The Johnson family from England believe they are lucky to be alive after surviving an incredible incident off the coast of Australia. The Johnsons had been ____ that they might see some whales when they were ____ a yacht—a large expensive boat for a 10-day sailing ____ around the Whitsunday Islands. ____, they had no clue just how ____ their viewing would be. Two hours into their journey a nine-meter-long humpback whale ____ out of the ocean and crashed into their boat before returning to the water.
Mark Johnson，the eldest son，was sailing the yacht when he heard an immense bang and a thud (重擊聲). He ____ thought the yacht had hit a rock. But when he looked up, he saw the whale ____ down the deck of the boat. He told the reporters, “We were staring into its right eye. It was a very ____ moment. The eye was about the ____ of a dinner plate. It was huge!”
____ for the Johnson family, no one was hurt, but the yacht suffered ____ damage. The whale had ruined the mast and rigging—the pole and ropes which hold the ____ —and so the family was left with no way at sea, 10 miles from the shore. The ____ equipment was also damaged, but fortunately they had a cell phone and were able to call for help.
Why the whale jumped onto the yacht is a ____，but the family thinks that maybe the boat had not ____ sailed between the whale and its baby calf. Perhaps the whale was trying to ____ its calf when it jumped, and hit the yacht by accident.
____ the reason, people are completely ____ that this incident happened. There is over 135 million square miles of ocean, so what are the ____ of a whale jumping onto a 30-foot-long yacht? The possibility of something like this happening is extremely small, but it just shows that life is full of surprises.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
【小題16】C
【小題17】D
【小題18】D
【小題19】A
【小題20】B
解析試題分析：本文講述了約翰遜一家到澳大利亞海上觀看座頭鯨并經(jīng)歷冒險的故事，慶幸的是他們劫后余生。途中一頭座頭鯨不小心跳到了他們租借的大型帆船上，砸斷了桅桿，弄斷了控制方向的繩索，致使他們不能前進，所幸他們沒有人員傷亡。最后他們用手機求援，平安歸來。
【小題1】考查動詞：A. explained解釋，B. learned了解，C. told知道，D. taught教，約翰遜一家事先被告知如果他們租船出海，則有可能在海上看到鯨魚。由下文they had no clue just how...可知別人并未給他們提示（clue）,這與told呼應。explain解釋，語法上用在這里要加to。learn學習，了解。用這里語態(tài)不對。teach教導，教，這里意思不合。選C
【小題2】考查動詞：A. taking 拿，B. driving開車，C. hiring雇傭，D. running跑，由后文的a large expensive boat for a 10-day sailing...及two hours into their journey ...可知他們是旅行；另外第二段首句Mark Johnson，the eldest son，was sailing the yacht告訴讀者駕船的是他們的長子，可知這是租船之后的自駕游，否則開船的就該是船舶公司的人了。選C
【小題3】考查名詞： A. competition競爭，B. game游戲，C. training訓練，D. trip旅行，下文的journey與這里的trip呼應，其它選項不當。選D
【小題4】考查副詞：A. Moreover還有，B. Thus因此，C. Meanwhile同時，D. However然而，前文說到了美好的一面——出�？赡芤姷阶^鯨，但沒提示潛在的危險，意思出現(xiàn)了對比，所以however適合這一空。選D
【小題5】考查形容詞：A. exciting令人興奮的，B. close關閉的，C. vivid生動的，D. tense緊張的，有上文可知他們租船開始十天的旅程10-day sailing，但出發(fā)兩小時后Two hours into their journey 他們就碰到了鯨魚，體現(xiàn)了how close。選B
【小題6】考查動詞：A. swam游泳，B. leapt猛然行動，驟增，劇增C. slipped滑，D. stretched伸展，leap out of意思為jump out of。這與空后的crash into以及第50空后面的a whale jumping onto a 30-foot-long yacht呼吁，所以B正確。
【小題7】考查副詞：A. suddenly突然B. occasionally偶然，C. immediately立刻，D. casually隨意地，前面說到他們家族的長子聽到一聲巨響和撞擊聲，他懷疑船觸礁了，根據(jù)常識應該是立刻去查看受損情況。選C
【小題8】考查動詞：A. drifting 流動，隨意移動B. jumping跳，C. falling落下，D. sliding滑，他看見鯨魚在甲板上滑動，選D
【小題9】考查形容詞：A. surprising令人驚訝的，B. annoying令人生氣的，C. frightening令人害怕的，D. astonishing令人驚訝的，從后面的句子：The eye was about the __60__ of a dinner plate. It was huge!”可知鯨魚的眼睛很大很嚇人。選C
【小題10】考查名詞： A. size尺寸，大小，B. sample樣本，C. range范圍，射程，D. form形式，鯨魚的眼睛有餐盤那么大，選A
【小題11】考查副詞：A. Certainly當然，B. Luckily幸運地，C. Definitely確實，D. Possibly可能，從后面的句子：no one was hurt,可知對Johnson一家沒有人受傷是幸運的，選B
【小題12】考查形容詞：A. severe嚴重的，B. extreme極端的，C. actual實際的，D. special特殊的，從后面的句子：The whale had ruined the mast and rigging—the pole and ropes which hold the __63__可知但是快艇遭受嚴重的破壞，選A
【小題13】考查名詞：A. boat船，B. beach海灘，C. sail帆，D. journey旅程，從后面的句子：and so the family was left with no way at sea, 10 miles from the shore.可知拉帆的繩子壞了，選C
【小題14】考查名詞：A. radio收音機，無線電，B. craft手藝，C. guide向?qū)�，D. compass指南針，從后面的句子：but fortunately they had a cell phone and were able to call for help.可知他們的無線電設備都受到破壞，選A
【小題15】考查名詞：A. problem問題； B. mystery（未解之）謎； C. suspect懷疑，嫌疑D. question疑問，問題。句意：為何鯨魚能正好跳到他們船的甲板上，這任然是一個迷。but the family thinks that maybe...中maybe提示了問題的不確定性，只是猜測，所以B正確。
【小題16】考查副詞：A. carefully仔細地，B. surely當然，C. deliberately故意地，D. simply簡單地，句意:他們猜測可能是船不經(jīng)意間駛到這頭鯨魚和她的幼鯨之間，因此她想跳過船去抵近她的幼崽。not deliberately不經(jīng)意間，無意間。所以C正確。其它各項不符合情景。
【小題17】考查動詞：A. see看見，B. touch觸摸，C. tend趨向，照料，D. reach到達，母鯨魚想抵近幼崽（以便于提供保護）。選D
【小題18】考查連詞：A. Whenever無論何時，B. Wherever無論哪里，C. Whoever 無論誰D. Whatever無論什么，不管原因是什么，人們都驚奇于這樣（這樣小概率的）事件（居然)發(fā)生了。選D
【小題19】考查形容詞：A. amazed驚訝的，B. worried擔心的，C. interested感興趣的，D. touched感動地，不管原因是什么，人們都驚奇于這樣（這樣小概率的）事件（居然)發(fā)生了。試想一下，廣袤的海洋.鯨魚能跳到船上！選A
【小題20】考查名詞：A. wonders奇跡，B. chances機會，C. predictions預測，D. consequences后果，選B
Consequences，此處chances相當于possibilities,機會，可能性。鯨魚落到夾板上這種概率很小。所以B正確
考點：考查故事類短文
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口算心算速算應用題系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
One March evening I together with my friends was on a bus. The driver didn't to start the bus soon because it was not yet .A mid-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story , not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked .
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he that he had spent all his money he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's .
The woman was watching the incident. the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she shouted.
“Stop him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home”
“He doesn't have any money!” the driver .
“Well, that's no to throw him off the bus.” She insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a time.
All heads turned to the woman. “ It's only money,” she shrugged.
She rode the rest of her way home a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier .
On the road of life, the help of strangers can our roads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the will be when we make it a little smoother for others!
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
A young woman was driving alone through the country. It dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she a lift.
“I can’t her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself , so she stopped the car and opened the door.
“Do you want a lift?” she asked, the old woman nodded and the car. After a while she said to the old woman, “Have you for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” the young woman. She tried again, “Bad weather for the time year,” she said. The old woman nodded. Although the driver tried some more , the lady said except for a nod of the or something else .
Then the young woman the lady’s hands. They were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly she knew the lady was a ! She stopped the car. “I can’t see that mirror ,” she said, “Would you mind cleaning it for me?” The lady nodded and opened the door.
As soon as the lady was the car, the woman drove off quickly. When she got to the next village, she . She found that the old lady had left a handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it . She gave out a deep breath. the bag was a gun!
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。
We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors for 200 years.
We soon by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories back, swift as the tide (潮水).
Suddenly, I long to walk again in the where I was once so gloriously a child. It still a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk the rooms in memory. Here, my mother in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I ; where I belong. "
She has her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and what to do, she began crying. After a while，She to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a .
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy that his mistress(女主人) was in danger. He jumped a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a scent(氣味) as he lowered his head. He the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking into the air, the dog through the woods until he found the . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was .
When she opened her eyes and her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you me, Laddy.” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of . That night Laddy had a hero’s supper, a huge meal of steak.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
The captain of a ship and a merchant（商人）were friends．The merchant had a young son，who wanted to be a sailor（水手），so the captain took him for voyages in his ．One day when the captain had come from a with a lot of money，the merchant told him that the price of iron（鐵） had and suggested that he should buy some with his money．“I’ll it for you in my storehouse _ you return from your next voyage，and perhaps you’ll get money．” But while the captain was away，the price of iron went up _ 60% ，so the merchant sold it and kept the money．When the captain came back，his friend told him that he was very sorry and the mice had all the iron． The captain knew that his friend was lies，but he stayed _and said，“I knew that you had problems mice in your storehouse．” After a few days，the captain started voyage，and when he returned home，he said to the merchant，“I’m very sorry，but _our voyage a bird came down and carried your son away．” The merchant was very and said，“Birds cannot carry boys!” “And can mice eat iron，” answered the captain．The merchant took the captain to a ，who said，“The merchant must the captain the money which he got when he the iron，and then the captain must the merchant’s son back to him．”
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。
The Keeper of the River
An old man had been working for many years for a town．His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby．Quietly and , the old man guarded the hills, the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have and polluted the fresh flow of water．The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists．Elegant swans （天鵝） floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful words．
Years passed．One evening the town met．As they reviewed the budget, one man's caught sight of the salary being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river．He asked, "Who is the old man? Why do we to employ him? No one in town ever him． For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his job．His position isn't any longer．" Then they voted to the man．
For several weeks, nothing changed ．．．
By early autumn, the trees began to their leaves．Small branches broke off and fell into the pools of the hills, the flow of the shining water．One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown in the river．A few days later, the water was much . Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible was soon sensed．Swans left, and so did the . The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness．
Quickly , the town committee called a special meeting．Realising their huge mistake in , they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up．Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps．
Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job, or life．They may all make a .
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing(瞥) in my direction（方向） , he knew me . The man had a newspaper in front of him , he was pretending(假裝) to read , but I could that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the way in which the waiter and I each other . He seemed even more puzzled as went on and it became that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the . When he came out , he paid his bill and without another glance in my direction .
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (偵探) . He you here because he thought you were the man he .” “What ?” I said , showing my . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a .” “Well , it’s really that I came to a where I’m known ,” I said . “otherwise(否則), I might have been in trouble .”
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank．He got into a life boat, but his supplies were 21 ．His chances of surviving were small． 22 when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive —much 23 than he was when he started, but alive．
His 24 of how he survived is fascinating．His cleverness —how he 25 to catch fish, how he evaporated（蒸發(fā)） sea water to 26 fresh water—is very interesting．
But the thing that 27 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no 28 in continuing the struggle．He was starved and 29 worn-out．Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice．
When people 30 these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going．Many people in 31 desperate circumstances 32 in or go mad．Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 33 difficulties．
"I tell myself I can 34 it," wrote Callahan in his book．-Compared to what others have been through, I'm fortunate．I tell myself these things over and over, 35 up courage．．．"
I wrote that down after 1 read it．It 36 me as something important．And I've told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 37 off or when my problems seemed too terrible．And every time I've said it, I have always come back to my 38 ．
The truth is,our circumstances are only bad 39 to something better.But others have been though the much worse,that is,in comparison with what others have been through,you’re fortunate.Tell this to yourself over sad over again,and it will help you 40 though the rough situations with a little more courage.
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