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科目： 來源： 題型：填空題

11．

A．breed B．common C．limit D．spends E．process
F．purchased G．tends H．bay I．unnecessary J．neglected

Watching a child struggle to breathe during an asthma（哮喘） attack is frightening for any parent．So it is only natural that most moms and dads will try just about anything-including spending a lot of money-to keep an attack at （41）H．Trouble is，more than half of parents are trying strategies that simply don't work and wasting hundreds of dollars in the（42）E．
According to Dr．Michael Cabana，a pediatrician at the University of Michigan's C．S．Mott Children's Hospital，who led the study，one of the most（43）Bmistakes was to buy a mattress cover to protect against dust mites（塵螨）for a child whose asthma instead was made even worse by plant pollen．Many of those parents then （44）Jto do what would have helped a lot more：shut the windows to keep pollen out．Another was using a humidifier for a child who was allergic（過敏）to dust mites； a humidifier（45）Gto be a place where dust mites like to （46）A．With those allergies，a dehumidifier works better．
Worst of all was the number of smokers with asthmatic children who didn't even try to quit or at least（47）C themselves to smoking outdoors rather than just moving to another room or the garage．Many smoking parents（48）Fexpensive air filters that have what Cabana called"questionable utility．"
Part of the problem，Dr．Cabana and his colleagues believe，is that parents are bombarded by television ads that encourage them to buy products such as air and carpet fresheners，ionizers and other remedies that are often expensive but medically （49）I．And doctors may not always take the time，or have the time，to explain to parents what will and won't work in their child's particular case．

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科目： 來源： 題型：填空題

10．

A．occurred B．extended C．tragedy D．fined E．ignore
F．concerns G．suspension H．inevitably I．illegal J．must-have

The launch of Apple's iPhone 4s tempted thousands of buyers to its two outlets in Beijing on the cold winter night of Jan 12th．But the size of the crowds brought a sudden （41）G of sales of the iPhone 4s on the morning of Jan 13th and one store in Beijing didn't open at all，because the growing crowd of eager Apple followers created safety （42）F．
This is not the first time Apple's marketing strategy（策略） has caused such trouble among the buying public，for similar trouble （43）A in January last year when the first release launch of the iPhone 4was made．
Apple's clever marketing has made the company's products （44）Jlifestyle accessories（附件） for many，but this strategy will （45）H result in mass rushes and disturbances and if it continues with this marketing strategy，it is only a matter of time before one of its product launches ends in （46）C．
Intentionally fuelling demand by limiting a product release to create a state of panic among consumers，who fear they may not get their hands on their objects of desire，is not only immoral but also （47）I．
Apple should take the lessons from the experience of Unilever（聯(lián)合利華）．The giant consumer goods company was （48）D 2million yuan in May 2011by the Chinese government for repeatedly spreading rumors（謠言） of price rises．
Apple has the ability to make it easier for consumers to order new products online or by telephone．Apple cannot afford to （49）Ethe Chinese market，so it has no excuse for not changing its strategy so as to avoid such incidents in the future．

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．High school dropouts （輟學(xué)者） earn an average of $9，000 less per year than graduates．
Now a new study moves away a common belief why they quit．It's much more than failing in
exams at school．
Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can't cut it．They are lazy，and perhaps not too bright．So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450kids who quit school about why they left．
"The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school．"John Bridgeland，the executive researcher said．About one million teens leave school each year．Only about half of African-American and Hispanic students will receive a diploma，and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision．So，if failing grades don't explain why these kids quit，what does？Again，John Bridgeland："The most dependable finding was that they were bored．""They found classes uninteresting； they weren't inspired or motivated．They didn't see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives，or to their career aspirations．"The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen，which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit．In the US，only one state，
New Mexico，has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate．Only
four states：California，Tennessee，Texas and Utah，plus tile District of Columbia，require
school attendance until age 18，no exceptions，another researcher，says raising tile compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school．
"As these dropouts look back，they realize they've made a mistake．And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end，is probably helpful measure．"
New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18．But critics
say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point--the need for reform．It's been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant，and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something．
（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10WORDS）

81．What do people think of those who quit school？Lazy and not bright
82．Many students quit school not because they cannot pass grades but because they find
Lessonsuninteresting and not relevant to real life
83．Why don't some students quit until they are sixteen？Because that's the age to be allowed to quit
84．According to the passage，the more effective way to keep students from quitting is to
reform or reinvent high school education．

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