Question

當(dāng)前私家車在你們城市發(fā)展勢頭迅猛，但它帶來許多便利的同時(shí)，也帶來了一些弊端。上個月你們班就“私家車迅速發(fā)展的利與弊”進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論，請根據(jù)下表提供的內(nèi)容，客觀介紹討論的情況，并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?/p>

優(yōu)勢	弊端	你的觀點(diǎn)
1.價(jià)格合理，普通家庭能買的起。 2．方便，可以提高生活質(zhì)量。 3．可以帶動其他產(chǎn)業(yè)提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會。	1.消耗大量能源，污染環(huán)境。 2．造成交通擁擠。 3.停車場地緊張。	？

注意：

1．對所給要點(diǎn)，不要簡單翻譯，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．詞數(shù)：150 左右。

3．參考詞匯：

消耗consume (?vt?.)?尾氣the waste gas

 

Answer 1

【答案】

Last month we had a heated discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the rapid development of private cars in our city．People's opinions are quite different.?Firstly, car prices are reasonable, so owning a private car is no longer a dream for ordinary families．Secondly, people are enjoying its convenience and better life quality as well．What's more, some related industries have also been brought about, which contributes to more employment However, besides the advantages mentioned above, there also exist some disadvantages．Cars consume too much energy, and the waste gas from cars pollutes the environment．What's worse, there are not enough roads and traffic jams occur in the rush hours．Apart from that, people find it hard to park their cars due to the lack of parking lots．?

I strongly recommend the number of private cars be limited and public bus service be improved．The government should also take measures to reduce pollution.

【解析】

試題分析：提綱作文要求考生根據(jù)所給的寫作要求和提綱，確定文章的中心思想，然后緊緊圍繞中心思想展開寫作。要求考生在保證內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全部概括的基礎(chǔ)上可以充分發(fā)揮自己的想象，進(jìn)而用自己的語言來表達(dá)某種觀點(diǎn)或看法，增添了寫作的靈活性，同時(shí)能較好地考查考生的想象能力和英語語言表達(dá)能力。

考點(diǎn)：提綱類作文

點(diǎn)評：寫好提綱式作文的關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語知識，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性�？忌�必須認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。