quarreled．But one day，I thought about my father's success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his（44）Cmorning calls．The next time he called and told me to buy a stock，I（45）Chim．
When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends，I've often felt（46）A．For example，I always return phone calls（47）Cand regularly contact with my friends．I expect the same from them．I had one friend who rarely called，answering my messages with short e-mails．I rushed to the（48）A：She wasn't a good friend!My anger（49）Cas the holidays approached．But then she came to a gathering I（50）Band handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month．I was（51）Cat her thoughtfulness，and regretful for how I'd considered her to be（52）D．Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends．
Far too often，I ignored their（53）Bexpressions，eagerly expecting them to do things in my（54）D．Over the years，however，I've learned to（55）Dother persons'love signs．

36．A．a(chǎn)dmire	B．enjoy	C．remember	D．value
37．A．silently	B．excitedly	C．nervously	D．instantly
38．A．take	B．treat	C．Think	D．regard
39．A．bus	B．train	C．car	D．plane
40．A．Punctually	B．Carefully	C．Proudly	D．Coldly
41．A．telephoned	B．visited	C．warned	D．interrupted
42．A．explanation	B．meeting	C．greeting	D．a(chǎn)pology
43．A．interested	B．a(chǎn)ngered	C．encouraged	D．surprised
44．A．long	B．polite	C．short	D．warm
45．A．praised	B．remembered	C．thanked	D．blamed
46．A．disappointed	B．content	C．curious	D．guilty
47．A．in order	B．in turn	C．without delay	D．without difficulty
48．A．Judgment	B．feeling	C．suggestion	D．belief
49．A．disappeared	B．declined	C．grew	D．helped
50．A．opened	B．hosted	C．refused	D．invited
51．A．depressed	B．fascinated	C．shocked	D．upset
52．A．unhappy	B．dishonest	C Uncooperative	D．uncaring
53．A．common	B．unique	C．pleasant	D．familiar
54．A．opinion	B．mind	C．life	D．way
55．A．express	B．send	C．give	D．read

4．My mother had been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life．Since my birth she has made it evident that I would become （57）B，that I would be one of the great ones．She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my（58）Ato it．
As a young boy，I struggled to achieve tasks that came （59）Dto most．I had problems writing，reading and especially speaking．I did not talk the way （60）Ckids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert to my surroundings．My reading was poor（61）Bwith teachers helping me，and my speech was hard to （62）D．My writing was not at the（63）Ait should have been．Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap my fingers were （64）A．
My mother （65）Ball my challenges and，as a professor with a Ph．D．，decided to （66）Cthe situation early in my development．She did not want me to （67）C．After a while，（68）Ddid indeed conquer all the problems that had troubled me．She spent hours every day （69）Ame everything I needed to know，determined to help me learn．（70）A her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now．
In addition，she gave（71）Bfor my life．She told me what to do and what not to do．Her expectations have always been high （72）Cshe knows that I can do it．For that，I thank her．She would not allow her son to be incapable．She never （73）Con me，and to this day she tells me education is a must．I will be a （74）Cperson if I continue to follow her lead．She encourages me to work for my（75）Band attend college．
She used her gifts as a （76）D to help a child-her child-and now I have the opportunity to become something．

57．A．everything	B．something	C．a(chǎn)nything	D．nothing
58．A．mind	B．brain	C．feelings	D．work
59．A．smoothly	B．strongly	C．frequently	D．easily
60．A．a(chǎn)verage	B．ordinary	C．normal	D．common
61．A．just	B．even	C．ever	D．only
62．A．hear	B．write	C．read	D．understand
63．A．level	B．length	C．speed	D．degree
64．A．problems	B．excuses	C．worries	D．duties
65．A．suffered	B．observed	C．removed	D．experienced
66．A．study	B．find	C．change	D．keep
67．A．fight	B．strike	C．struggle	D．challenge
68．A．it	B．I	C．they	D．we
69．A．teaching	B．giving	C．supporting	D．reminding
70．A．Without	B．Except	C．Besides	D．Beyond
71．A．information	B．a(chǎn)dvice	C．promise	D．expectation
72．A．before	B．though	C．because	D．unless
73．A．set up	B．pushed up	C．gave up	D．looked up
74．A．rich	B．famous	C．successful	D．powerful
75．A．training	B．grades	C．experiments	D．a(chǎn)bilities
76．A．woman	B．doctor	C．sister	D．teacher

3．My 14-year-old son，John，and I saw the coat at the same time．It was hanging at a（ an）（36）Aclothing store．The coat had a black velvet collar，delightful tailoring，a Fifth Avenue label （標(biāo)簽）and a（an）（37）Bprice of﹩28．
We looked at （38）A，saying nothing，（39）CJohn's eyes shone．Dark，woolen topcoats werepopular just then with （40）D，but could（41）Bseveral hundred dollars now．
John（42）Bthe coat．He turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious，studied（43）Bthat soon changed into a smile．The （44）Cwas perfect．John bought it at once．He wore the coat to （45）Dthe next day and came home wearing a big smile．"How did the kids like your coat？"I asked．"They love it．"He said，carefully folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat．
Over the next few weeks，the （46）Ccame over John．Quiet，reasoned discussion was （47）Bargument．He became more thoughtful and eager to please．"Good dinner，Mum，'，he would sayevery evening．One day when I suggested that he might start on （48）Abefore dinner，John said，"You are right，and I guess I will．"
When I （49）Athis to one of his teachers and remarked that I didn't know （50）C caused the changes，she said with laughter，"It must be his coat！"At the library，we （51）Ato meet a friendwho had not seen our children for a long time．（52）Dthis be John？"he asked，looking up toJohn，s new height，and extending his hand，one gentleman to another．
What （53）Achanged John was his own attitude （態(tài)度）•If you think you are a gentleman or alady，you can become a （54）Cone．John and I both knew we should never mistake a person's （55）Dfor the real person within them．

36．A．second-hand	B．expensive	C．big	D．wonderful
37．A．reasonable	B．unbelievable	C．special	D．a(chǎn)verage
38．A．each other	B．one another	C．the other	D．others
39．A．therefore	B．however	C．but	D．thus
40．A．a(chǎn)dults	B．people	C．parents	D．teenagers
41．A．spend	B．cost	C．pay	D．take
42．A．touched	B．buttoned	C．held	D．obtained
43．A．gesture	B．expression	C．a(chǎn)ttitude	D．feeling
44．A．color	B．price	C．fit	D．style
45．A．shop	B．film	C．work	D．school
46．A．happiness	B．satisfaction	C．change	D．generosity
47．A．because of	B．instead of	C．a(chǎn)ware of	D．full of
48．A．homework	B．games	C．TV	D．bed
49．A．mentioned	B．wrote	C．worried	D．explained
50．A．when	B．how	C．what	D．that
51．A．should	B．came	C．intended	D．decided
52．A．should	B．would	C．Must	D．Could
53．A．really	B．never	C．hardly	D．a(chǎn)lways
54．A．bad	B．talented	C．perfect	D．suitable
55．A．expressions	B．a(chǎn)ppearance	C．speeches	D．clothes

2．If you study medicine at university，chances are you'll become a doctor．For music students，it's less （51）Cwhat job you'll end up with…but it could be really fulfilling．The idea that options are （52）Band jobs are few for music graduates needs to （53）A
It's wrongly assumed that when it comes to jobs，music students are （54）Dtheir field of study．（55）D，music graduates go on to do a wide range of jobs in a variety of different industries．
Alumni surveys from the University of Nottingham show that music graduates are employed across a varied range of （56）B．As you might expect，a large proportion （50%） work in the creative industry，but the roles performed by graduates （57）Agreatly．
Some music grads work with professional ensembles（歌舞團(tuán)），but not all are performing as （58）A：----Music grads work in publishing，editing，media production，broadcasting，and marketing．And many work in management roles．Less anticipated but no less common is the employment of music graduates in finance and banking，legal and consultancy．
Dr．Robert Adlington，an associate professor of music at the University of Nottingham，（59）Bthese successful and varied outcomes to the highly desirable （60）Ddeveloped by music students during their studies．
In 2011，the Confederate of British Industry outlined the seven skills that（61）Demployability：self-management，team work，business and customer awareness，problem solving，communication，numeracy，and IT skills．Adlington says that music students develop all seven of these．By this measure，music graduates are among the most （62）Dof all．
While some of these skills are obtained by students of all subjects-for example，team work，good communication，self-management-Adlington points out that music students have a（n） （63）B．The experience of organising，hosting，and performing in events that are open to the public provides them with skills beyond those on other degree programmes．Few degrees require knowledge of customer awareness，or interaction with the public，for example．
Music graduates'success is a（n） （64）Aof how changes in the music industry allow artists to produce and publicise themselves．The internet means artists can publish，distribute，and promote their own work．These methods are nothing new，but if （65）Dprofessional knowledge and experience，it can be a winning，name-making recipe．
 

51．A．important	B．urgent	C．obvious	D．satisfactory
52．A．tight	B．narrow	C．hollow	D．strict
53．A．change	B．liberate	C．reflect	D．function
54．A．contributed to	B．related to	C．lost to	D．restricted to
55．A．In addition	B．In turn	C．In contrast	D．In reality
56．A．contracts	B．fields	C．subjects	D．majors
57．A．vary	B．improve	C．reverse	D．multiply
58．A．musicians	B．managers	C．a(chǎn)mateurs	D．customers
59．A．devotes	B．owes	C．a(chǎn)lerts	D．a(chǎn)dapts
60．A．options	B．intervals	C．characters	D．skills
61．A．isolate	B．regulate	C．offer	D．define
62．A．comfortable	B．honorable	C．reliable	D．employable
63．A．benefit	B．a(chǎn)dvantage	C．chance	D．resolution
64．A．reflection	B．command	C．potential	D．knowledge
65．A．related to	B．charged with	C．exposed to	D．combined with．

1．The fact that your friends and peers have tattoos is one of the reasons why many young people get tattoos．Actually，peer pressure，media influence，and personal expression are some of'the common （1）Bfor wearing tattoos today．
The desire to be part of a group，to be （2）Aby one's friends or peers，can have a great influence on what a person does．Sometimes，wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain（3）D．（kiangs often us special clothes and tattoos to（4）Btheir particular group． For example，in one gang all the （5）D may wear green army jackets and have large"Xs"tattooed on their arms．It is not only gangs that have this type of（6）C"uniform"． When a young person's fronds arc all wearing tattoos，that person is likely to do the （7）Cthing．
Another big influence behind the （8）Aof tattoos is the media．Tattoos are shown by a wide variety of media （9）A． They can be seen on lots of'famous sports heroes and fashion models in （10）B，on newspapers，on TV and so on． People are familiar with these rancid images that link （11）Dto ideas of wealth，success，and status tattoo for the （12）D of fashion or status value As a result，many people get a Besides，many people wear tattoos in order to show their （13）A．A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm． Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals，and （14）C may tattoo cache other's names over their hearts．So a tattoo can be a public sign to show what is  （15）Ain a person's lift．

1．A．a(chǎn)nswers	B．reasons	C．suggestions	D．methods
2．A．a(chǎn)ccepted	B．remembered	C．invited	D．seen
3．A．family	B．college	C．band	D．group
4．A．understand	B．identify	C．join	D．a(chǎn)ttract
5．A．males	B．females	C．leaders	D．members
6．A．strange	B．ugly	C．special	D．similar
7．A．boring	B．bad	C．same	D．opposite
8．A．popularity	B．use	C．discussion	D．a(chǎn)dvertisement
9．A．images	B．receivers	C．reports	D．players
10．A．stories	B．magazines	C．studios	D．gyms
11．A．fashions	B．sports	C．jewels	D．tattoos
12．A．use	B．beauty	C．design	D．symbol
13．A．identity	B．wealth	C．success	D．fame
14．A．colleagues	B．brothers	C．lovers	D．relatives
15．A．important	B．urgent	C．beneficial	D．obvious

18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
          2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
I still remembered my first English class at senior high school．My teacher talked in English all through the class，that made it very difficult for me to follow him．It was such different from the lessons I had been taken in junior high school．
In my next English class，he walked up to me if I was reading the text aloud like the other student．After listen for a while，he gave me a big smile and said few encouraging words．His smile lit me up suddenly．Later，I became very actively and volunteered to answer his questions．Thanks to her smile，I became confident in my English classes．

17．Making a public speaking is the thing that most people don't want to do．The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others．But forget it now．Public speaking is easy．It's just a simple talking，and anybody who can talk can speak in public．It is also a learned skill，developed much like other skills．（36）D
Use more facial expression．One psychologist feels that our facial expression is responsible more than anything else for the impression others have of us．In fact，more than 50percent of listeners'impression，he believes，is influenced by the look on your face．（37）G
（38）BIt's natural to be nervous when you appear before an audience．There are only a few known ways to control fear．The first is to admit it，do the thing you fear and it will be the death of fear itself．Another simple aid at the last minute before you begin，is to take a few deep breaths．That will help keep your voice under control．
Polish your voice．Our voice is the main instrument we possess for communicating with people．So buy a tape recorder，practise your speech by speaking it into the microphone then listen to it．（39）C
Strengthen your memory．First，it's necessary to have a burning desire to remember．（40）E Second is concentration．Our success depends greatly on our ability to concentrate．

A．Organize your thoughts．
B．Take away your inner fear．
C．Any kind o£practice will help improve your voice．
D．There are four efficient ways to improve your speech．
E．It's difficult to recall anything without wanting to do so．
F．You're the least important person in the room when you're speaking．
G．So，try to show how you feel about a topic through your facial expression．

16．Hobbies are an important part of life．A great hobby will help you feel relaxed，will allow you to learn more about yourself，and will help you in developing life skills and in learning lessons that will make you live a better life．From painting to reading，there are a large number of hobbies you can take up．If you're choosing a new hobby，the following suggestions can help you：
When looking for a new hobby，you can think about the subjects you like to learn about，or the things you enjoy doing．For example，if you're a woman，you can take up hobbies like cooking，gardening，and more．If you're a man，you can consider hobbies like hunting，fishing，sports，and more．
Are you a good writer，speaker，painter，or an expert at something else？Think hard about it by going over this question．You'll certainly find your passion （激情），and this will guide you to choose a hobby that suits you．
Pay attention to your talks．What do you enjoy talking about or can go on talking about easily？You may ask others about the topics you talk about the most．Your conversations can show a lot about your passion which can be developed into a hobby．
Anyhow，picking a new hobby is a big decision，as this is an activity that you'll spend much time and money on．But remember，it's just a hobby．You can always consider something different if you find that the activity you chose isn't as satisfying as you thought it would be．

28．Why should we take up some hobbies？A
A．To live a better life．
B．To make new friends．
C．To keep healthy．
D．To find a good job．
29．What can help you with your choice of a hobby，according to Paragraph 2？C
A．Occupation．B．Experience．C．Interest．D．Money．
30．What can guide you to choose a hobby that suits you？B
A．Your teacher．B．Your passion．C．Your talks．D．Your lifestyle．
31．What does the author mean in the last paragraph？D
A．You should stick to your hobby all the time．
B．It takes all your life to find a suitable hobby．
C．It is always too difficult to keep a hobby．
D．You can change your hobby if necessary．