6.Everybody gets angry,but out-of-control anger isn't good for you or those around you.So
here are five simple strategies to help you learn how to manage your anger:
•Relax.Breathe deeply,from your stomach.(36)F Repeat it to yourself and visualize a relaxing time and experience.
•Change the way you think.When you're angry,your thinking can get exaggerated (夸大的).(37)A
For instance,instead of telling yourself,"Oh,it's terrible!Everything's ruined,"tell yourself,"It's understadable that I'm upset about it,but it's not the end of the world."
(38)•C Statements like"This never works."or"You're always forgetting things."will make you feel your anger is justified (情有可原的) and there's no way to solve the problem.
They might upset people who might be willing to work with you on a solution.
•Have a better communication.Angry people tend to jump to conclusions.If you are in a heated discussion,slow down.(39)B And take your time before answering.Instead of saying the first thing that comes into your head,think carefully about what you want to say.
•Use humor.Psychologists say that highly angry people tend to think"things ought to go my way!""Silly humor"can help you get a more balanced perspective.So,when you feel that anger coming the next time,picture yourself as a king or queen,walking around,admired by everybody,and getting your own way in every situation.The more detail you can get into your
imaginary scenes,the more likely it is to put a smile on your face.(40)G
A.Try replacing these thoughts with more reasonable ones.
B.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.
C.Be careful with words like"never"or"always".
D.Avoid using these strategies when you're in a tense situation.
E.Try changing the topics so your talks won't turn into arguments.
F.Then slowly repeat a calm word or phrase such as"take it easy".
G.That will help you realize that the things you're angry about are really not very important.
分析 文章介紹了五條控制易怒情緒的方法,如:放輕松、改變思考的方式、要有幽默等.
解答 FACBG
36.F 上下文語境.F項中的 phrase such as"take it easy"與本段小標題Relax相呼應.故選F.
37.A 上下文語境.下文的 tell yourself,"It's under?standable that I'm upset about it,but it's not the end of the world."是對A項 replacing these thoughts 的舉例.故選A.
38.C主旨概括.根據(jù)由下文的 Statements…might upset people可知,本段作者建議人們謹慎使用帶有never或always的話語.故選C.
39.B上下文語境.由小標題 Have a better commu-nication和文中的slow down以及下文 的 take your time before answering 可知,作者建議人們在激烈的討論中,不要輕易下結(jié)論,認真傾聽,良好溝通,從而避免怒氣的產(chǎn)生,故選B項.
40.G上下文語境.本段作者建議使用幽默化解怒氣.由本段的 The more detail…the more;likely it is to put a smile on your face 可知,幽默可以讓人意識到令人生氣的事其實并沒有那么重要,故選G項.
點評 本文是一篇選句填空,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.