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閱讀理解。

     There is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work, just
as we expect them at least to understand that the internal-combustion engine (內(nèi)燃機(jī)) has
something to do with burning fuel, expanding gases and pistons (活塞) being driven. For
people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do. Further,
students might be helped by a course that considers the computer's impact on society. But
that is not what is meant by computer literacy. For computer literacy is not a form of literacy
(讀寫能力); it is a trade skill that should not be taught as a liberal art.
      Learning how to use a computer and learning how to program one are two distinct
activities. A case might be made that the competent citizens of tomorrow should free
 themselves from their fear of computers. But this is quite different from saying that all ought
to know how to program one. Leave that to people who have chosen programming as a
career. While programming can be lots of fun, and while our society needs some people
who are experts at it, the same is true of auto repair and violin-making.
Learning how to use a computer is not that difficu1t, and it gets easier all the time as
programs become more "user-friendly". Let us assume that in the future everyone is
going to have to know how to use a computer to be a competent citizen. What does the
phrase "learning to use a computer" mean? It sounds like "learning to drive a car", that is,
it sounds as if there is some set of definite skills that, once acquired, enable one to use a
computer.
     In fact, "learning to use a computer" is much more like "learning to play a game", but
learning the rules of one game may not he1p you play a second game, whose rules may
not be the same. There is no such a thing as teaching someone how to use a computer.
One can only teach people to use this or that program and generally that is easily accomplished.

1. To be the competent citizens of tomorrow, people should.
A. try to lay a solid foundation in computer science
B. be aware of how the things that they use do what they do
C. learn to use a computer by acquiring a certain set of skills
D. understand that programming a computer is more essential than repairing a car.
2. In the second paragraph "violin-making" is mentioned to show that .
A. programming a computer is as interesting as making a violin
B. our society needs experts in different fields
C. violin-making requires as much skill as computer programming
D. people who can use a computer don't necessarily have to know computer programming
3. Learning to use a computer is getting easier all the time because .
A. programs are becoming 1ess complicated
B. programs are designed to be convenient to users
C. programming is becoming easier and easier
D. programs are becoming readily available to computer users
4. According to the author, the phrase "learning to use a computer" in Para. 3means learning.
A. a set of rules
B. the fundamentals of computer science
C. specific programs
D. general principles of programming
5. The author's purpose in writing this passage is .
A. to stress the impact of the computer on society
B. to explain the concept of computer literacy
C. to illustrate the requirements for being competent citizens of tomorrow
D. to emphasize that computer programming is an interesting and challenging job.
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科目：高中英語 來源：陜西省師大附中2012屆高三第四次模擬考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

Don't talk to me．I'm busy with my iPhone．

　　Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference：in London, people do not look at each other．In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times．That's not rudeness－people are just too busy to bother looking．

　　Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they're certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection(沉思)．Nor are they reading a book．New technology has replaced quiet habits．Today the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e-book．

　　Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(乘車上下班的人)．Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40 000-yes, that's 40 000--" apps"(programs downloaded for the iPhone)have been designed．

　　Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-filler．One" app", called iShoot, is a game that features tanks．Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination(目的地)ISteam clouds the iPhoue screen when you breathe into the microphone．You can then write in the" steam" on your phone screen．

　　For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction(消遣)of choice．It's not just teenagers who"plug in" to their music--iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages．

　　And if games e-books and music aren't enough to keep you occupied．Then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work．With all this distraction, it's amazing that people still remember to get off the train．

By Nicola Davison,21st Century staff

(1)

People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are busy ________．

[　　]

A．

going to work

B．

reading books

C．

thinking private things

D．

playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films

(2)

Those who like war games can download ________ to their iPhones．

[　　]

A．

iShoot

B．

Tube Exits

C．

iSteam

D．

iPod

(3)

The underlined word “occupied” in the last paragraph probably means ________．

[　　]

A．

delighted

B．

busy

C．

amused

D．

controlled

(4)

The article tells us that ________．

[　　]

A．

London commuters are unfriendly to strangers

B．

Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40 000 apps

C．

technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time

D．

with all the new time-fillers, London commuters often forget to get off the train．

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科目：高中英語 來源：河南省豫東、豫北十所名校2012年高三測試(四)英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

Don't Wake the Bear!

　　It' s time for the animals to celebrate Spring with a party in the forest－the only problem is that there is an enormous, hairy, scary bear sleeping nearby．

　　The animals have to be especially quiet so they don' t wake the bear．But a little hare gets a little too excited and fills the balloons a little too much－POP! What are the animals going to do when the bear wakes up?

　　Publication Date：February 1,2011

　　List Price ＄16.99

　　Price．＄11.18

　　Buy it on amazon.com．

Goodnight Baby Bear

　　Baby Bear shares special moments with all the important people in his life．The Bear family from SAY DADDY! returns to celebrate Baby Bear's childhood milestones and memories．

　　Publication Date：February 4,2011

　　List Price：＄15.95

　　Price．＄14.05

　　Buy it on amazon．com

Say Daddy!

　　Mother shares a book about love while Brother shares a book about friendship．Everyone in this family is eager to share books and have the newest member' s affection and attention．But all kidding aside, this family knows the bond that is created when reading aloud with someone you love．

　　When Daddy closed the last page, he smiled at me for hours and said, "Say Daddy!" He hoped that would be my first word! But wait．Did we hear correctly? "Book," I said．"Book!"

　　Publication Date：October 31,2011 | Age Level：2 and up | Series; Picture Books

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　　Buy it on amazon.com．

Chinese New Year/for Kids

　　Chinese New Year/or Kids is a full-color paperback book with beau authentic Chinese illustrations．This is a hands-on workbook for teachers, written for children from 3 to 12 years old, for use in the classroom or at home．Music, physical movement, art, and food all add to the ambiance of taking an imaginary trip to China during the Chinese New Year．

　　Publication Date：October 1,2011

　　List Price：＄12.95

　　Price：＄10.25

　　Buy it on amazon.com．

(1)

Which of the following is the latest book?

[　　]

A．

Don't Wake the Bear!

B．

Goodnight Baby Bear

C．

Say Daddy!

D．

Chinese New Year for Kids

(2)

If you buy a copy of Goodnight Baby Bear and a copy of Say Daddy! on amazon．com, you can save ________．

[　　]

A．

＄3

B．

＄6

C．

＄9

D．

＄12

(3)

What is special about the book say Daddy!?

[　　]

A．

It is written mainly．

B．

It is a picture book．

C．

It tells children how to answer questions．

D．

It tells children how to have a sound sleep．

(4)

It can be inferred from the text that Chinese New Year/or Kids ________．

[　　]

A．

tells readers a lot about ancient Chinese outdoor games and activities

B．

helps readers learn the culture of the Chinese New Year

C．

can't be used as a textbook

D．

is very popular with readers throughout the world

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科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解.
     Don't you think your schoolbag is too heavy to bear? The e-schoolbag will free you from
the weight.
     It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools
soon. An experiment with several hundred e-schoolbags will begin in seven cities: Beijing,
Shanghai, Dalian, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Taiyuan and Shijiazhuang. And the e-schoolbags
are going to cover all over China if the experiment shows to be successful. In fact, the
e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-notebook. It is a small hand-held computers
for school students.
     Heavy schoolbags have long been a serious problem for school students. The average
schoolbag of middle school students weighs up to 5 kilos. But the e-schoolbag will change
everything. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag, weighing under 1 kilo.
     Also, it is no bigger than a usual book, but it can still hold all the things for study, such
as a textbook, a notebook and exercise book. They could be made into chips that are as
small as a stamp. The students can read the text page by page on the screen. They can
still take notes using a special electronic pen. If they want to know the meaning or the
pronunciation of a new word, or even e-mail their teachers, it's just a press of a button.
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will receive this new form of study. Some say that e-textbooks can easily be broken,
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time will tell.
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A. It can pronounce the words.
B. It can send e-mails.
C. It can be used as a dictionary.
D. It can phone somebody.
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A. are not heavy as before but still large
B. are used as an experiment in Tianjin
C. are made of metal
D. are going to cover China if it shows to be successful
3．Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A. All the students in China will use this new schoolbag.
B. We can do a lot of work based on the programmers of the chips.
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D. We will not make notes because the e-notebook can make all by itself.
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B. Please Change Your Schoolbag
C. A New Invention, A New Schoolbag
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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
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A. some of the stereotypes you may have heard about Americans are not true
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C. American students  
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A. American films are mostly poor comedies
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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
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     Put your alarm away from your bed. You have to get up out of bed to shut it off. By then, you're up.
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     Go out of the bedroom as soon as you shut off the alarm. Don't find an excuse to go back to bed. My
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looked at my ugly face in the mirror, I'm awake enough to face the day.
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A. Get up at our goal time to start the new habit.
B. Shut off TV and the Internet, and face the day.
C. Get up at the same time every day to keep the habit.
D. Do something enjoyable in the morning to begin the day.
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A. that is part of our routine
B. we really need a cold wash
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A. doing some washing
B. making a cup of coffee for himself
C. watching the daybreak
D. sleeping late, and thinking in bed
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A. share the writer's experience
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