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完形填空

  Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 her. They want to see how civilized(馴化) she can 3 . Already she does many things human being can do.

  For example, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6 , Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.

  Washoe has also been 8 to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 . After she considered the 11 , she got a tall box to stand 12 . The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 13 pole. Then she climbed onto the 14 , grasped the pole, and 15 down the food with the pole.

  Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished(家具齊全的) house. After a hard 17 in the laboratory, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys. She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed.

  Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative(親屬)--chimpanzee.

1.

[  ]

A.foolish    B.ordinary

C.special    D.simple

2.

[  ]

A.for      B.by

C.to       D.on

3.

[  ]

A.experience   B.change

C.develop    D.become

4.

[  ]

A.actions    B.views

C.messages   D.feelings

5.

[  ]

A.sign     B.human

C.spoken    D.foreign

6.

[  ]

A.out      B.at

C.on       D.up

7.

[  ]

A.when     B.until

C.since     D.while

8.

[  ]

A.raised     B.trained

C.ordered    D.led

9.

[  ]

A.cave      B.zoo

C.room     D.museum

10.

[  ]

A.pull      B.see

C.eat      D.reach

17.

[  ]

A.problem    B.position

C.food      D.ceiling

12.

[  ]

A.by      B.on

C.up      D.with

13.

[  ]

A.straight    B.strong

C.long     D.big

14.

[  ]

A.wall     B.box

C.ceiling    D.pole

15.

[  ]

A.knocked    B.picked

C.took      D.shook

16.

[  ]

A.lives     B.acts

C.thinks     D.plays

17.

[  ]

A.task     B.lesson

C.day     D.time

18.

[  ]

A.Here     B.There

C.So      D.Then

19.

[  ]

A.quite     B.already

C.even     D.still

20.

[  ]

A.observe    B.discover

C.gain      D.learn

答案:B;D;D;C;A;D;A;B;C;D;A;B;C;B;A;A;C;B;C;D
解析:

1B 從第二、三自然段可得到證明這個黑猩猩不是一般的猩猩。

2D do a research on對……進行研究,是固定搭配。

3D 這里become是聯(lián)系動詞同civilized一起構成“系表”結構。

4C 本題所設的四個選項目的在于考查考生對第二自然段的中心大意的理解。該句的意思是:“猩猩一直在學怎樣與人‘交流信息’”。

5A 因為下文是對這種語言的解釋。其中第一個例子,即When she wants to be picked _____, Washoe points up with one finger,此句中用手指示意,讓人明白,這就是手勢語言。而且B、CD項中的語言猩猩也學不會。

6D to be picked up指想讓人把它抱起來。該句的意思是:“當瓦蘇想讓人把它抱起來,她用手指著上方”。

7A 當瓦蘇要刷牙時,她用手擦擦牙。可從上句話中的when一詞上得到提示。

8B 瓦蘇還接受思維和尋找問題答案等方面的訓練。

9C 從下文中的ceiling可知,只有room有棚頂、天花板。其實,稍有常識的考生都會明白,動物園是供人們休閑時觀賞動物的場所,而那兒沒有天棚。

10D reach sth.reach out one's hand for sth.伸手夠東西。因為東西掛在棚頂上。

11A 只要考生能夠顧及到上下文,并抓住find answers to problems,便能輕而易舉地找到答案。

12B 此句相當于stand on the box to reach the food.該句的意思是:“在她確認了那個問題之后,她找到了一個高箱子站在上面!

13C 根據(jù)上文“The food was still too high to be reached”,因此當事物還摸不到時,瓦蘇便找到一根長桿。

14B 前文提到a box,那么“瓦蘇又爬到了箱子上”。這個箱子顯然是the box

15A knock down的意思是“碰倒,撞倒,碰掉”。該句的意思是“站好后,瓦蘇抓住長桿,碰掉了懸在天棚上的食物”。

16A 瓦蘇也像人一樣生活。從fully furnished house, goes home, plays with toys, enjoys watching television這些語言信息可以得到正確答案。

17C a hard day指在她的實驗室里進行艱苦訓練的日子。have a hard time (in) doing sth.相當于have some difficulty (in) doing sth.。

18B there指上文中的at home。在家中,瓦蘇以玩玩具來尋找樂趣。

19C 該句的意思是:“在上床睡覺之前,她甚至喜歡看電視。”

20D 科學家們希望通過對黑猩猩的研究知道更多關于人的情況,D為最佳答案。此處的learn about=know about“了解”的意思。


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1.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

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B.studies   

  

C.visits   

  

D.calls   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.coming   

  

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C.written   

  

D.waste   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.when   

  

B.before   

  

C.after   

  

D.till   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.received   

  

B.accepted   

  

C.picked up   

  

D.heard from   

  

10.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.anything   

  

B.something   

  

C.everything   

  

D.nothing   

  

11.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.money   

  

B.post   

  

C.spoken   

  

D.bank   

  

12.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.record   

  

B.letter   

  

C.programme   

  

D.passage   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.decide   

  

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C.hope   

  

D.learn   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.service   

  

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D.people   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.day   

  

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D.way   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.looked for   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.unmber   

  

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A.bought   

  

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A.shared   

  

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A.things   

  

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D.cooking      

  
  

(4)A.start      

  
  

B.break      

  
  

      C.enjoy      

  
  

D.continue      

  
  

(5)A.persuade      

  
  

B.suggest      

  
  

      C.order      

  
  

D.warn      

  
  

(6)A.plan      

  
  

B.thought      

  
  

      C.mind      

  
  

D.decision      

  
  

(7)A.then      

  
  

B.since      

  
  

      C.later      

  
  

D.yet      

  
  

(8)A.cafe      

  
  

B.building      

  
  

      C.workshop      

  
  

D.hotel      

  
  

(9)A.garage      

  
  

B.park      

  
  

       C.repair      

  
  

D.rest      

  
  

(10)A.pioneer      

  
  

B.dealer      

  
  

       C.master      

  
  

D.manager      

  
  

(11)A.caught    in      

  
  

B.caught    out      

  
  

       C.caught    on      

  
  

D.caught    up      

  
  

(12)A.shops      

  
  

B.firms      

  
  

       C.markets      

  
  

D.departments      

  
  

(13)A.ordered      

  
  

B.forced      

  
  

       C.performing      

  
  

D.beginning      

  
  

(14)A.research      

  
  

B.effort      

  
  

       C.work      

  
  

D.information      

  
  

(15)A.interest      

  
  

B.sense      

  
  

       C.concern      

  
  

D.progress      

  
  

(16)A.working      

  
  

B.playing      

  
  

       C.sleeping      

  
  

D.relaxing      

  
  

(17)A.recover      

  
  

B.suffer      

  
  

       C.return      

  
  

D.prevent      

  
  

(18)A.Some      

  
  

B.Few      

  
  

       C.None      

  
  

D.All

  
  

(19)A.dust      

  
  

B.midnight      

  
  

       C.darkness      

  
  

D.dawn      

  
  

(20)A.staying      

  
  

B.becoming      

  
  

       C.continuing      

  
  

D.insisting      

  

 

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