Question

Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices, ________  to consumers in its second-largest market.

A．a(chǎn)pologizing

B．a(chǎn)pologize

C．having apologized

D．to apologize

Answer 1

A

試題分析：句意： 面對(duì)中國(guó)官方媒體對(duì)其客戶(hù)服務(wù)政策的巨大壓力，蘋(píng)果(Apple)屈服了，它向自己第二大市場(chǎng)上的消費(fèi)者做出了道歉。這里是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Apple與apologize之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，give in與apologize之間是同時(shí)發(fā)生，或apologize在之后發(fā)生，故用分詞故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，內(nèi)容多又雜，不容易理解，需要考生有分析理解復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。還要會(huì)判斷其邏輯主語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系。
即學(xué)即練：________ little of each other’s language, so they have to express themselves with the aid of all interpreters.
A. Knowing                   B. Having known
C. That they know            D. They know
解析：D。此處考查分句間的關(guān)系，由于兩句由so連接，所以不能選A項(xiàng)，前面應(yīng)該是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的分句，故選D項(xiàng)。