"USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?" We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world.
It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered(考慮). Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.
Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(負(fù)擔(dān)) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal(金牌) at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice(選擇).
1.From the passage, we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to __________.
A.taste a new life B.make a lot of money
C.learn about the world D.learn to look after themselves
2.The writer thinks __________ should be considered first before students study abroad.
A.places B.time C.money D.language
3.The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that __________.
A.Chinese teachers are better than American ones
B.studying abroad is not the right choice
C.people can also be successful in China if they work hard
D.Liu Xiang was a gold medal winner
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Studying abroad will cost students' families a lot of money.
B.Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.
C.Studying abroad will help students to improve language skills.
D.Studying abroad will bring students a lot of difficulties in their life.
1.C
2.D
3.C
4.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文主要分析的出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的好處和缺點(diǎn),出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)可以讓學(xué)生了解世界,但是出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)也有很多問(wèn)題,如語(yǔ)言的障礙,生活上的困難等等。所以要仔細(xì)考慮是否要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。
1.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段2,3行As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world.說(shuō)明很多人正是為了了解世界才到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的,故C正確。
2.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段But there are problems that should be considered(考慮). Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.說(shuō)明語(yǔ)言是出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生的第一個(gè)問(wèn)題,故D正確。
3.C 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段1,2行We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China.接下來(lái)就舉劉翔的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明這個(gè)觀點(diǎn),故C項(xiàng)正確。
4.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章3,4段說(shuō)明出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生會(huì)遇見(jiàn)語(yǔ)言和生活上的很多的問(wèn)題,讓很多的學(xué)習(xí)變得很困難,故B項(xiàng)的說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。
考點(diǎn):考查議論文短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要分析的出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的好處和缺點(diǎn),本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主,細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題,然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文,找出與問(wèn)題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子,再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比,找出答案。
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An old problem is getting new attention in the United States—bullying.Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from Ireland.She hanged herself in Massachusetts in January following months of bullying.Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her.Officials have brought criminal charges against several teenagers.
Judy Kaczynski is president of an anti-bullying group called Bully Police USA.Her daughter Tina was the victim of severe bullying starting in middle school in the state of Minnesota.She said, "Our daughter was a very outgoing child.She was a bubbly personality, very involved in all kinds of things, had lots of friends.And over a period of time her grades fell completely.She started having health issues.She couldn't sleep.She wasn't eating.She had terrible stomach pains.She started clenching her jaw and grinding her teeth at night.Didn't want to go to school."
Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person. It can involve physical violence.Or it can be verbal — for example, insults or threats.Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
And now there is cyberbullying, which uses the Internet, e-mail or text messages.It has easy appeal for the bully because it does not involve face-to-face contact and it can be done at any time.
The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late 1970s.The latest government study in the United States was released last year.It found that about one-third of students age twelve to eighteen were bullied at school.
Susan Sweater is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and co-director of the Bullying Research Network.She says schools should treat bullying as a mental health problem to get bullies and victims the help they need.She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior, and bullies are often victims themselves.
From the case of Tina, we can know that .
A.bullying is rare B.victims suffered a lot
C.schools are to blame D.personalities are related
Which of the following is NOT bullying?
A.To beat someone repeatedly. B.To call someone names.
C.To isolate someone from friends. D.To refuse to help someone in need.
Why is cyberbullying appealing to the bully?
A.Because it can involve more people. B.Because it can create worse effects.
C.Because it is more convenient. D.Because it can avoid cheating.
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A.bullies are anti-social B.bullies should give victims help
C.students are not equally treated D.bullies themselves also need help
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A.Bullying—Old Irish Girl Committed Suicide
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C.Cyberbullying-Taking Off in Schools
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D.The rose industry plays an important role in American economy.
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A.By setting up more chain stores across the country.
B.By selling roses in supermarkets.
C.By selling high quality roses at a low price.
D.By selling roses by the dozen.
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