Question

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product；the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external（外在的）result or a product that can easily be identified and measured. The worker who gets a promotion，the student whose grades improve，the foreigner who learns a new language—these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
By contrast（對(duì)照），the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine，since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself，but the attitudes，feelings people have，and their caution or courage，as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process，the journey never really ends;there are always new ways to experience the world，new ideas to try，new challenges to accept.
In order to grow，to travel new roads，people need to have a willingness to take risks，to face the unknown，and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious？If so，then we tend to take more chances and to be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we're shy and indecisive？Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate，to move slowly，and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe. Do we think we are slow to adapt to change or that we're not smart enough to deal with a new challenge？Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.
These feelings of insecurity and self-­doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. If we protect ourselves too much，then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.

Two basic ways to see growth	小題1:	Examples
Product	Easily identified and measured	●The worker  小題2:   a promotion ●The students making 小題3: in grades ●The foreigner learning a new language
Process	●小題4: to determine ● Never really ends	●People's attitudes，feelings and their caution or courage，as they are   小題5:  with new experiences and difficulties beyond     小題6:   . ●Being 小題7:  to take risks，to face the unknown，and to accept possible   小題8:
小題9:	●Too much self     小題10:   can prevent us from growing.

 

Answer 1

小題1:Characteristics/Features
小題2:getting
小題3:progress/improvement(s)
小題4:Difficult/Hard 
小題5:faced
小題6:expectation
小題7:willing
小題8:failure
小題9:Conclusion
小題10:Protection

試題分析：本文敘述了看見人們成長的兩種基本的方法，一是看結(jié)果。結(jié)果很容易辨別和測(cè)量的，短文舉例說明了這一點(diǎn)。二是成長的進(jìn)程。測(cè)量很難，并且不能停止。文章最后給出了結(jié)論，對(duì)自己太多的保護(hù)會(huì)組織自己的成長。
小題1:根據(jù)People have generally viewed personal growth as an external（外在的）result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.和the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine，可總結(jié)這是特點(diǎn)，故用Characteristics/Features
小題2:根據(jù)The worker who gets a promotion，故用getting.
小題3:根據(jù)the student whose grades improve，這里是短語故用progress/improvement(s).
小題4:根據(jù)the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine，故用Difficult/Hard. 
小題5:根據(jù)but the attitudes，feelings people have，and their caution or courage，這里是短語be faced with面對(duì)，故用faced.
小題6:根據(jù)as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties. 故用expectation.
小題7:根據(jù)people need to have a willingness to take risks，故用willing.
小題8:根據(jù)have a willingness to take risks，to face the unknown，and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first. 故用 failure.
小題9:根據(jù)最后的內(nèi)容可知Conclusion.
小題10:根據(jù)If we protect ourselves too much，then we stop growing. 故用Protection.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：要對(duì)正確理解整篇文章的脈絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)，會(huì)總結(jié)段落大意，考查考生對(duì)于文章的一些有用的信息的整合能力，組織能力和分析能力，比閱讀題有第一定的難度。