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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
【閱讀材料】
A Thirsty World
Three-fourths of the earth’s surface is covered by water, some of which is frozen and most of which is salty. In fact, less than one percent left for all the living things.
Now fresh water is becoming scare, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people. Some industries also use amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, paper, and rubber. These factories have polluted water flow into rivers without making it clean. What’s more, people in the city have much dirtied water piped into ditches after cooking every day.
Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. This means that we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from being polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rainwater is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people. For example, one important way of producing water is to distill(用蒸餾法提取) it from sea water. After the salt has been removed, sea water can be used not only for drinking but also for industry and irrigation. However, the equipment for distillation process is very expensive. Distilled water might be as dear as gold if pollution goes on.
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30;
就”環(huán)境污染的原因與控制”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包括以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120;
環(huán)境污染是由什么原因引起的?簡(jiǎn)單地舉例子說(shuō)明。
為了解決污染問(wèn)題,國(guó)家政府部門(mén)應(yīng)該做些什么?
為了解決污染問(wèn)題,公民做些什么?
為了解決污染問(wèn)題,我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該做些什么?
【寫(xiě)作要求】
可以利用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:廣東省梅州市曾憲梓中學(xué)2010屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試 題型:寫(xiě)作題
讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
There is no doubt that watching television can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.
One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies. And this is just what most parents and our society are worried about.
With the every-increasing popularity of video entertainment, we must pay attention to these effects.
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn);
2.然后用約120個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞寫(xiě)一篇短文,就“電視等媒體給人們帶來(lái)的影響”發(fā)表你的看法,短文必須包括以下要點(diǎn):
a)電視等媒體給人們帶來(lái)娛樂(lè)的同時(shí)也帶來(lái)了哪些負(fù)面影響;
b)談?wù)勀闶侨绾翁幚砜措娨暤葕蕵?lè)活動(dòng)的;
c)就應(yīng)該處理娛樂(lè)提一些自己的看法。
[寫(xiě)作要求]
(1)可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2)標(biāo)題自定。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:四川省成都市七校協(xié)作體09-10學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ) 題型:填空題
第二卷
第四部分: 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié): 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題I分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(V);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I 76.___________
should try to save electricity in my daily life. For an example, 77.___________
if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78.___________
I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79___________
protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try 80____________
to use all sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will 81___________
not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks 82___________
because they are made up of wood. I believe that doing all 83___________
these small things will improve our environment but help 84___________
making our world a better place to live in. 85___________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:安徽省安慶市2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:其他題
第三部分:寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分)
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意表格中的每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。
Global warming is one of the major environmental problems we are facing today. Scientists think a further rise in the carbon dioxide levels will make this situation worse. The greenhouse effect causes the earth’s heat to be trapped in the atmosphere, which results in the increase in temperature. This in turn has an effect on various plants and animals. Global warming makes it difficult for some of them to survive.
Ozone depletion(臭氧耗損) means a drop in the quantity of the ozone in the earth’s stratosphere (平流層). The ozone hole in the Antarctic is mainly due to the release of CFCs ( a type of gas). Because of ozone depletion, humans are facing various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays.
Water pollution is caused when wastes are thrown into water. What’s more, many harmful chemicals are also put into water, which causes the deaths of many wild animals and endangers the health of humans.
The increasing population is causing a loss of natural resources. This is related to various human activities. For example, overfishing has caused many kinds of fishes to die out. Forests are being cleared to meet the rising demand for paper, wood, even for land. Mining(采礦) has led to a further drop in mineral resources. If we used up all the resources, how could our children survive on this planet?
These are some of the current environmental problems we are facing today. Only with an effort from each person, can we hope to save our planet from being destroyed.
|
Environmental problem |
Cause |
Damage |
|
Global (76)_____- |
Increasing carbon dioxide levels |
Making it difficult for various plants and animals to (77) ______ |
|
(78)______ depletion |
Releasing CFCs |
Various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays |
|
Water (79) _____ |
·Throwing (80)_____ into water ·Adding harmful (81) _____into water |
Endangering wild animals’ lives Endangering humans’ (82) ______ |
|
The loss of natural(83)____ |
·Increasing (84) _____ ·Various human activi- ties such as (85)_____, cutting down forests and mining |
Endangering the next generation |
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