Question

When I was younger it seemed that the super hero was Batman or Spiderman. As I grew up, I looked to real people with some of these qualities to be my super hero including being strong, honest, friendly, brave, skilled, hardworking, and reliable. The person I think of when I hear these words is my dad.
My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met. He has been through it all. When I was five, 60 percent of his body was burned. In 1999 he fell from a tree, breaking his arm and shattering his ankle. In 2004, he had a liver transplant (移植) after being on the list for six years after a bad blood transfusion that gave him Hepatitis C. Now, my dad is 45 years old and feels better than he has in 15 years.
My dad is one of the most reliable people I know. Anything I ask of him, he does. Whenever he tells me he is going to do something, it is always done before I get home from work. Whenever I need my dad, he is there. When I was ten and he told me my grandmother was going to die, I felt really down. He was the one there trying to cheer me up.
My dad has worked hard for everything he has. At home, he is always busy doing projects and has painted every room in our house. After our shop was built, he constructed an office you would think a professional built. When I do something stupid, he helps me fix it. Of course, he does his complaining, but I know he likes fixing things just as much as I like tearing them up.
My dad has been one of the greatest parts of my life. I have learned a lot from watching him and I don’t believe I will ever meet anyone like him. I hope when I grow up, I can possess the same qualities as my dad, and have someone look up to me as a good role model. This is why my dad is my hero. 
小題1:The author describes his father as reliable mainly _________.

A．by appearance

B．by example

C．by comparison

D．by behavior

小題2:What does the underlined word “shattering” mean in Paragraph 2?

A．breaking

B．transplanting

C．burning

D．destroying

小題3:The second paragraph is mainly about ___________?

A．the reasons why 60% of Father’s body was burned.

B．the successful skin transplant in 2010.

C．the sufferings Father has gone through in the last 15years.

D．the operations that Father had through his 45 years of struggle

小題4:Which of the following can best describe the father?

A．busy, tough and reliable	B．strong, skilled and optimistic
C．tough, reliable and hardworking	D．rough, reliable and friendly

小題5:Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?

A．My Father—My Hero	B．My Father and I
C．A Man Who Survived	D．A Good Model to Respect

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：本文講述了父親才是我真正的英雄，并在文章中詳細(xì)描述了父親的多種品質(zhì)。
小題1:B 推理題。根據(jù)第三段2,3,4行Anything I ask of him, he does. Whenever he tells me he is going to do something, it is always done before I get home from work. Whenever I need my dad, he is there.可知作者通過列舉多個(gè)例子來證明爸爸值得信賴，言出必行。故B正確。
小題2:A 推理題。根據(jù)In 1999 he fell from a tree, breaking his arm and shattering his ankle.可知他從樹上摔了下來，表示腳踝摔折了，胳膊也摔折了。故該詞是指A項(xiàng)含義。
小題3:C 段落大意題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容和第一句  My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met. He has been through it all.可知本段講述的是父親所遭受的痛苦，故C正確。
小題4:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)2,3,4段第一句My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met
My dad is one of the most reliable people I know. My dad has worked hard for everything he has.可知C項(xiàng)正確。
小題5:A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文主題段第一段內(nèi)容可知在我的生命中，父親才是真正的英雄，在文章2，3,4段里分別列舉了父親的多個(gè)品質(zhì)。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了父親才是我真正的英雄，并在文章中詳細(xì)描述了父親的多種品質(zhì)。本文所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，對(duì)于文章中的細(xì)節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯(cuò)誤有：絕對(duì)化語言，范圍擴(kuò)大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。